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US4141608A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuitry for driving a non-linear transducer for ultrasonic cleaning

Assignee: L AND R Manufacturing Co
•
Filing: 1977-11-10
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Granted: 1979-02-27
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Expires: 1997-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit is disclosed for providing an 80 kilohertz sine wave to an ultrasonic transducer which includes an 80 kilohertz square wave generator driving a transistor having the primary of a transformer in its collector circuit. The secondary of the transformer drives a power transistor which has the transducer drive circuitry in its collector circuit. The transducer drive circuitry includes a transformer whose primary is connected in series with an inductor. The secondary of the transformer drives the transducer and has a capacitor connected thereacross. A third winding of the transformer is connected to have its output rectified to serve as a power supply for the square wave generator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franklin E. Breining
  • 👤 Franklin H. Edelstein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 17:55
CPC Classifications
B; B06; B06B; B06B1/00; B06B1/02; B06B1/0207; B06B1/0223; B06B1/0238; B06B1/0246; B06B1/0253; B06B2201/00; B06B2201/40; B06B2201/70; B06B2201/71

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
In combination: a non-linear ultrasonic transducer having first and second terminals; a capacitor connected between said first and second terminals to form a parallel circuit with said non-linear transducer; means for exhibiting an inductive reactance in series with said parallel circuit to thereby form a non-linear series resonant circuit having a series resonant frequency; and means for applying a square wave having a fundamental frequency substantially equal to said series resonant frequency across said series resonant circuit; said means for applying said square wave includes a transistor and said means for exhibiting said inductive reactance includes an inductor connected in the collector circuit of said transistor, and a transformer having a primary and a secondary; said primary being connected to said inductor and said secondary being connected across said parallel circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
In combination: a non-linear ultrasonic transducer having first and second terminals; a capacitor connected between said first and second terminals to form a parallel circuit with said non-linear transducer; means for exhibiting an inductive reactance in series with said parallel circuit to thereby form a non-linear series resonant circuit having a series resonant frequency; and means for applying a square wave having a fundamental frequency substantially equal to said series resonant frequency across said series resonant circuit; said means for applying said square wave includes a transistor and said means for exhibiting said inductive reactance includes an inductor connected in the collector circuit of said transistor, and a transformer having a primary and a secondary; said primary being connected to said inductor and said secondary being connected across said parallel circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 in which said means for applying said square wave further includes a square wave generator for providing said square wave to said transistor and said transformer includes a third winding; said combination further including means for rectifying the signal provided by said third winding, and applying the same as a power supply to said square wave generator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination as defined in claim 2 in which said means for applying said square wave also includes a transformer having an adjustable magnetic core interposed between said square wave generator and said transducer to vary the duty cycle of said square wave.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3318578A Cited
US3432691A Cited
US3668486A Cited
US3681626A Cited
US3736523A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-26 1982-08-28 1983-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-26 1986-08-28 1987-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-26 1990-08-28 1991-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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