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US4143028A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alkylated 1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl phosphonites and stabilized compositions

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1977-12-05
•
Granted: 1979-03-06
•
Expires: 1997-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract Alkylated 1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl phosphonites are prepared by reacting alkylated 2,2'-dihydroxybiphenylene with dichloroaryl or dichloroalkyl phosphine in an organic solvent. Said phosphonites are useful as stabilizers of organic polymers and lubricating oils, especially as process stabilizers for polyolefins.

Inventors

  • 👤 John d. Spivack

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:47
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/547; C07F9/6564; C07F9/6571; C07F9/657163; C07F9/65719; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/49; C08K5/51; C08K5/53; C08K5/5393

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A phosphonite of the formula ##STR15## wherein R is an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R 1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and R 2 is an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, phenyl, phenyl substituted with 1 to 3 alkyl groups each having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a group of formulae ##STR16## where R 4 is of the formula ##STR17## and X is oxygen or sulfur,
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A phosphonite of the formula ##STR15## wherein R is an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R 1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and R 2 is an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, phenyl, phenyl substituted with 1 to 3 alkyl groups each having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a group of formulae ##STR16## where R 4 is of the formula ##STR17## and X is oxygen or sulfur,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A compound of claim 1 wherein R groups are α-branched alkyl radicals with 3 to 8 carbon atoms, R 1 groups are alkyl radicals of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R 2 is methyl, phenyl or an alkyl substituted phenyl, where the alkyl substituent has 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A compound of claim 2 wherein R is tert-butyl, tert-amyl or tert-octyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound of claim 3 wherein R 2 is phenyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 1 which is 3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert.-butyl-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl phenylphosphonite.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 1 which is 3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert.-amyl-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl phenylphosphonite.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 1 which is 3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert.-octyl-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl phenylphosphonite.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composition of matter comprising an organic material subject to oxidative, thermal and actinic degradation stabilized with a compound of claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition of matter of claim 8 wherein the organic material is a synthetic polymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition of claim 9 wherein the polymer is an olefin homopolymer or copolymer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
An olefin homopolymer or copolymer stabilized with a compound of claim 3.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition of claim 9 wherein an ethylene or propylene homopolymer or copolymer is stabilized with 3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert.-butyl-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl phenylphosphonite or 3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert.-amyl-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl phenylphosphonite.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2151680A Cited
US3264324A Cited
US3270092A Cited
US3297631A Cited
US3796684A Cited
US3702878A Cited
US3848030A Cited
US3819748A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-05 1982-09-04 1983-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-05 1986-09-04 1987-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-05 1990-09-04 1991-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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