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US4140216A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Track roller having V-shaped helical grooves

Assignee: DYNALOC CORP
•
Filing: 1977-03-09
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Granted: 1979-02-20
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Expires: 1997-03-09
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Abstract

Abstract Ribbing configuration for use on a tracking roller for positive belt traction in which the roller's cylindrical surface has shallow V-shaped grooves defining lands which spiral oppositely outward from the center of the roller.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rene A. Conrad

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:50
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G39/00; B65G39/02; B65G39/07; B65G39/071

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
A conveyor system comprising: a first generally cylindrical roller having V-shaped grooves formed in the outer surface thereof and spiralling helically from the center of the roller to both ends thereof, said grooves being formed by facing inclined surface areas having substantially equal length along the axial direction of the roller and having a combination of groove width and pitch so as to form helical lands between adjacent loops of said grooves; a second generally cylindrical roller; a web carried by said first and second rollers, the engaging surface of said web contacting subatantially the entire covered surface of said grooves and said lands; and first means rotating said first roller about its axis whereby said V-shaped grooves exert a first outwardly tending force on said web between the center of said first roller and a first end thereof, and a second outwardly tending force on said web between the center of said first roller and a second end thereof, whereby the resultant engagement between the rollers and web tend to maintain said web centered relative to said first and second rollers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
A conveyor system comprising: a first generally cylindrical roller having V-shaped grooves formed in the outer surface thereof and spiralling helically from the center of the roller to both ends thereof, said grooves being formed by facing inclined surface areas having substantially equal length along the axial direction of the roller and having a combination of groove width and pitch so as to form helical lands between adjacent loops of said grooves; a second generally cylindrical roller; a web carried by said first and second rollers, the engaging surface of said web contacting subatantially the entire covered surface of said grooves and said lands; and first means rotating said first roller about its axis whereby said V-shaped grooves exert a first outwardly tending force on said web between the center of said first roller and a first end thereof, and a second outwardly tending force on said web between the center of said first roller and a second end thereof, whereby the resultant engagement between the rollers and web tend to maintain said web centered relative to said first and second rollers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 1 wherein said lands are serrated to increase the frictional engagement between said first roller and said web.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 1 wherein said first roller is a metallic body coated with a layer of material forming said outer surface and having a frictional coefficient different from that of said metallic body, said metallic body having a surface configuration substantially identical to that of said outer surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 1 wherein said first roller tapers slightly from its center to the respective ends thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 116 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 1 wherein said second roller has V-shaped grooves formed in the outer surface thereof and spiralling helically from the center of the roller to both ends thereof, the grooves having a combination of groove width and pitch so as to form helical lands between adjacent loops of the grooves, said conveyor system further comprising second means rotating said second roller about its axis whereby said V-shaped grooves exert a third inwardly tending force on said web between the center of said second roller and a first end thereof and a fourth inwardly tending force on said web between the center of said second roller and a second end thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 1 wherein said first roller, said second roller and said web are positioned such that said web continuously engages at least 180° of the surface of said first roller and at least 180° of the surface of said second roller.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 1 wherein said first roller, said second roller and said web are disposed relative to each other such that said web continuously engages at least 90° of the surface of said first roller and at least 180° of the surface of said second roller.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 7 and further including a third generally cylindrical roller disposed proximate said first and second rollers and relative thereto such that said web continuously engages approximately 90° of the surface of said third roller.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 8 wherein said third roller has a surface configuration identical to that of said first roller.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 94 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 1 wherein said first roller and said second roller are disposed proximate each other and are of substantially equal diameter and wherein said first and second rollers are rotatably coupled to each other such that said first roller rotates faster than said second roller, said second roller having a surface substantially identical to that of said first roller except that the V-shaped grooves formed in the outer surface thereof spiral inwardly from the ends of the roller toward the center thereof to unwrinkle and self-center the web.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
A conveyor system as recited in claim 5 wherein said second means rotating said second roller comprises a motor means coupled to said second roller, said second roller driving said web, and where said second means rotating said first roller comprises said driven web.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-19 1982-08-21 1983-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-19 1986-08-21 1987-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-19 1990-08-21 1991-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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