US4145818A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for removing a vaporized liquid from a gas, for use in e.g. a process based on the fluidized bed principle
Assignee: GEA Aseptomag AG
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Filing: 1977-02-24
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Granted: 1979-03-27
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Expires: 1997-02-24
Abstract
Abstract Air is passed through the product being processed, thus absorbing solvent. The air stream is then split into a main stream and a subsidiary stream. The main stream is heated by a heater. The subsidiary stream passes through a condenser which cools it, condensing out the solvent. The main and subsidiary streams are then combined and recycled to the product.
Inventors
- 👤 Hanspeter Kulling
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 03:45
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J2/00; B01J2/16; B01D; B01D5/00; B01D5/0057; B01D5/0072; B01D5/0078; B01D5/0081; B01D5/0093
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
115 words
A method of treating a granular material, wherein a stream of gas is passed in a closed circuit upwardly through the granular material thereby to fluidize the granular material and to take up as vapor liquid that was present in the granular material, the stream of gas, having the vaporized liquid entrained therein, is then split into first and second partial streams, the first partial stream is cooled by condensing means whereby vaporized liquid present in the first partial stream is condensed therefrom whereas said second partial stream bypasses said condensing means, the first partial stream is recombined with the second partial stream, and the resulting stream is again passed upwardly through the granular material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
115 words
A method of treating a granular material, wherein a stream of gas is passed in a closed circuit upwardly through the granular material thereby to fluidize the granular material and to take up as vapor liquid that was present in the granular material, the stream of gas, having the vaporized liquid entrained therein, is then split into first and second partial streams, the first partial stream is cooled by condensing means whereby vaporized liquid present in the first partial stream is condensed therefrom whereas said second partial stream bypasses said condensing means, the first partial stream is recombined with the second partial stream, and the resulting stream is again passed upwardly through the granular material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first partial stream is passed through a droplet catcher after having been cooled and before recombination with the second partial stream.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second partial stream is heated.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
148 words
A method of treating a granular material, wherein a stream of gas is passed in a closed circuit upwardly through the granular material thereby to fluidize the granular material and to take up as vapor liquid that was present in the granular material, the stream of gas, having the vaporized liquid entrained therein, is heated and is again passed upwardly through the granular material, and after an initial warm-up period the stream of gas leaving the granular material and having vaporized liquid entrained therein is split into first and second partial streams, the first partial stream is cooled by condensing means whereby vaporized liquid present in the first partial stream is condensed therefrom whereas said second partial stream bypasses said condensing means, the second partial stream is heated, the first and second partial streams are recombined, and the resulting stream is again passed upwardly through the granular material.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
148 words
A method of treating a granular material, wherein a stream of gas is passed in a closed circuit upwardly through the granular material thereby to fluidize the granular material and to take up as vapor liquid that was present in the granular material, the stream of gas, having the vaporized liquid entrained therein, is heated and is again passed upwardly through the granular material, and after an initial warm-up period the stream of gas leaving the granular material and having vaporized liquid entrained therein is split into first and second partial streams, the first partial stream is cooled by condensing means whereby vaporized liquid present in the first partial stream is condensed therefrom whereas said second partial stream bypasses said condensing means, the second partial stream is heated, the first and second partial streams are recombined, and the resulting stream is again passed upwardly through the granular material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-03-26 | 1982-09-25 | 1983-03-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-03-26 | 1986-09-25 | 1987-03-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-03-26 | 1990-09-25 | 1991-03-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |