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US4138541A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-curing copolymers containing both hydroxyamide functions and carboxy or anhydride functions, and compositions

Assignee: Rohm and Haas Co
•
Filing: 1976-08-09
•
Granted: 1979-02-06
•
Expires: 1996-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract beta -Hydroxyalkylamide polymers are disclosed as self-curing by means of carboxy or anhydride functions in said polymers. The polymers are effective in solution, aqueous emulsion and powder coating formulations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harry J. Cenci
  • 👤 Graham Swift

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:53
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/20; C08L; C08L33/00; C08L33/02; C08L35/00; C08L77/00; C08L77/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31692

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 43 words
A curable addition polymer containing (a) one or more carboxy groups, salts of said carboxy groups or carboxylic acid anhydride groups and (a) one or more pendant β-hydroxyalkyl amide groups of the formula: ##STR10## wherein R 3 is H or CH 3 .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 43 words
A curable addition polymer containing (a) one or more carboxy groups, salts of said carboxy groups or carboxylic acid anhydride groups and (a) one or more pendant β-hydroxyalkyl amide groups of the formula: ##STR10## wherein R 3 is H or CH 3 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 93 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the carboxy, salt or anhydride groups are the residues of at least one ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer selected from acrylic, methacrylic, maleic, or itaconic acids and maleic anhydride, the acid monomer and hydroxyamide monomer each being used in the copolymer in the amount of 1% to 20% by weight of the monomers in the copolymer, and the ratio of hydroxyamide functional groups to salt, carboxy, or anhydride functional groups is between about 0.5 and about 2, wherein one anhydride group is equal to two carboxy functions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 contained in water or an organic liquid selected from aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons, dimethyl formamide, ethers, ketones, esters, and alcohols.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of curing the composition of claim 1 comprising the step of heating it at a temperature of from 125° C. to 400° C. until the polymer is cured.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of curing the composition of claim 2 comprising the step of heating it at a temperature of from 125° C. to 400° C. until the polymer is cured.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of curing the composition of claim 3 comprising the step of heating it at a temperature of from 125° C. to 400° C. until the polymer is cured.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1068037A Cited
US3531525A Cited
US3585172A Cited
US3652501A Cited
GB1309513A Cited
US3714096A Cited
US3947528A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-05 1982-08-07 1983-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-05 1986-08-07 1987-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-05 1990-08-07 1991-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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