US4137215A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for preparing decorative plastics articles, as well as products prepared according to the process
Assignee: Stamicarbon BV
•
Filing: 1976-01-05
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Granted: 1979-01-30
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Expires: 1996-01-05
Abstract
Abstract Process for imparting a reproducible decorative effect to moulded plastics articles prepared from moulding compositions containing colored components, and to such plastics articles obtained according to the process.
Inventors
- 👤 Rene L. E. Van Gasse
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 22:10
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/06; B; B44; B44C; B44C3/00; B44C3/04; B44F; B44F9/00; B44F9/04; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; C08K3/34; C08K3/40; C08L25/00; C08L25/02; C08L25/04; C08L25/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
212 words
A process for imparting a reproduceable decorative effect in a molded plastic article, said decorative effect extending throughout said article, which process comprises the steps of: (A) forming a molding composition by mixing (i) a curable thermosetting binder material, composed of an unsaturated polyester admixed with styrene monomer, (ii) at least one inorganic filler selected from calcium carbonate, calcium magnesium, and crystalline minerals, (iii) glass fiber, and (iv) solid polymer particles in an amount of from 0.1 to 20% by weight, based on said binder, said particles being a homopolymer or copolymer of styrene or of polyvinyl acetate and having dimensions between 0.1 and 10 millimeters, a visible color different from the color of said binder, and being composed of a homopolymer or copolymer, which is at least partially soluble in said binder material at elevated temperatures and pressures and (B) placing said composition in a mold and subjecting the same to elevated temperatures pressures for a period of time predetermined to be sufficient to (a) cure said thermosetting binder material, but (b) insufficient to effect more than partial solubilization of polymer particles in said binder material, whereby a decorative molded article is obtained in which said solid polymer particles are partially solubilized and dispersed within the now cured thermoset binder material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
212 words
A process for imparting a reproduceable decorative effect in a molded plastic article, said decorative effect extending throughout said article, which process comprises the steps of: (A) forming a molding composition by mixing (i) a curable thermosetting binder material, composed of an unsaturated polyester admixed with styrene monomer, (ii) at least one inorganic filler selected from calcium carbonate, calcium magnesium, and crystalline minerals, (iii) glass fiber, and (iv) solid polymer particles in an amount of from 0.1 to 20% by weight, based on said binder, said particles being a homopolymer or copolymer of styrene or of polyvinyl acetate and having dimensions between 0.1 and 10 millimeters, a visible color different from the color of said binder, and being composed of a homopolymer or copolymer, which is at least partially soluble in said binder material at elevated temperatures and pressures and (B) placing said composition in a mold and subjecting the same to elevated temperatures pressures for a period of time predetermined to be sufficient to (a) cure said thermosetting binder material, but (b) insufficient to effect more than partial solubilization of polymer particles in said binder material, whereby a decorative molded article is obtained in which said solid polymer particles are partially solubilized and dispersed within the now cured thermoset binder material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The process of claim 1, wherein after step (A), said molding composition in held dormant for a period of time prior to subjecting it to the conditions of step (B).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 1, comprising or reproducing said molded article by repeating steps (A) and (B).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the said moulding composition contains a prepolymer of polyurethane and the polymer particles are of a linear polyurethane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
A process according to claim 4, wherein the said prepolymer of polyurethane is a prepolymer of a polyester glycol and a di-isocyanate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process according to claim 4, wherein the said prepolymer is a prepolymer of epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process according to claim 6, wherein the polymer particles incorporated therein are polyvinyl alcohol particles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the said polymer particles are granular, flaky, elongated or thread-shaped particles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
10 words
Moulded articles obtained by a process according to claim 1.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-01-29 | 1982-07-31 | 1983-01-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-01-29 | 1986-07-31 | 1987-01-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-01-29 | 1990-07-31 | 1991-01-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |