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US4139968A
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US
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Puppet-like apparatus
Assignee: Atari Inc
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Filing: 1977-05-02
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Granted: 1979-02-20
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Expires: 1997-05-02
Abstract
Abstract Puppet-like apparatus includes a manikin head having a face with a hinged jaw. A drive motor is connected to the jaw to reciprocate it. Within the head are a radio receiver having a level detector which responds to the audio peaks to actuate the drive motor in forward and reverse directions to open and close the jaw thereby simulating speech. In addition, an exterior microphone is provided for speech input.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronald E. Milner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 09:06
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H3/00; A63H3/36; A63H3/48; A63H13/00; A63H13/005; A63H3/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
104 words
Puppet-like apparatus comprising a manikin head having a face with a movable mouth having an effectively hinged jaw; electric drive means for moving said mouth including a motor with a drive shaft, a crank connected to said shaft and a lever connecting said crank to said hinged jaw said motor being reversible, opening said jaw in the forward direction and closing said jaw in the reverse direction and including means for limiting rotation of said drive shaft to a fraction of a revolution; an audio sound source; and means responsive to an intermittent characteristic of said sound source for activating said electric drive means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
104 words
Puppet-like apparatus comprising a manikin head having a face with a movable mouth having an effectively hinged jaw; electric drive means for moving said mouth including a motor with a drive shaft, a crank connected to said shaft and a lever connecting said crank to said hinged jaw said motor being reversible, opening said jaw in the forward direction and closing said jaw in the reverse direction and including means for limiting rotation of said drive shaft to a fraction of a revolution; an audio sound source; and means responsive to an intermittent characteristic of said sound source for activating said electric drive means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 where said intermittent characteristic is volume level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
Apparatus as in claim 2 together with threshold means responsive to said volume level for activating said electric drive means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 together with automatic gain control means for controlling the average level of said audio sound source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 where said audio sound source is self-contained in said manikin head.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
Apparatus as in claim 3 where said electric drive means normally maintains said mouth in a closed position and is responsive to said volume level exceeding said threshold level for opening said mouth.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2270142A
Cited
US3828469A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-02-19 | 1982-08-21 | 1983-02-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-02-19 | 1986-08-21 | 1987-02-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-08-21 | 1991-02-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |