← Back to Patent Explorer
US4134128A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Television picture size altering apparatus

Assignee: RCA Corp
•
Filing: 1976-12-27
•
Granted: 1979-01-09
•
Expires: 1996-12-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The size of a color television picture field is changed without changing the size of the raster. This is achieved in an apparatus that includes means responsive to a field of television video signals for sampling same and providing a predetermined number of samples of television video signals per line and a predetermined number of lines per field and means responsive to the predetermined number of samples per line and lines per field for providing a full field of television video signals. Size reduction is accomplished by causing the first mentioned means to skip samples provided at the output thereof in groups of N, where N is the number of samples in a color subcarrier cycle, and to skip line pairs of the field.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert N. Hurst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:57
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/44; H04N5/445; H04N5/45; H04N3/00; H04N3/10; H04N3/16; H04N3/22; H04N3/223; H04N5/04; H04N5/06; H04N5/067; H04N5/073; H04N5/0736; H04N5/222; H04N5/262; H04N5/2628; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/93; H04N5/937

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
Apparatus for altering the size of a television picture without changing the size of the raster, comprising: means including an analog to digital converter responsive to incoming television video signals for sampling same and providing a predetermined number of digital data signals for each television line representing a predetermined number of samples of the television video signal per line and a predetermined number of lines per field, means including a digital memory responsive to said data signals for storing same, means including a digital to analog converter coupled to said second-mentioned means for reading out and converting said digital data signals whereby said predetermined number of samples per line and lines per field provide a full field of sampled television video signals, and means coupled to said first-mentioned means and said second-mentioned means for altering the number of data signals per line stored in the digital memory to thereby change the width of the television picture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
Apparatus for altering the size of a television picture without changing the size of the raster, comprising: means including an analog to digital converter responsive to incoming television video signals for sampling same and providing a predetermined number of digital data signals for each television line representing a predetermined number of samples of the television video signal per line and a predetermined number of lines per field, means including a digital memory responsive to said data signals for storing same, means including a digital to analog converter coupled to said second-mentioned means for reading out and converting said digital data signals whereby said predetermined number of samples per line and lines per field provide a full field of sampled television video signals, and means coupled to said first-mentioned means and said second-mentioned means for altering the number of data signals per line stored in the digital memory to thereby change the width of the television picture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The combination of claim 1, including means coupled to said first-mentioned means and second-mentioned means for altering, the number of lines per field stored in the digital memory to thereby change the vertical height of the television picture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The combination of claim 1, wherein said means for altering the number of data signals per line includes means for causing said first-mentioned means to skip data signals provided at the output thereof in groups of N, where N is the number of samples in a color subcarrier cycle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
The combination of claim 3, wherein N is four.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination of claim 1, wherein said first-mentioned means includes a write clock pulse generator wherein said analog to digital converter is responsive to strobing pulses from said generator for converting samples of said incoming video to digital data signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
The combination of claim 5, wherein said means for altering the number of data signals per line includes means for interrupting the pulses provided by the write clock generator by causing the write clock generator to skip clock pulses provided at the output thereof in groups of N, where N is the number of samples in a color subcarrier cycle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The combination of claim 6, including means coupled to said first-mentioned means for inhibiting pulses from the write clock generator for line pairs of the field to thereby change the vertical height of the television picture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 129 words
Apparatus for altering the size of a television picture without changing the size of the raster, comprising: means responsive to incoming television video signals for sampling same and providing a predetermined number of samples of the television video signal per line and a predetermined number of lines per field, means responsive to said predetermined number of samples per line and lines per field for providing a full field of sampled television video signals, means coupled to said first-mentioned means for altering the number of samples per line provided at the output thereof to thereby change the width of the television picture, and means coupled to said first-mentioned means for causing said first-mentioned means to skip line pairs of the field to reduce the vertical height of the television picture.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 129 words
Apparatus for altering the size of a television picture without changing the size of the raster, comprising: means responsive to incoming television video signals for sampling same and providing a predetermined number of samples of the television video signal per line and a predetermined number of lines per field, means responsive to said predetermined number of samples per line and lines per field for providing a full field of sampled television video signals, means coupled to said first-mentioned means for altering the number of samples per line provided at the output thereof to thereby change the width of the television picture, and means coupled to said first-mentioned means for causing said first-mentioned means to skip line pairs of the field to reduce the vertical height of the television picture.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 9 words
The combination of claim 8 where N is 4.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination of claim 8 including means coupled to said first-mentioned means for causing said first-mentioned means to repeat line pairs of the field to increase the vertical height of the television picture.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 146 words
Apparatus for altering the size of a television picture without changing the size of the raster, comprising: means responsive to incoming television video signals for sampling same and providing a predetermined number of samples of the television video signal per line and a predetermined number of lines per field, means responsive to said predetermined number of samples per line and lines per field for providing a full field of sampled television video signals, and means coupled to said first-mentioned means for altering the number of samples per line provided at the output thereof to thereby change the width of the television picture, said means for altering the number of samples per line includes means for causing the first-mentioned means to repeat samples provided at the output of said first-mentioned means in groups of N, where N is the number of samples in a color subcarrier cycle.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 146 words
Apparatus for altering the size of a television picture without changing the size of the raster, comprising: means responsive to incoming television video signals for sampling same and providing a predetermined number of samples of the television video signal per line and a predetermined number of lines per field, means responsive to said predetermined number of samples per line and lines per field for providing a full field of sampled television video signals, and means coupled to said first-mentioned means for altering the number of samples per line provided at the output thereof to thereby change the width of the television picture, said means for altering the number of samples per line includes means for causing the first-mentioned means to repeat samples provided at the output of said first-mentioned means in groups of N, where N is the number of samples in a color subcarrier cycle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3571494A Cited
US3683111A Cited
US3946432A Cited
US4063280A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-08 1982-07-10 1983-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-08 1986-07-10 1987-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-08 1990-07-10 1991-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag