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US4137386A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compounds and process

Assignee: Pharmacia and Upjohn Co
•
Filing: 1978-05-03
•
Granted: 1979-01-30
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Expires: 1998-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract Modified polystyrenes are described which are catalysts for the conversion of organic isocyanates to the corresponding carbodiimides. The modified polystyrenes are characterized by the presence of recurring units of the formula: ##STR1## R 1 and R 2 are hydrocarbyl which is free of substituents reactive with isocyanate groups, R 3 is hydrogen, chloro or methyl, R 4 is hydrogen or methyl, and n is 0 or 1. The use of the above polymers to catalyze the formation of carbodiimides from organic isocyanates is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Curtis P. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:52
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J31/00; B01J31/02; B01J31/06; B01J31/069; C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
In a process for the preparation of a carbodiimide by heating the appropriate organic isocyanate in the presence of a catalyst the improvement which comprises employing as said catalyst a polymer characterized by the presence therein of a recurring unit having the formula: ##STR8## wherein n is 0 or 1, R 1 and R 2 each independently represents hydrocarbyl, said hydrocarbyl being free of substituents which are reactive with isocyanate, R 3 is selected from the class consisting of chlorine, methyl and hydrogen and R 4 is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and methyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
In a process for the preparation of a carbodiimide by heating the appropriate organic isocyanate in the presence of a catalyst the improvement which comprises employing as said catalyst a polymer characterized by the presence therein of a recurring unit having the formula: ##STR8## wherein n is 0 or 1, R 1 and R 2 each independently represents hydrocarbyl, said hydrocarbyl being free of substituents which are reactive with isocyanate, R 3 is selected from the class consisting of chlorine, methyl and hydrogen and R 4 is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and methyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the said catalyst is a polymer having a recurring unit of the formula: ##STR9## wherein n is 0 or 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3970603A Cited
US3995094A Cited
US4068055A Cited
US4098973A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-29 1982-07-31 1983-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-29 1986-07-31 1987-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-29 1990-07-31 1991-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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