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US4135919A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alloy resistant to sulfuric acid corrosion

Assignee: Carondelet Foundry Co
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Filing: 1978-04-25
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Granted: 1979-01-23
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Expires: 1998-04-25
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Abstract

Abstract An air-meltable, castable, workable, weldable alloy resistant to corrosion in sulfuric acid over a wide range of acid strengths. The alloy consists essentially of between about 26.00 and about 29.13% by weight nickel, between about 23.32 and about 28.28% by weight chromium, between about 0.66 and about 1.88% by weight molybdenum, between about 2.50 and about 3.82% by weight copper, between about 3.59 and about 4.72% by weight manganese, between about 0.15 and about 1.15% by weight niobium, up to about 1% by weight titanium, up to about 1.0% by weight tantalum, up to about 0.010% by weight boron, up to about 0.5% by weight cobalt, up to about 0.60% by weightsilicon, up to about 0.08% by weight carbon, up to about 0.6% by weight of a rare earth component selected from the group consisting of cerium, lanthanum and misch metal, up to about 0.15% by weight nitrogen, and between about 33.13 and about 39.49% by weight iron.

Inventors

  • 👤 John H. Culling

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:10
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C38/00; C22C38/18; C22C38/40; C22C38/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
An air-meltable, castable, workable, weldable alloy, resistant to corrosion in sulfuric acid over a wide range of acid strengths, consisting essentially of between about 26.00 and about 29.13% by weight nickel, between about 23.32 and about 28.28% by weight chromium, between about 0.66 and about 1.88% by weight molybdenum, between about 2.50 and about 3.82% by weight copper, between about 3.59 and about 4.72% by weight manganese, between about 0.15 and about 1.15% by weight niobium, up to about 1% by weight titanium, up to about 1.0% by weight tantalum, up to about 0.010% by weight boron, up to about 0.5% by weight cobalt, up to about 0.60% by weight silicon, up to about 0.08% by weight carbon, up to about 0.6% by weight of a rare earth component selected from the group consisting of cerium, lanthanum and misch metal, up to about 0.15% by weight nitrogen, and between about 33.13 and about 39.49% by weight iron.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
An air-meltable, castable, workable, weldable alloy, resistant to corrosion in sulfuric acid over a wide range of acid strengths, consisting essentially of between about 26.00 and about 29.13% by weight nickel, between about 23.32 and about 28.28% by weight chromium, between about 0.66 and about 1.88% by weight molybdenum, between about 2.50 and about 3.82% by weight copper, between about 3.59 and about 4.72% by weight manganese, between about 0.15 and about 1.15% by weight niobium, up to about 1% by weight titanium, up to about 1.0% by weight tantalum, up to about 0.010% by weight boron, up to about 0.5% by weight cobalt, up to about 0.60% by weight silicon, up to about 0.08% by weight carbon, up to about 0.6% by weight of a rare earth component selected from the group consisting of cerium, lanthanum and misch metal, up to about 0.15% by weight nitrogen, and between about 33.13 and about 39.49% by weight iron.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An alloy as set forth in claim 1 wherein the nickel content exceeds the chromium content by between about 1.6 and about 2.0% by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
An alloy as set forth in claim 2 containing between about 27 and about 29% by weight nickel, between about 25 and about 27% by weight chromium, between about 0.66 and about 1.8% by weight molybdenum, between about 3.2 and 3.8% by weight copper, between about 3.6 and about 4.6% by weight manganese, between about 0.5 and about 0.7% by weight niobium, between about 0.3 and about 0.4% by weight silicon, between about 0.03 and about 0.05% by weight carbon, and between about 33 and 38% by weight iron.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
An alloy as set forth in claim 3 containing about 28% by weight nickel, about 26% by weight chromium, about 1.3% by weight molybdenum, about 3.5% by weight copper, and 4% by weight manganese, about 0.6% by weight niobium, about 0.3% by weight silicon, about 0.03% by weight carbon, and the balance being essentially iron.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2553330A Cited
US3168397A Cited
US3759704A Cited
US3844774A Cited
US3947266A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-22 1982-07-24 1983-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-22 1986-07-24 1987-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-22 1990-07-24 1991-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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