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US4146853A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Variable attenuator

Assignee: Alps Alpine Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-12-16
•
Granted: 1979-03-27
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Expires: 1996-12-16
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Abstract

Abstract A main resistance element and an elongated conductor are arranged coaxially and a plurality of secondary resistance elements are arranged radially and connected between the main resistance element and the conductor. A slider is ohmically movable on the main resistance element to provide a variable attenuator with low impedance and logarithmic attenuation to at least -60 db. An auxiliary resistance element may be provided coaxially with the main resistance element and the conductor with another set of secondary resistance elements connecting the auxiliary resistance element with the conductor, the ends of the main and auxiliary resistance elements being connected together.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tetsuhiro Kiyono
  • 👤 Moritoshi Nakamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:42
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H7/00; H03H7/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A variable attenuator comprising: an elongate main resistance element; an elongate conductor extending parallel to said main resistance element; a plurality of secondary resistance elements connected to said elongate conductor and spaced from each other at predetermined intervals; a plurality of connector conductors each connected between said main resistance element and a respective secondary resistance element, said connector conductors each having a width narrower than that of the respective secondary resistance element connected thereto; a slider ohmically contacting said main resistance element; a first terminal connected electrically to an end portion of said main resistance element; a second terminal connected electrically to the other end portion of said main resistance element; and a third terminal connected electrically to said slider.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A variable attenuator comprising: an elongate main resistance element; an elongate conductor extending parallel to said main resistance element; a plurality of secondary resistance elements connected to said elongate conductor and spaced from each other at predetermined intervals; a plurality of connector conductors each connected between said main resistance element and a respective secondary resistance element, said connector conductors each having a width narrower than that of the respective secondary resistance element connected thereto; a slider ohmically contacting said main resistance element; a first terminal connected electrically to an end portion of said main resistance element; a second terminal connected electrically to the other end portion of said main resistance element; and a third terminal connected electrically to said slider.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 1, in which said main resistance element and said secondary resistance elements have the same resistivity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 1, in which secondary resistance elements are progressively thicker from one end toward an opposite end of said main resistance element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 1, in which the secondary resistance elements each have the same resistivity and are progressively thicker from one end toward and opposite end of the main resistance element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 4, in which the secondary resistance elements are progressively shorter from said one end toward said opposite end of the main resistance element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 87 words
A variable attenuator comprising: an elongate main resistance element; an elongate conductor extending parallel to said main resistance element; a plurality of secondary resistance elements connected between said main resistance element and said elongate conductor and spaced from each other at predetermined intervals; a slider ohmically contacting said main resistance element; an auxiliary resistance element extending parallel to said elongate conductor; and a plurality of secondary auxiliary resistance elements connected between said auxiliary resistance element and said elongate conductor and spaced from each other at predetermined intervals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 87 words
A variable attenuator comprising: an elongate main resistance element; an elongate conductor extending parallel to said main resistance element; a plurality of secondary resistance elements connected between said main resistance element and said elongate conductor and spaced from each other at predetermined intervals; a slider ohmically contacting said main resistance element; an auxiliary resistance element extending parallel to said elongate conductor; and a plurality of secondary auxiliary resistance elements connected between said auxiliary resistance element and said elongate conductor and spaced from each other at predetermined intervals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 6, further comprising a plurality of auxiliary connector conductors connected between the auxiliary resistance element and the auxiliary secondary resistance elements respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 63 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 6, in which the main and auxiliary resistance elements each have a first end and a second end, the first end of the main resistance element being connected to the first end of the auxiliary resistance element and the second end of the main resistance element being connected to the second end of the auxiliary resistance element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 8, in which one end of said elongate conductor is connected to the first ends of the main and auxiliary resistance elements respectively.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 9, in which the main and auxiliary resistance elements and said elongate conductor are coaxially arranged with the conductor between the main and auxiliary resistance elements.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 9, in which the secondary and auxiliary secondary resistance elements are angularly spaced from each other by the same predetermined intervals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 11, in which said predetermined intervals are all equal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
A variable attenuator as in claim 11, in which said predetermined intervals progressively decrease.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2536501A Cited
US2517180A Cited
GB804747A Cited
US3341790A Cited
US3740676A Cited
US3824506A Cited
US4035747A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-26 1982-09-25 1983-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-26 1986-09-25 1987-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-26 1990-09-25 1991-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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