US4140531A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light-handleable photographic materials
Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1976-08-31
•
Granted: 1979-02-20
•
Expires: 1996-08-31
Abstract
Abstract Ultraviolet radiation sensitive photographic film material comprising a silver halide emulsion of at least 50 mole % silver chloride and a yellow filter dye over said silver halide emulsion layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter B. Jamieson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 19:58
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03C1/825; G03C1/83; G03C5/00; G03C5/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
222 words
A sensitised ammoniacal silver halide emulsion in which the silver halide grains have been formed and grown in the presence of ammonia and an excess of chloride ions, consisting of at least 50 mole % of silver chloride, the remaining silver halide, if any, being silver bromide and/or silver iodide with a maximum of 1 mole % of silver iodide, the arithmetic mean grain size of the silver halide grains being from 0.5 to 1.5 microns, and having a δ g is not more than 1.35, the emulsion having a maximum chemical fog of 0.1 over base when spread as a layer on each side of a polyester film base at a total coating weight of 8 g silver per square meter of base such that upon image-wise exposure to radiation of 460 to 520 nm and development for 21/2 minutes at 20° C. in a developer comprising: ______________________________________
methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate
2.2 g
hydroquinone 8.8 g
sodium carbonate 48.0 g
sodium sulfite 72.0 g
potassium bromide 4.0 g
hexametaphosphate 2.2 g
distilled water to 1000 ml
______________________________________ followed by conventional rinsing, fixing, and drying, gives an optical density of no more than 0.1 above chemical fog plus base, where said image-wise exposure is to 0.2 erg/mm 2 of an equi-energy spectrum light restricted to a wavelength band of 460 to 520 nm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
222 words
A sensitised ammoniacal silver halide emulsion in which the silver halide grains have been formed and grown in the presence of ammonia and an excess of chloride ions, consisting of at least 50 mole % of silver chloride, the remaining silver halide, if any, being silver bromide and/or silver iodide with a maximum of 1 mole % of silver iodide, the arithmetic mean grain size of the silver halide grains being from 0.5 to 1.5 microns, and having a δ g is not more than 1.35, the emulsion having a maximum chemical fog of 0.1 over base when spread as a layer on each side of a polyester film base at a total coating weight of 8 g silver per square meter of base such that upon image-wise exposure to radiation of 460 to 520 nm and development for 21/2 minutes at 20° C. in a developer comprising: ______________________________________
methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate
2.2 g
hydroquinone 8.8 g
sodium carbonate 48.0 g
sodium sulfite 72.0 g
potassium bromide 4.0 g
hexametaphosphate 2.2 g
distilled water to 1000 ml
______________________________________ followed by conventional rinsing, fixing, and drying, gives an optical density of no more than 0.1 above chemical fog plus base, where said image-wise exposure is to 0.2 erg/mm 2 of an equi-energy spectrum light restricted to a wavelength band of 460 to 520 nm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 1 which contains at least 75 mole % of silver chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 1 which contains at least 90 mole % of silver chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 1 which contains substantially 100 mole % of silver chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 1 in which the arithmetic means grain size of the silver halide grains is from 1.0 to 1.2 microns.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 1 in which the distribution of grain sizes is such that the δ g is from 1.15 to 1.25.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
49 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 1 in which the silver halide grains have been formed and grown in the presence of ammonia and an excess of chloride ions, and grown in the presence of up to 0.001 mole of an azaindene growth controller per mole of silver halide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 7 in which the azaindene growth controller is a tetraazaindene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 8 which has been grown in the presence of 0.0001 to 0.00005 mole of the azaindene per mole of silver halide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 7 in which the concentration of ammonia during grain growth is from 0.05 to 0.30N.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 8 in which the concentration of ammonia during grain growth is from 0.05 to 0.30N.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
An emulsion as claimed in claim 7 in which the excess of chloride ions is from 0.2 to 1.0 mole per mole of silver halide.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
158 words
A method of forming a silver halide emulsion having a sensitivity to radiation such that upon image-wise exposure to radiation of 460 to 520 nm and development for 21/2 minutes at 20° C. in a developer comprising: ______________________________________
methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate
2.2 g
hydroquinone 8.8 g
sodium carbonate 48.0 g
sodium sulfite 72.0 g
potassium bromide 4.0 g
hexametaphosphate 2.2 g
distilled water to 1000 ml
______________________________________ followed by conventional rinsing, fixing, and drying, gives an optical density of no more than 0.1 above chemical fog plus base comprising at least 50% silver chloride, the remainder comprising silver bromide or silver iodide with no more than 1% silver iodide, having a mean grain size from 0.5 to 1.7 microns and a δ g of no more than 1.35 comprising growing silver halide grains in the presence of ammonia, excess chloride ion and an azaindene growth controller in an amount from 0.00001 to 0.0005 moles per mole of silver halide.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
158 words
A method of forming a silver halide emulsion having a sensitivity to radiation such that upon image-wise exposure to radiation of 460 to 520 nm and development for 21/2 minutes at 20° C. in a developer comprising: ______________________________________
methyl-p-aminophenol sulfate
2.2 g
hydroquinone 8.8 g
sodium carbonate 48.0 g
sodium sulfite 72.0 g
potassium bromide 4.0 g
hexametaphosphate 2.2 g
distilled water to 1000 ml
______________________________________ followed by conventional rinsing, fixing, and drying, gives an optical density of no more than 0.1 above chemical fog plus base comprising at least 50% silver chloride, the remainder comprising silver bromide or silver iodide with no more than 1% silver iodide, having a mean grain size from 0.5 to 1.7 microns and a δ g of no more than 1.35 comprising growing silver halide grains in the presence of ammonia, excess chloride ion and an azaindene growth controller in an amount from 0.00001 to 0.0005 moles per mole of silver halide.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US3598593A
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US3689270A
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US3784381A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-02-19 | 1982-08-21 | 1983-02-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-02-19 | 1986-08-21 | 1987-02-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-08-21 | 1991-02-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |