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US4143046A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbon and oxygen analogs of penicillin

Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
•
Filing: 1977-03-21
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Granted: 1979-03-06
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Expires: 1997-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract In accordance with this invention, it has been found that carbon and oxygen analogs of 6β-aminopenicillanic acid and biologically active derivatives thereof can be formed from esters of 6-oxopenicillanic acid. For example, 6β-phenoxyacetoxypenicillanic acid -- an oxygen analog of penicillin V and 6β-phenoxyacetylmethylpenicillanic acid -- a carbon analog of penicillin V, may be formed from an ester of 6-oxopenicillanate. The ester of 6-oxopenicillanic acid is formed by a diiospropyl carbodiimide/dimethyl sulfoxide oxidation of the corresponding ester of 6α-hydroxypenicillanic acid. The oxygen analogs are formed by reducing the ester of 6-oxopenicillanic acid to the corresponding 6β-hydroxypenicillanate and then forming the desired analog by acylation. The carbon analogs are formed by a Wittig reaction of the ester of 6-oxopenicillanic acid with a suitable acylmethylenetriphenylphosphorane followed by saturation of the newly formed double bond and removal of the protective ester group.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C. Sheehan
  • 👤 Young S. Lo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 14:52
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/28; C07F9/535; C07F9/5352; A; A61; A61P; A61P31/00; A61P31/04; C07C; C07C45/00; C07D; C07D499/00; C07F9/54; C07F9/5407

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 16 words
A compound having the formula: ##STR9## where R' is hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable protective group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compound having the formula: ##STR9## where R' is hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable protective group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 1 where R' is hydrogen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The compound of claim 1 where R' is a pharmaceutically acceptable, readily removable, blocking group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The compound of claim 1 where R' is selected from the group of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, phenacyl, salts and organo silicon groups.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 4 where R' is alkyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 4 where R' is methyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 4 where R' is benzyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 4 where R' is methoxyphenacyl.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3799939A Cited
US3809700A Cited
US3681380A Cited
US4053408A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-05 1982-09-04 1983-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-05 1986-09-04 1987-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-05 1990-09-04 1991-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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