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US4140765A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas flow-sensor for chemical oxygen generation device

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1977-06-10
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Granted: 1979-02-20
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Expires: 1997-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosed gas flow sensor has an orifice connected in an oxygen conduit and a pressure switch connected to the conduit by having a pressure chamber communicating with the conduit. The chamber terminates at a diaphram which is operatively coupled to a normally open microswitch by a spring loaded rod. As the flow rate of oxygen flowing through the conduit drops below a permissible minimum magnitude, back pressure on the orifice decreases so as to close the microswitch to provide a control signal. A bypass valve is connected across the orifice to prevent the oxygen pressure within the conduit from excessively increasing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank E. Martin
  • 👤 Edward L. Rich, III

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:44
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J7/00; A; A62; A62B; A62B7/00; A62B7/08; B01J4/00; B01J4/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
A chemical oxygen generation system comprising at least one chemical oxygen generation element, a feed conduit having one end connected to said at least one oxygen reservoir, said chemical oxygen generation element burning to generate oxygen and delivering it to said feed conduit, a permanently open flow restricting orifice connected to said feed conduit downstream of the oxygen generation element, said orifice having a fixed size for permitting flow therethrough at all times and causing a back pressure in said conduit during flow of oxygen, a pressure switch connected to said feed conduit between said oxygen generation element and said orifice, said orifice having a size for producing a back pressure sufficient to maintain said pressure switch in its open position at a flow which is at least a predetermined minimum magnitude of a flow rate of said oxygen flowing through said feed conduit and to close and maintain said pressure switch in its closed position at a flow rate less than said predetermined minimum magnitude, means to which said switch is connected for producing a signal in response to closing of said switch which is indicative of the reduction of the flow rate below said predetermined minimum magnitude, and a normally closed bypass valve connected across said orifice and responsive to a pressure of oxygen within said feed conduit exceeding a predetermined magnitude for being automatically opened.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
A chemical oxygen generation system comprising at least one chemical oxygen generation element, a feed conduit having one end connected to said at least one oxygen reservoir, said chemical oxygen generation element burning to generate oxygen and delivering it to said feed conduit, a permanently open flow restricting orifice connected to said feed conduit downstream of the oxygen generation element, said orifice having a fixed size for permitting flow therethrough at all times and causing a back pressure in said conduit during flow of oxygen, a pressure switch connected to said feed conduit between said oxygen generation element and said orifice, said orifice having a size for producing a back pressure sufficient to maintain said pressure switch in its open position at a flow which is at least a predetermined minimum magnitude of a flow rate of said oxygen flowing through said feed conduit and to close and maintain said pressure switch in its closed position at a flow rate less than said predetermined minimum magnitude, means to which said switch is connected for producing a signal in response to closing of said switch which is indicative of the reduction of the flow rate below said predetermined minimum magnitude, and a normally closed bypass valve connected across said orifice and responsive to a pressure of oxygen within said feed conduit exceeding a predetermined magnitude for being automatically opened.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
An oxygen generation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure switch includes a pressure chamber having a diaphragm constituting one wall thereof and communicating with said feed conduit, and a normally open microswitch operatively associated with said diaphragm, said diaphragm being movable in response to a pressure in said pressure chamber at a flow rate less than the predetermined minimum magnitude of said oxygen flowing through said feed conduit for closing said microswitch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3092104A Cited
US3233987A Cited
US3436191A Cited
US3737287A Cited
US3756785A Cited
US3826623A Cited
US3957044A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-19 1982-08-21 1983-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-19 1986-08-21 1987-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-19 1990-08-21 1991-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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