US4142539A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sanitizer alert system
Assignee: Hobart Corp
•
Filing: 1977-09-21
•
Granted: 1979-03-06
•
Expires: 1997-09-21
Abstract
Abstract Delivery of a chemical sanitizing agent to the rinse system of a warewasher is confirmed by first sensing the absence and subsequently the presence of the sanitizing agent near the outlet of the delivery conduit. Failure to meet these two conditions in this order and within a preset time triggers an alarm to indicate delivery failure.
Inventors
- 👤 Kelvin Shih
- 👤 Makram N. Bishai
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 17:04
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L15/00; A47L15/42; A47L15/44; A47L15/449; A47L15/0018; A47L15/0049; A47L15/4236; A47L15/0076; A47L15/0081; A47L2401/00; A47L2401/30; A47L2401/34; A47L2501/00; A47L2501/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
269 words
A sanitizer alert system in combination with a warewasher such as a dishwashing machine, having wash and rinse systems for cleaning food ware items placed therein, a source of chemical sanitizing agent, a conduit having an outlet end connecting the source of chemical sanitizing agent to an outlet end in the warewasher rinse system, means providing delivery periods for the chemical sanitizing agent, and means actuated during each of the delivery periods for moving the sanitizing agent through the conduit from the inlet end thereof to the outlet end to deliver sanitizing agent to the warewasher rinse system, the sanitizer alert system monitoring and verifying delivery of the chemical sanitizing agent to the rinse system of the warewasher during each of successive delivery periods, and comprising: (a) a delivery indicator having at least two switchable states including a first state for indicating proper delivery of the sanitizing agent and a second state for indicating improper delivery, (b) means for activating said delivery indicator during each of the delivery periods, (c) detecting means for detecting the absence and the presence of the sanitizing agent at a predetermined location in the conduit, (d) means connected to said detecting means for switching said delivery indicator to said second state if the presence of sanitizing agent is detected at said predetermined conduit location at the beginning of a delivery period, and (e) means connected to said detecting means for switching said delivery indicator to said second state at the end of a predetermined time period upon detecting the continuing absence of sanitizing agent at said predetermined conduit location during said predetermined time period.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
269 words
A sanitizer alert system in combination with a warewasher such as a dishwashing machine, having wash and rinse systems for cleaning food ware items placed therein, a source of chemical sanitizing agent, a conduit having an outlet end connecting the source of chemical sanitizing agent to an outlet end in the warewasher rinse system, means providing delivery periods for the chemical sanitizing agent, and means actuated during each of the delivery periods for moving the sanitizing agent through the conduit from the inlet end thereof to the outlet end to deliver sanitizing agent to the warewasher rinse system, the sanitizer alert system monitoring and verifying delivery of the chemical sanitizing agent to the rinse system of the warewasher during each of successive delivery periods, and comprising: (a) a delivery indicator having at least two switchable states including a first state for indicating proper delivery of the sanitizing agent and a second state for indicating improper delivery, (b) means for activating said delivery indicator during each of the delivery periods, (c) detecting means for detecting the absence and the presence of the sanitizing agent at a predetermined location in the conduit, (d) means connected to said detecting means for switching said delivery indicator to said second state if the presence of sanitizing agent is detected at said predetermined conduit location at the beginning of a delivery period, and (e) means connected to said detecting means for switching said delivery indicator to said second state at the end of a predetermined time period upon detecting the continuing absence of sanitizing agent at said predetermined conduit location during said predetermined time period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising reset means for switching said delivery indicator to said first state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said detecting means is located closer to the outlet end than the inlet end of the conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said delivery indicator includes an alarm which is silent in said first state and actuated in said second state.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the chemical sanitizing agent source is located near the bottom of the warewasher and the outlet end of the conduit is located near the top of the warewasher.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device of claim 5 further comprising means for draining the sanitizing agent in the conduit back into the source thereof at the end of each delivery period.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
340 words
A sanitizer alert system in combination with a warewasher such as a dishwashing machine, having wash and rinse systems for cleaning food ware items placed therein, a source of chemical sanitizing agent at the bottom of the warewasher, a conduit having an inlet end connecting the source of chemical sanitizing agent to an outlet end at the top of the warewasher in the warewasher rinse system, means providing delivery periods for the chemical sanitizing agent, and an air driven aspirator at the outlet end of the conduit, the aspirator being actuated during each of the delivery periods for moving the sanitizing agent through the conduit from the inlet end thereof to the outlet end to deliver sanitizing agent to the warewasher rinse system, the sanitizer alert system monitoring and verifying delivery of the chemical sanitizing agent to the rinse system of the warewasher during each of successive delivery periods, and comprising: (a) a delivery indicator having at least two switchable states including a first state for indicating proper delivery of the sanitizing agent and a second state for indicating improper delivery, (b) reset means for switching said delivery indicator to said first state, (c) means for activating said delivery indicator during each of the delivery periods, (d) detecting means substantially adjacent the aspirator for detecting the absence and the presence of the sanitizing agent in the conduit prior to entering the aspirator, (e) means connected to said detecting means for switching said delivery indicator to said second state if the presence of sanitizing agent is detected at said predetermined conduit location at the beginning of a delivery period, (f) means connected to said detecting means for switching said delivery indicator to said second state at the end of a predetermined time period following the start of the delivery period upon detecting the continuing absence of sanitizing agent at said predetermined conduit location during said predetermined time period, and (g) means for draining the sanitizing agent in the conduit back into the source thereof at the end of each delivery period.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
340 words
A sanitizer alert system in combination with a warewasher such as a dishwashing machine, having wash and rinse systems for cleaning food ware items placed therein, a source of chemical sanitizing agent at the bottom of the warewasher, a conduit having an inlet end connecting the source of chemical sanitizing agent to an outlet end at the top of the warewasher in the warewasher rinse system, means providing delivery periods for the chemical sanitizing agent, and an air driven aspirator at the outlet end of the conduit, the aspirator being actuated during each of the delivery periods for moving the sanitizing agent through the conduit from the inlet end thereof to the outlet end to deliver sanitizing agent to the warewasher rinse system, the sanitizer alert system monitoring and verifying delivery of the chemical sanitizing agent to the rinse system of the warewasher during each of successive delivery periods, and comprising: (a) a delivery indicator having at least two switchable states including a first state for indicating proper delivery of the sanitizing agent and a second state for indicating improper delivery, (b) reset means for switching said delivery indicator to said first state, (c) means for activating said delivery indicator during each of the delivery periods, (d) detecting means substantially adjacent the aspirator for detecting the absence and the presence of the sanitizing agent in the conduit prior to entering the aspirator, (e) means connected to said detecting means for switching said delivery indicator to said second state if the presence of sanitizing agent is detected at said predetermined conduit location at the beginning of a delivery period, (f) means connected to said detecting means for switching said delivery indicator to said second state at the end of a predetermined time period following the start of the delivery period upon detecting the continuing absence of sanitizing agent at said predetermined conduit location during said predetermined time period, and (g) means for draining the sanitizing agent in the conduit back into the source thereof at the end of each delivery period.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
85 words
The device of claim 7 wherein said switching means further comprises: (a) means for holding said delivery indicator in said first state during said predetermined time period, (b) means connected to said detecting means for registering a change from detecting the absence to detecting the presence of the sanitizing agent, and (c) means for placing said delivery indicator in said second state after said predetermined time period if said change has not been registered, and in said first state if said change has been registered.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-03-05 | 1982-09-04 | 1983-03-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-03-05 | 1986-09-04 | 1987-03-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-03-05 | 1990-09-04 | 1991-03-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |