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US4134216A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Product drying apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-11-18
•
Granted: 1979-01-16
•
Expires: 1997-11-18
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for removing moisture from a moisture containing product in which the improvement consists of removing latent heat from the moisture removed from the product and reintroducing the latent heat as sensible heat to heat the air stream which is used to remove the moisture from the product, thus providing a continuous closed cycle drying process which includes its own heat supply.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Stevens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:17
CPC Classifications
F; F26; F26B; F26B21/00; F26B21/30; F26B21/33; F26B21/333

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 316 words
A particulate product drying apparatus utilizing heat from the moisture removed from a moisture laden product contained within a sealed product drying bin to heat the air used to remove moisture from said product, having in combination a conduit forming an air supply inlet into said product drying bin and a discharge air conduit respectively being secured to the inlet and outlet ports of a sealed product drying bin, a blower having sufficient air moving capacity to pass air through said product bin, means driving said blower, a hot gas evaporator substantially parallelepiped in form disposed in an upstanding position communicating with said discharge air conduit and receiving air passing through said drying bin, means comprising a passage forming an interface between said evaporator and said discharge air conduit and said passage being of a size substantially the extent of the adjacent side of said evaporator, an air cooled condensor of a like size as said evaporator disposed in a parallel spaced facing relation thereto, means comprising a passage for communication between said evaporator and said condensor, means comprising a passage between said condensor and inlet side of said blower, said passage being of like extent as the adjacent side of said condensor, means sealing said evaporator, condensor and said related passages in connection with said blower against the entry of outside air, means passing a gas or vapor through said evaporator condensing the moisture from the incoming air discharged from said product bin by action of said blower and extracting the heat from said air, means passing the heat from said moisture laden air to heat the coils of said condensor heating the dehumidified air drawn by said blower into said condensor from said evaporator, said blower drawing heated dehumidified air into its inlet side from said condensor, and means passing said dehumidified air from said blower into the inlet port of said drying bin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 316 words
A particulate product drying apparatus utilizing heat from the moisture removed from a moisture laden product contained within a sealed product drying bin to heat the air used to remove moisture from said product, having in combination a conduit forming an air supply inlet into said product drying bin and a discharge air conduit respectively being secured to the inlet and outlet ports of a sealed product drying bin, a blower having sufficient air moving capacity to pass air through said product bin, means driving said blower, a hot gas evaporator substantially parallelepiped in form disposed in an upstanding position communicating with said discharge air conduit and receiving air passing through said drying bin, means comprising a passage forming an interface between said evaporator and said discharge air conduit and said passage being of a size substantially the extent of the adjacent side of said evaporator, an air cooled condensor of a like size as said evaporator disposed in a parallel spaced facing relation thereto, means comprising a passage for communication between said evaporator and said condensor, means comprising a passage between said condensor and inlet side of said blower, said passage being of like extent as the adjacent side of said condensor, means sealing said evaporator, condensor and said related passages in connection with said blower against the entry of outside air, means passing a gas or vapor through said evaporator condensing the moisture from the incoming air discharged from said product bin by action of said blower and extracting the heat from said air, means passing the heat from said moisture laden air to heat the coils of said condensor heating the dehumidified air drawn by said blower into said condensor from said evaporator, said blower drawing heated dehumidified air into its inlet side from said condensor, and means passing said dehumidified air from said blower into the inlet port of said drying bin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The structure set forth in claim 1, wherein said blower has a capacity to move air on the order of 6,000 C.F.M. through said product bin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
The structure set forth in claim 1, wherein said blower has such a capacity to pass air through said product bin as to provide for sufficient extraction of heat to heat said air upon being dehumidified and raising it to such a temperature as to be sufficient to collect moisture in again passing through said product bin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The structure set forth in claim 1, wherein said last mentioned means heats said dehumidified air to on the order of 110° F.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1119011A Cited
US4043051A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-15 1982-07-17 1983-01-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-15 1986-07-17 1987-01-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-15 1990-07-17 1991-01-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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