US4140660A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process of preparing a flame-retardant polyurethane and product produced therefrom
Assignee: DSM BV
•
Filing: 1977-10-17
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Granted: 1979-02-20
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Expires: 1997-10-17
Abstract
Abstract Flame-retarding compounds are disclosed which are of the formula <IMAGE> wherein X is a phosphorus derivative.
Inventors
- 👤 Marinus J. A. M. den Otter
- 👤 Albert A. Van Geenen
- 👤 Anne Te Mijenhuis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 08:35
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/244; D06M13/282; D06M13/288; C; C07; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/28; C07F9/38; C07F9/40; C07F9/4003; C07F9/4006; C07F9/547; C07F9/6515; C07F9/6521; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/30; C08G18/38; C08G18/3878; C08G18/3889; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/49; C08K5/5399; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/24; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/902
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
211 words
A process for preparing a flame-retarding urethane polymer, which consists essentially in co-polymerizing a flame-retarding quantity of a compound of the formula ##STR8## in which each of X 1 , X 2 and X 3 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms, --Y--P(O)(OR)(OR' ) or --Y--OH, wherein Y is (1) alkylene, (2) alkyl-substituted alkylene, (3) halogen-substituted alkylene wherein each of said alkyl and said alkylene contains from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; or (4) polyoxyalkylene in which each oxyalkylene unit contains 1 to 3 carbon atoms and wherein said polyoxyalkylene contains 2 to 4 of said oxyalkylene units; wherein each of R and R' is phenyl, alkyl or cycloalkyl wherein said alkyl and said cycloalkyl contain 1 to 6 carbon atoms, wherein each of said phenyl, alkyl or cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one halogen atom, and wherein the Y group is bonded to both the ring nitrogen atom and the phosphonate phosphorus atom via a carbon atom; and in which at least one of said X 1 , X 2 or X 3 is --Y--P(O)(OR)(OR' ) and at least one of said X 1 , X 2 or X 3 is ----OH, with a copolymerizable organic monomer having a functional isocyanate group reactive therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
211 words
A process for preparing a flame-retarding urethane polymer, which consists essentially in co-polymerizing a flame-retarding quantity of a compound of the formula ##STR8## in which each of X 1 , X 2 and X 3 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms, --Y--P(O)(OR)(OR' ) or --Y--OH, wherein Y is (1) alkylene, (2) alkyl-substituted alkylene, (3) halogen-substituted alkylene wherein each of said alkyl and said alkylene contains from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; or (4) polyoxyalkylene in which each oxyalkylene unit contains 1 to 3 carbon atoms and wherein said polyoxyalkylene contains 2 to 4 of said oxyalkylene units; wherein each of R and R' is phenyl, alkyl or cycloalkyl wherein said alkyl and said cycloalkyl contain 1 to 6 carbon atoms, wherein each of said phenyl, alkyl or cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one halogen atom, and wherein the Y group is bonded to both the ring nitrogen atom and the phosphonate phosphorus atom via a carbon atom; and in which at least one of said X 1 , X 2 or X 3 is --Y--P(O)(OR)(OR' ) and at least one of said X 1 , X 2 or X 3 is ----OH, with a copolymerizable organic monomer having a functional isocyanate group reactive therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 1, wherein at least two of x 1 , X 2 or X 3 are --Y--OH.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said compound has the formula ##STR9##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said compound has the formula ##STR10##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said polyurethane is a polyisocyanurate foam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
10 words
A flame-retarding polymer according to the process of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
A textile or paper composition containing a flame-retarding quantity of the polymer of claim 6.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3121082A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-02-19 | 1982-08-21 | 1983-02-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-02-19 | 1986-08-21 | 1987-02-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-08-21 | 1991-02-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |