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US4141301A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cultivator and liquid fertilizer blade

Assignee: Alamo Group Inc
•
Filing: 1976-12-09
•
Granted: 1979-02-27
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Expires: 1996-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract An improved fertilizer knife includes a main knife-shaped blade which is inclined in a forward direction and which has a fertilizer discharge tube along its trailing edge for discharge of liquid fertilizer into the soil. A pair of wings attached to the main blade extend transversely. The wings lie in a plane generally parallel to the soil surface. The wings are swept back and include optional tip members.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth M. Coldren

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:33
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01C; A01C23/00; A01C23/02; A01C23/023; A01C23/025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
An improved cultivator and liquid fertilizer knife construction for attachment to a shank member, said knife construction comprising, in combination: a main knife blade having a leading edge, a trailing edge, a lower edge and an upper end, said blade being inclined relative to the soil surface when in the working position with the lower edge forward of the upper end; a fertilizer discharge tube attached at the trailing edge with a trailing discharge outlet adjacent the lower edge; a weld bead on the opposite sides of the main knife blade adjacent the discharge tube and forward of the trailing edge for diverting soil from the discharge tube; means for attaching the main knife blade to a shank; and first and second wings having ouside tips and a leading edge, said wings being uncurved, coplanar and forming an angle of about 130° with the leading edge of the knife blade, said arms extending transversely from the main knife blade on opposite sides and swept back relative to the direction of intended blade travel at an angle of about 45°, said wings being substantially parallel to the surface of soil as it is plowed, the leading edge of said wings being sharply beveled, the dimension of said wings between the outside tips being in the range of about six to twenty times the thickness of the main knife blade.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
An improved cultivator and liquid fertilizer knife construction for attachment to a shank member, said knife construction comprising, in combination: a main knife blade having a leading edge, a trailing edge, a lower edge and an upper end, said blade being inclined relative to the soil surface when in the working position with the lower edge forward of the upper end; a fertilizer discharge tube attached at the trailing edge with a trailing discharge outlet adjacent the lower edge; a weld bead on the opposite sides of the main knife blade adjacent the discharge tube and forward of the trailing edge for diverting soil from the discharge tube; means for attaching the main knife blade to a shank; and first and second wings having ouside tips and a leading edge, said wings being uncurved, coplanar and forming an angle of about 130° with the leading edge of the knife blade, said arms extending transversely from the main knife blade on opposite sides and swept back relative to the direction of intended blade travel at an angle of about 45°, said wings being substantially parallel to the surface of soil as it is plowed, the leading edge of said wings being sharply beveled, the dimension of said wings between the outside tips being in the range of about six to twenty times the thickness of the main knife blade.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improved cultivator and liquid fertilizer knife construction of claim 1 wherein the dimension of the wings between the outside tips is about fifteen times the thickness of the main knife blade.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improved construction of claim 1 including a tip member attached to the ouside tip of each of the wings and extending transversely thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The construction of claim 1 wherein the trailing edge of the main knife blade includes a recess adjacent the lower edge for receiving the discharge tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US709147A Cited
US1381028A Cited
US2439743A Cited
US2768591A Cited
US2842077A Cited
US2904119A Cited
US2924187A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-26 1982-08-28 1983-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-26 1986-08-28 1987-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-26 1990-08-28 1991-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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