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US4143088A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rapidly curable, storage-stable organosilicon compositions

Assignee: Rhone Poulenc Industries SA
•
Filing: 1977-03-24
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Granted: 1979-03-06
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Expires: 1997-03-24
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Abstract

Abstract An organosilicon composition is disclosed which is storage-stable in the absence of moisture and is rapidly curable into elastomers with self-adherent properties in the presence of water at room temperature. Such compositions are prepared by mixing: (a) at least one α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganopolysiloxane polymer, (b) at least one organosilicon resin, (c) at least one alkoxylated organosilicon compound, and (d) at least one organic titanium derivative.

Inventors

  • 👤 Georges Favre
  • 👤 Andre Gibard
  • 👤 Michel Letoffe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:44
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/05; C08K5/54; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/02; C08G77/04; C08G77/14; C08G77/16; C08G77/18; C08G77/20; C08G77/22; C08G77/24; C08G77/26; C08G77/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 660 words
An organosilicon composition which is storage-stable in the absence of water and curable into elastomers under ambient conditions, and which comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of at least one α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganopolysiloxane polymer [A] having a viscosity of at least 600 cps at 25° C and essentially consisting of diorganosiloxy units of the formula R 2 SiO wherein each substituent R is the same or different and represents an alkyl or halogenoalkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl or halogenocycloalkyl group containing 3 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms, an aryl or halogenoaryl group containing 6 to 8 carbon atoms or a cyanoalkyl group containing 3 to 4 carbon atoms, and wherein at least 50% of all the substituents R represent methyl; (b) 15 to 50 parts by weight of at least one organosilicon resin [B] essentially consisting of units of the formulae SiO 2 and R' 3 SiO 0 .5, wherein each substituent R' is the same or different and represents an alkyl or halogenoalkyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a vinyl group or a phenyl group, and wherein the molar ratio between the R' 3 SiO 0 .5 units and the SiO 2 units is from 0.4:1 to 1.2:1; (c) 2 to 25 parts by weight of at least one alkoxylated organosilicon compound [C] which is selected from the group consisting of: monomers [F] of formula (C 1 ), R x Si[(OCH 2 CH 2 ) a OR"] 4-x , wherein R is as defined above for the α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganosiloxane polymers [A], R" represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, "a" represents zero or 1, and "x" represents zero, 1 or 2; polymers [G] obtained by partial hydrolysis of monomers of formula Si(OR") 4 , wherein R" is as defined above for the compounds [F], with the proviso that, when employing those difunctional monomers of the formula [F] wherein x is 2, the same are necessarily admixed with either other monomers of the formula [F] wherein x is either 0 or 1, and/or with the aforesaid polymers resulting from partial hydrolysis of the Si(OR") 4 monomers, and with the further proviso that such admixtures comprise at most 40% of difunctional monomers; and (d) 0.5 to 18 parts by weight of at least one organic titanium derivative [D] which is selected from the group consisting of: monomers [H] of the formula Ti[OCH 2 CH 2 ) b OR'''] 4 , wherein b represents zero, 1 or 2, and R''' represents an alkyl group which contains 2 to 12 carbon atoms if b equals zero and which contains 1 to 4 carbon atoms if b equals 1 or 2, polymers [I] obtained by partial hydrolysis of monomers of the formula Ti(OR''') 4 , wherein R''' represents an alkyl group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and titanium chelates [J] which are selected from the group of compounds of formula (D 1 ) ##STR16## wherein R''' represents an alkyl group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms and y is 2 or 3, Q represents hydrogen, an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, an alkoxy group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a dialkylamino group, the alkyl groups of which each contain 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 3 represents hydrogen, methyl, chloromethyl or acetyl, Q' represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or chloromethyl, or wherein Q is hydrogen or an alkoxy group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R 3 and Q' together with the carbon atoms from which they depend can be linked to form a phenyl nucleus, and compounds of formula (D 2 ) ##STR17## wherein R 4 and R 5 each are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or methyl, n represents zero, 1 or 2, and Q, Q' and R 3 are as defined above for formula (D 1 ).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 660 words
An organosilicon composition which is storage-stable in the absence of water and curable into elastomers under ambient conditions, and which comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of at least one α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganopolysiloxane polymer [A] having a viscosity of at least 600 cps at 25° C and essentially consisting of diorganosiloxy units of the formula R 2 SiO wherein each substituent R is the same or different and represents an alkyl or halogenoalkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl or halogenocycloalkyl group containing 3 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms, an aryl or halogenoaryl group containing 6 to 8 carbon atoms or a cyanoalkyl group containing 3 to 4 carbon atoms, and wherein at least 50% of all the substituents R represent methyl; (b) 15 to 50 parts by weight of at least one organosilicon resin [B] essentially consisting of units of the formulae SiO 2 and R' 3 SiO 0 .5, wherein each substituent R' is the same or different and represents an alkyl or halogenoalkyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a vinyl group or a phenyl group, and wherein the molar ratio between the R' 3 SiO 0 .5 units and the SiO 2 units is from 0.4:1 to 1.2:1; (c) 2 to 25 parts by weight of at least one alkoxylated organosilicon compound [C] which is selected from the group consisting of: monomers [F] of formula (C 1 ), R x Si[(OCH 2 CH 2 ) a OR"] 4-x , wherein R is as defined above for the α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganosiloxane polymers [A], R" represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, "a" represents zero or 1, and "x" represents zero, 1 or 2; polymers [G] obtained by partial hydrolysis of monomers of formula Si(OR") 4 , wherein R" is as defined above for the compounds [F], with the proviso that, when employing those difunctional monomers of the formula [F] wherein x is 2, the same are necessarily admixed with either other monomers of the formula [F] wherein x is either 0 or 1, and/or with the aforesaid polymers resulting from partial hydrolysis of the Si(OR") 4 monomers, and with the further proviso that such admixtures comprise at most 40% of difunctional monomers; and (d) 0.5 to 18 parts by weight of at least one organic titanium derivative [D] which is selected from the group consisting of: monomers [H] of the formula Ti[OCH 2 CH 2 ) b OR'''] 4 , wherein b represents zero, 1 or 2, and R''' represents an alkyl group which contains 2 to 12 carbon atoms if b equals zero and which contains 1 to 4 carbon atoms if b equals 1 or 2, polymers [I] obtained by partial hydrolysis of monomers of the formula Ti(OR''') 4 , wherein R''' represents an alkyl group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and titanium chelates [J] which are selected from the group of compounds of formula (D 1 ) ##STR16## wherein R''' represents an alkyl group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms and y is 2 or 3, Q represents hydrogen, an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, an alkoxy group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a dialkylamino group, the alkyl groups of which each contain 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 3 represents hydrogen, methyl, chloromethyl or acetyl, Q' represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or chloromethyl, or wherein Q is hydrogen or an alkoxy group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R 3 and Q' together with the carbon atoms from which they depend can be linked to form a phenyl nucleus, and compounds of formula (D 2 ) ##STR17## wherein R 4 and R 5 each are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or methyl, n represents zero, 1 or 2, and Q, Q' and R 3 are as defined above for formula (D 1 ).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the organosilicon resin [B] contains 0.5 to 6% of hydroxyl groups which are bonded to silicon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganopolysiloxane polymer [A] exhibits a viscosity of between 600 cps and 50 million cps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition as defined in claim 3, wherein the α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganopolysiloxane polymer [A] exhibits a viscosity of between 5,000 cps and 30 million cps.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, which further comprises up to 100 parts by weight of a filler per 100 parts by weight of the α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganopolysiloxane polymer [A].
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 88 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, which further comprises up to 150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the α,ω-di(hydroxy) diorganopolysiloxane polymer [A] of additional ingredients selected from the group consisting of α,ω-bistriorganosiloxy-diorganopolysiloxane and α-hydroxy-ω-triorganosiloxy-diorganopolysiloxane polymers, having a viscosity of at least 10 cps at 25° C, wherein the organic radicals which are bonded to the silicon atoms of these polymers are selected from the group consisting of methyl, vinyl and phenyl radicals, and wherein at least 60% of these organic radicals represent methyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the alkoxylated organosilicon compound [C] is selected from the group consisting of methyltriethoxysilane, chloromethyltriethoxysilane, methyl-tris-β-methoxyethoxy-silane, vinyltriethoxysilane, 2,2-dichlorocyclopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, chloromethylmethyldiethoxysilane, methyl silicate, ethyl silicate, n-propyl silicate and ethyl polysilicate containing 40% of silica.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, wherein the organic titanium derivative [D] is selected from the group consisting of ethyl titanate, butyl titanate, butyl polytitanate containing 33% of titanium oxide and the titanium chelates of the formulae ##STR18##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, which comprises 3 to 20 parts by weight of the organosilicon compound [C].
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, which comprises 0.8 to 15 parts by weight of the organic titanium derivative [D].
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cross-linked elastomer comprising the cured composition as defined in claim 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A shaped article comprising a substrate, said substrate having been jointed, layered, coated, impregnated or repaired with an elastomer as defined in claim 11.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method for preparing an organopolysiloxane elastomer comprising water-curing the composition as defined in claim 1 under ambient conditions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3686357A Cited
US3922246A Cited
US3983265A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-05 1982-09-04 1983-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-05 1986-09-04 1987-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-05 1990-09-04 1991-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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