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US4144453A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and device for excitation and selective dissociation by absorption of laser light and application to isotopic enrichment

Assignee: Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et Aux Énergies Alternatives
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Filing: 1976-11-02
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Granted: 1979-03-13
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Expires: 1996-11-02
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Abstract

Abstract In a method of excitation and selective dissociation by absorption of the monochromatic light emitted by a high-power laser, the laser light is sent at a frequency ν 1 into an isotopic mixture of gaseous molecules in which a certain number of molecules exhibit transitions between two vibrational levels corresponding to a predetermined isotope and separated by an energy interval ΔE 1 = 2hν 1 . The molecules of a predetermined isotopic species are thus excited preferentially until subsequent dissociation into a number of constituents.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Rigny

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:52
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D59/00; B01D59/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A method of excitation and of selective dissociation by absorption of the monochromatic light emitted by at least one high-power laser, wherein the laser light is sent at a frequency ν 1 into an isotopic mixture of gas molecules in which a certain number of said molecules exhibit transitions between two vibrational levels corresponding to a predetermined isotope and separated by an energy interval ΔE 1 = 2hν 1 , the molecules of a predetermined isotopic species are thus preferentially excited until subsequent dissociation into a number of constituents, and a gas is added to the mixture which added gas reacts with the constituents derived from the dissociated molecules of a predetermined isotopic species.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 114 words
A method of excitation and of selective dissociation by absorption of the monochromatic light emitted by at least one high-power laser, wherein the laser light is sent at a frequency ν 1 into an isotopic mixture of gas molecules in which a certain number of said molecules exhibit transitions between two vibrational levels corresponding to a predetermined isotope and separated by an energy interval ΔE 1 = 2hν 1 , the molecules of a predetermined isotopic species are thus preferentially excited until subsequent dissociation into a number of constituents, and a gas is added to the mixture which added gas reacts with the constituents derived from the dissociated molecules of a predetermined isotopic species.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
An application of the method according to claim 1 to the enrichment of uranium, wherein the isotopic mixture comprises molecules A containing uranium and molecules B which react with the products of dissociation of the molecules A.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An application according to claim 2, wherein the molecules A are molecules of an isotopic mixture of uranium hexafluoride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
An application according to claim 3, wherein the molecules B are hydrogen molecules.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 43 words
A method for the enrichment of uranium by at least one high power laser, wherein the laser light is sent into an isotopic mixture comprising molecules A containing uranium and molecules B which react with the products of dissociation of the molecules A.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 43 words
A method for the enrichment of uranium by at least one high power laser, wherein the laser light is sent into an isotopic mixture comprising molecules A containing uranium and molecules B which react with the products of dissociation of the molecules A.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 5, wherein molecules A are molecules of an isotopic mixture of uranium hexafluoride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein the molecules B are hydrogen molecules.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1284620A Cited
US3772519A Cited
GB1440139A Cited
US4009391A Cited
US4023038A Cited
US3987302A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-12 1982-09-11 1983-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-12 1986-09-11 1987-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-12 1990-09-11 1991-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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