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US4137103A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silicon integrated circuit region containing implanted arsenic and germanium

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1978-05-22
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Granted: 1979-01-30
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Expires: 1998-05-22
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Abstract

Abstract A method for forming N conductivity-type regions in a silicon substrate comprising ion implanting arsenic to form a region in said substrate having an arsenic atom concentration of at least 1 × 10 -2 As atoms/total atoms in substrate, and ion implanting germanium into said substrate region. Even though the atomic radius of arsenic is very close to that of silicon -- the arsenic radius is only 0.5% smaller -- when high arsenic atom concentrations of at least 1 × 10 -2 atoms/total atoms in the substrate are introduced in the substrate, and such high concentrations are only possible when arsenic is ion implanted, then atomic misfit dislocations will occur. The implanted germanium atoms compensate for the lattice strain in the silicon to minimize dislocations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Siegfried R. Mader
  • 👤 Burton J. Masters
  • 👤 H. Bernhard Pogge

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:39
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/202; H10P30/204; H10D; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/83; H10D62/834; H10P30/208; H10P30/21; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/024; Y10S148/061; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/938

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 34 words
A silicon substrate having formed therein an ion implanted N conductivity-type region comprising arsenic atoms having a concentration of at least 1 × 10 -2 As atoms/total atoms in substrate, and implanted germanium atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 34 words
A silicon substrate having formed therein an ion implanted N conductivity-type region comprising arsenic atoms having a concentration of at least 1 × 10 -2 As atoms/total atoms in substrate, and implanted germanium atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The silicon substrate of claim 1 wherein said germanium atom concentration is in the order of 0.1 times the arsenic concentration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The silicon substrate of claim 1 wherein said substrate is an epitaxial layer of silicon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2868678A Cited
US3943016A Cited
US3783050A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-29 1982-07-31 1983-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-29 1986-07-31 1987-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-29 1990-07-31 1991-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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