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US4136947A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microfilm projection printer

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-19
•
Granted: 1979-01-30
•
Expires: 1997-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract A continuous printer for microfilm especially adapted to receive unperforated 35mm film carrying microfilm images and project such images onto other film such as 16mm or 8mm film, the printing being done continuously as opposed to a step-by-step process.

Inventors

  • 👤 James F. Harper
  • 👤 James F. Harper, Jr.
  • 👤 Christian P. Harper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:16
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/32; G03B27/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 216 words
A microfilm projection printer for reduction printing which includes: a projector having means for storing a first film; means for projecting light through said first film along an optical axis; a first driving means in said projector for moving said first film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said first film, said first driving means including a driving roller immediately adjacent said optical axis and around which said first film travels after said first film's passage across said optical axis and a hold back roller immediately adjacent optical axis and around which said first film travels before said films passage across said optical axis whereby said first film is subjected to a substantially constant tension and moves at a substantially constant speed in its passage across said optical axis; a camera having means for storing a second film; lens means for forming an image of said first film on said second film; a second driving means in said camera for moving said second film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said second film; and motor means including an electric motor connected by a first belt to said first driving means and by a second belt to said second driving means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 216 words
A microfilm projection printer for reduction printing which includes: a projector having means for storing a first film; means for projecting light through said first film along an optical axis; a first driving means in said projector for moving said first film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said first film, said first driving means including a driving roller immediately adjacent said optical axis and around which said first film travels after said first film's passage across said optical axis and a hold back roller immediately adjacent optical axis and around which said first film travels before said films passage across said optical axis whereby said first film is subjected to a substantially constant tension and moves at a substantially constant speed in its passage across said optical axis; a camera having means for storing a second film; lens means for forming an image of said first film on said second film; a second driving means in said camera for moving said second film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said second film; and motor means including an electric motor connected by a first belt to said first driving means and by a second belt to said second driving means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 218 words
A microfilm projection printer for reduction printing which includes: a projector having means for storing a first film; means for projecting light through said first film along an optical axis; a first driving means in said projector for moving said film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said first film; a camera having means for storing a second film; lens means for forming an image of said first film on said second film; a second driving means in said camera for moving said second film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said second film, said second driving means including a driving roller whose axis of rotation is perpendicular to and intersects with said optical axis, said second film passing around said driving roller and being driven thereby and a holdback roller adjacent said driving roller and around which said second film travels prior to its travel across said driving roller whereby the second film is subjected to a substantially constant tension and moves at a substantially constant speed in its passage around said optical axis; and motor means including an electric motor connected by a first belt to said first driving means and by a second belt to said second driving means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 218 words
A microfilm projection printer for reduction printing which includes: a projector having means for storing a first film; means for projecting light through said first film along an optical axis; a first driving means in said projector for moving said film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said first film; a camera having means for storing a second film; lens means for forming an image of said first film on said second film; a second driving means in said camera for moving said second film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said second film, said second driving means including a driving roller whose axis of rotation is perpendicular to and intersects with said optical axis, said second film passing around said driving roller and being driven thereby and a holdback roller adjacent said driving roller and around which said second film travels prior to its travel across said driving roller whereby the second film is subjected to a substantially constant tension and moves at a substantially constant speed in its passage around said optical axis; and motor means including an electric motor connected by a first belt to said first driving means and by a second belt to said second driving means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 300 words
A microfilm projection printer for reduction printing which includes: a projector having means for storing a first film; means for projecting light through said first film along an optical axis; a first driving means in said projector for moving said film at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said first film, said first driving means including a projector driving roller immediately adjacent said optical axis and around which said first film travels after said film's passage across said optical axis, and a projector holdback roller immediately adjacent said optical axis and around which said first film travels before said film's passage across said optical axis whereby said first film is subjected to a substantially constant tension and moves at a substantially constant speed in its passage across said optical axis; a camera having means for storing a second film; lens means for forming an image of said first film on said second film; a second driving means in said camera for moving said second film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said second film, said second driving means including a camera driving roller whose axis of rotation is perpendicular to and intersects with said optical axis, said second film passing around said driving roller and being driven thereby, and a camera holdback roller adjacent said camera driving roller and around which said second film travels prior to its travel around said driving roller whereby said second film is subjected to a substantially constant tension and is moved at a substantially constant speed in its passage across said optical axis; and motor means including an electric motor connected by a first belt to said first driving means and by a second belt to said second driving means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 300 words
A microfilm projection printer for reduction printing which includes: a projector having means for storing a first film; means for projecting light through said first film along an optical axis; a first driving means in said projector for moving said film at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said first film, said first driving means including a projector driving roller immediately adjacent said optical axis and around which said first film travels after said film's passage across said optical axis, and a projector holdback roller immediately adjacent said optical axis and around which said first film travels before said film's passage across said optical axis whereby said first film is subjected to a substantially constant tension and moves at a substantially constant speed in its passage across said optical axis; a camera having means for storing a second film; lens means for forming an image of said first film on said second film; a second driving means in said camera for moving said second film continuously at a substantially constant predetermined rate uniform throughout the path of movement of said second film, said second driving means including a camera driving roller whose axis of rotation is perpendicular to and intersects with said optical axis, said second film passing around said driving roller and being driven thereby, and a camera holdback roller adjacent said camera driving roller and around which said second film travels prior to its travel around said driving roller whereby said second film is subjected to a substantially constant tension and is moved at a substantially constant speed in its passage across said optical axis; and motor means including an electric motor connected by a first belt to said first driving means and by a second belt to said second driving means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB174622A Cited
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FR886914A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-29 1982-07-31 1983-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-29 1986-07-31 1987-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-29 1990-07-31 1991-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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