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US4139879A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Instrument for air ionization

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-02-06
•
Granted: 1979-02-13
•
Expires: 1998-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract An air ionizer is provided of the type in which a corona discharge is produced at the point of a sharp `needle` by connecting it to a source of high potential. One or more needles, mounted in an insulator, point in a direction opposite to the eventual flow of air ions. At ions emitted from the point of the needle are reflected by a reflector. The reflector may comprise a sheet of insulating material or an electrically conductive material, e.g. a metal, mounted on insulators. The reflector may be provided with perforations for the passage of air therethrough such that the ionizer may, with advantage, be placed in a moving air stream. The insulator on which the needle(s) is or are mounted may comprise a polythene cable or a printed circuit board.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cecil A. Laws

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:19
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01T; H01T23/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
An instrument for air ionization comprising a needle mounted in an insulator, and an air ion reflector, the needle, in operation of the instrument, being connected to a source of high potential, and being directed towards said air ion reflector, in a direction opposite to that in which the eventual flow of air ions is required.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
An instrument for air ionization comprising a needle mounted in an insulator, and an air ion reflector, the needle, in operation of the instrument, being connected to a source of high potential, and being directed towards said air ion reflector, in a direction opposite to that in which the eventual flow of air ions is required.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said air ion reflector comprises a sheet of insulating material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said air ion reflector comprises an electrically conductive material, mounted on insulating means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
An instrument according to claim 3, wherein said electrically conductive material is a metal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said air ion reflector has perforations for the passage of air therethrough.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
An instrument according to claim 1, wherein at least one conductive plate is placed in proximity to the point of said needle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
An instrument according to claim 6, wherein a bias circuit is connected between said at least one conductive plate and earth.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
An instrument according to claim 6, further comprising an indicator for indicating the efficiency of operation in use of the said instrument, wherein said at least one conductive plate is connected to said indicator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said insulator comprises a polythene cable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said insulator comprises a printed circuit board.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2925534A Cited
US3581149A Cited
US3880514A Cited
US3968405A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-12 1982-08-14 1983-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-12 1986-08-14 1987-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-12 1990-08-14 1991-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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