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US4144835A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Contact heat fixing apparatus

Assignee: Xerox Ltd
•
Filing: 1977-10-25
•
Granted: 1979-03-20
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Expires: 1997-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract A contact heat fixing apparatus comprising heat roll 1 having metal core 3 coated with heat resistant toner releasing material 4 on the surface thereof and provided with a heating element to the inside thereof. Temperature control circuit A comprising detection circuit 15 for the detection of the surface temperature of heat roll 1, comparison circuit 16 for comparing the level of a signal issued from said detection circuit 15 with that of a reference signal, pulse generation circuit 17 for converting the signal produced from said comparison circuit 16 into a pulse and an alternating current power source 12 whose electric power to be supplied to said heating element 11 is controlled by the signal from said pulse generation circuit, and switching circuit B for applying, to said temperature control circuit A, control signals which control the surface temperature of said heat roll 1 to set temperature T 1 during a copy stand-by period, to set temperature T 2 lower than said set temperature T 1 during copy operation after a certain period from the start of copy, and again to set temperature T 1 after another certain period from the completion of copy operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuji Fukase
  • 👤 Hiroo Nishide

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 08:31
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2039; G03G15/205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
Fuser apparatus for fixing toner images on substrate material, said apparatus comprising: first and second roll members; a heating element disposed internally in one of said members and a source of energy therefor; means for controlling the surface temperature of said roll first during a standby mode followed by a fusing mode and then a standby mode again; said control means for controlling said surface temperature during a standby mode controlling it at a first temperature level and during said fusing mode at a second temperature level which is lower than said first temperature level; means for delaying control at said second temperature after termination of said standby mode and for delaying control at said first temperature after termination of said fusing mode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
Fuser apparatus for fixing toner images on substrate material, said apparatus comprising: first and second roll members; a heating element disposed internally in one of said members and a source of energy therefor; means for controlling the surface temperature of said roll first during a standby mode followed by a fusing mode and then a standby mode again; said control means for controlling said surface temperature during a standby mode controlling it at a first temperature level and during said fusing mode at a second temperature level which is lower than said first temperature level; means for delaying control at said second temperature after termination of said standby mode and for delaying control at said first temperature after termination of said fusing mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said predetermined delays are in the order of 5 to 30 seconds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said delays are each approximately 8 seconds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 82 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means for controlling the surface temperature of said one of said roll members comprises: means for generating a signal proportional to the temperature of said surface; means for generating a reference temperature signal; means for comparing said signals and generating an output signal when said surface temperature sensed is below the predetermined temperature; and means for varying said means for generating said reference temperature signal to thereby provide for said first and second temperature levels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said means for varying said means for generating reference signal comprises means including a plurality of resistors and switch means operative to vary the number of resistors that are functional at any one time.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said means for varying said means for generating a reference signal further comprises means for actuating said switch means in accordance with the mode of operation of said one of said roll members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said means for varying said means for generating a reference signal further comprises a flip-flop device operatively connecting said switch means to a plurality of additional switches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said additional switches comprise a power on switch, a copy start switch, a copy enable switch, and a run completion switch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein all of said additional switches except said power on switch are provided with a timer to provide said delays when their associated switches are actuated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3946199A Cited
US4001545A Cited
US4046990A Cited
UST947012I4 Cited
US4006985A Cited
US4078166A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-19 1982-09-18 1983-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-19 1986-09-18 1987-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-19 1990-09-18 1991-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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