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US4145581A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic telephone dialer for use in intrusion detection systems

Assignee: Napco Security Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1978-04-10
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Granted: 1979-03-20
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Expires: 1998-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic telephone dialer is described which includes a dial tone detection circuit. The dial tone detection circuit responds to a series of tones which are prerecorded on a magnetic tape. The dial tone detection circuit operates to detect the tones and to provide a signal suitable to activate a dialing relay for tone bursts on the tape of a suitable predetermined duration. Upon receipt of a suitable duration tone burst, the tone detection circuit provides an accurate duration signal to provide a relatively identical delay at the beginning and end of a dialing pulse to thereby maintain an accurate dial mark/space ratio determined by the requirements of the telephone line which is accessed by the dialer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roy Stockdale

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 13:33
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/26; H04M1/27; H04M1/274; H04M1/276

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 443 words
In an automatic dialer of the type used to access a telephone line to transmit a prerecorded message via said line to a called location, said called location having a predetermined telephone number manifested by a series of predetermined tone signals of a specified frequency, which signals are stored on a tape associated with said dialer, which tape also contains said prerecorded message, the combination therewith of apparatus for responding to said tone signals to generate dial pulses of a sufficient duration of an on and off time to dial said number via said line to access said called location, comprising: (a) a controllable element positioned in series with said telephone line and controllable in a first position to close for engaging said line and in a second position to disengage said line, (b) detection means responsive to said series of tone signals for providing a pulse output indicative of the format of the tone signals stored on said tape, (c) a multivibrator having at least a first output and a clock input adapted to receive a pulse for changing the output condition of said multivibrator, said multivibrator operative in a first mode wherein said first output is high (SWITCH-ON) and operative in a second mode (SWITCH-OFF) wherein said first output is low, a data input associated with said multivibrator and operative to cause said output to assume a high or a low condition upon receipt of a clock pulse at said clock input, wherein said output will assume either said high or low condition according to the level impressed upon said data input as being high or low, (d) means coupling said output of said detector means to said data input of said multivibrator, (e) timing means having one input coupled to said data input of said multivibrator and a second input coupled to said output of said multivibrator, said timing means operative to provide a predetermined delayed signal at an output when said data input signal is different from said output signal of said multivibrator, to provide a pulse at an output of said timing means, (f) means coupling said output of said timing means to the clock input of said multivibrator for applying said pulse to said clock input of said multivibrator to cause said output of said multivibrator to assume the level present at said data input, and (g) means coupling said output of said multivibrator to said controllable element to operate the same alternatively in said first and second positions according to said timing means and said tone bursts as detected to thereby provide said dialing pulses to said telephone line at a predetermined on and off ratio.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 443 words
In an automatic dialer of the type used to access a telephone line to transmit a prerecorded message via said line to a called location, said called location having a predetermined telephone number manifested by a series of predetermined tone signals of a specified frequency, which signals are stored on a tape associated with said dialer, which tape also contains said prerecorded message, the combination therewith of apparatus for responding to said tone signals to generate dial pulses of a sufficient duration of an on and off time to dial said number via said line to access said called location, comprising: (a) a controllable element positioned in series with said telephone line and controllable in a first position to close for engaging said line and in a second position to disengage said line, (b) detection means responsive to said series of tone signals for providing a pulse output indicative of the format of the tone signals stored on said tape, (c) a multivibrator having at least a first output and a clock input adapted to receive a pulse for changing the output condition of said multivibrator, said multivibrator operative in a first mode wherein said first output is high (SWITCH-ON) and operative in a second mode (SWITCH-OFF) wherein said first output is low, a data input associated with said multivibrator and operative to cause said output to assume a high or a low condition upon receipt of a clock pulse at said clock input, wherein said output will assume either said high or low condition according to the level impressed upon said data input as being high or low, (d) means coupling said output of said detector means to said data input of said multivibrator, (e) timing means having one input coupled to said data input of said multivibrator and a second input coupled to said output of said multivibrator, said timing means operative to provide a predetermined delayed signal at an output when said data input signal is different from said output signal of said multivibrator, to provide a pulse at an output of said timing means, (f) means coupling said output of said timing means to the clock input of said multivibrator for applying said pulse to said clock input of said multivibrator to cause said output of said multivibrator to assume the level present at said data input, and (g) means coupling said output of said multivibrator to said controllable element to operate the same alternatively in said first and second positions according to said timing means and said tone bursts as detected to thereby provide said dialing pulses to said telephone line at a predetermined on and off ratio.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The combination of apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said controllable element comprises a relay having a coil operative to actuate a contact in a first position and in a second position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination of apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said detector means includes a filter network having a bandpass centered about said specified frequency of said tone signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination of apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said specified frequency is between 2,000 to 2,500Hz.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 97 words
The combination of apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said detector means includes a NPN transistor having a base, collector and emitter electrode, with the emitter electrode coupled to a point of reference potential, a PNP transistor having a base, collector, and emitter electrode means coupled to said PNP transistor for reverse biasing the same, means coupling the collector electrode of said NPN to the base electrode of said PNP, said means including a capacitor for charging to a level sufficient to bias said PNP transistor in a conducting state for tone signals of a predetermined duration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
The combination of apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said timing means includes an exclusive OR gate having one input coupled to said data input of said multivibrator and a second input coupled to said output of said multivibrator, an output coupled to an RC network selected to provide a predetermined time delay when said output of said gate is in a high condition due to the level of said inputs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The combination of apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means coupling said output of said multivibrator to said controllable element includes a DC amplifier having an input coupled to said multivibrator output and an output coupled to said controllable element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said multivibrator is a "D" type flip/flop.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said on-off ratio is approximately sixty-one percent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said switch on and switch off times of said multivibrator as controlled are relatively equal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-19 1982-09-18 1983-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-19 1986-09-18 1987-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-19 1990-09-18 1991-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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