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US4135100A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for detecting concentration of liquid

Assignee: Konica Minolta Inc
•
Filing: 1977-08-02
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Granted: 1979-01-16
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Expires: 1997-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus is disclosed for determining the concentration of a liquid. A net or lattice screen member is dipped into a liquid and pulled out therefrom. Light rays are then transmitted through a liquid curtain formed on the net or lattice screened member in order to optically determine the concentration of said liquid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiaki Harada
  • 👤 Kazuo Okamura
  • 👤 Masahiro Kondo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 12:35
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/59; G01N21/84; G01N21/85; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/10; G03G15/104; G03G15/105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A method for detecting concentration of liquid which comprises dipping a net or lattice screen member in the liquid of which concentration is to be measured, pulling out the screen member from the liquid, and transmitting light rays through a liquid curtain formed on a net or lattice of the screen member, to thereby detect optically the concentration of the liquid.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 61 words
A method for detecting concentration of liquid which comprises dipping a net or lattice screen member in the liquid of which concentration is to be measured, pulling out the screen member from the liquid, and transmitting light rays through a liquid curtain formed on a net or lattice of the screen member, to thereby detect optically the concentration of the liquid.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 90 words
An apparatus for detecting concentration of liquid which comprises a detecting cell for containing therein the liquid of which concentration is to be measured, a net or lattice screen member having a liquid curtain-forming portion, driving means for driving said screen member so that the liquid curtain-forming portion of said screen member is dipped in the liquid in the detecting cell and then pulled out from the liquid, and a light source and a photoelectric converter element which are disposed to confront each other with the screen member interposed therebetween.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 90 words
An apparatus for detecting concentration of liquid which comprises a detecting cell for containing therein the liquid of which concentration is to be measured, a net or lattice screen member having a liquid curtain-forming portion, driving means for driving said screen member so that the liquid curtain-forming portion of said screen member is dipped in the liquid in the detecting cell and then pulled out from the liquid, and a light source and a photoelectric converter element which are disposed to confront each other with the screen member interposed therebetween.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 117 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein said screen member is provided with a space portion in an alternate relation with said liquid curtain-forming portion and further comprising a discriminator circuit for discriminating an output of said photoelectric convertor to provide a first electric signal associated with said liquid curtain-forming portion of said screen member and a second electric signal associated with said space portion of said screen member; two sampling holder circuits for holding said first and second electrical signals; a subtraction circuit for providing difference between said first and second signals and a concentrated developer replenishing device adapted to be actuated when the output of said subtraction circuit decreases below a predetermined level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 67 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein a space portion not forming a liquid curtain is formed on said screen member and a measurement circuit including a comparator for comparing an electric signal corresponding to the quantity of light rays transmitted through the liquid curtain-forming portion with an electric signal corresponding to the quantity of light rays transmitted through the space portion is further provided.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3306157A Cited
US3255441A Cited
US3879129A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-15 1982-07-17 1983-01-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-15 1986-07-17 1987-01-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-15 1990-07-17 1991-01-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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