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US4134486A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Workpiece detection circuit

Assignee: Milacron Inc
•
Filing: 1977-06-24
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Granted: 1979-01-16
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Expires: 1997-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract A workpiece detection circuit in an article handling apparatus aborts workpieces from the apparatus whenever an unanticipated workpiece presence or absence is sensed. An error signal from either of a pair of parallel gating circuits removes a primary chute from the workpiece flow path and directs workpieces down a secondary or abort chute.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Grone

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 07:58
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G47/00; B65G47/22; B65G47/24; B65G47/256; B65G2203/00; B65G2203/04; B65G2203/042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
In a material handling apparatus, a workpiece detection circuit, comprising: (a) means for sensing a workpiece, said sensing means generating a first signal indicative of the presence or absence of the workpiece; (b) a pair of parallel gating circuits including a bistable gate capable of assuming two separate states in each of said parallel circuits, each of said bistable gates being responsive to said first signal for assuming a first state; (c) means for simultaneously applying a sample signal to each of the bistable gates in timed relationship to an operation of the material handling apparatus, one of the bistable gates being operative to produce an output signal in response to the sample signal in the first state and the other bistable gate being operative to produce an output signal in response to the sample signal in the second state; (d) means for alternatively inhibiting each of the bistable gate output signals in timed relationship to an operation of a portion of the material handling apparatus, said inhibiting means impelling said bistable gates to a second state irrespective of the presence or absence of said first signal; (e) a common control gate responsive to the output signals of each of the bistable gates; and (f) means responsive to said common control gate for controlling the operation of another portion of the material handling apparatus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
In a material handling apparatus, a workpiece detection circuit, comprising: (a) means for sensing a workpiece, said sensing means generating a first signal indicative of the presence or absence of the workpiece; (b) a pair of parallel gating circuits including a bistable gate capable of assuming two separate states in each of said parallel circuits, each of said bistable gates being responsive to said first signal for assuming a first state; (c) means for simultaneously applying a sample signal to each of the bistable gates in timed relationship to an operation of the material handling apparatus, one of the bistable gates being operative to produce an output signal in response to the sample signal in the first state and the other bistable gate being operative to produce an output signal in response to the sample signal in the second state; (d) means for alternatively inhibiting each of the bistable gate output signals in timed relationship to an operation of a portion of the material handling apparatus, said inhibiting means impelling said bistable gates to a second state irrespective of the presence or absence of said first signal; (e) a common control gate responsive to the output signals of each of the bistable gates; and (f) means responsive to said common control gate for controlling the operation of another portion of the material handling apparatus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said common control gate is responsive to the first occurrence of an output signal from either of said bistable gates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 2 wherein each of said parallel gating circuits includes a plurality of gates, at least one gate in each circuit being controlled by an output of one other gate in the same circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 3 wherein said common control gate has two operative states, said common control gate being rendered to the first state in response to either of said parallel gating output signals; and further comprising means for rendering said common control gate to a second state in response to an external condition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 4 wherein said gates are fluid valves.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 5 wherein said gates are pneumatic valves.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 5 where said inhibiting means includes a mechanical cam which coacts with the bistable gates to physically prevent movement of said fluid valves toward said first state.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 5 wherein said inhibiting means includes at least two cams affixed to a common shaft, said cams being operative to mechanically prevent movement of said bistable gates toward said first state in accordance to angular displacement of the common shaft.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 3 wherein said one other gate is responsive to a signal of a first predetermined magnitude to produce an output of greater magnitude.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2884113A Cited
US3339195A Cited
US3608355A Cited
US3719267A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-15 1982-07-17 1983-01-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-15 1986-07-17 1987-01-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-15 1990-07-17 1991-01-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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