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US4134081A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Clock circuit for use in pulse-echo ultrasonic defect testing

Assignee: Krautkramer Branson Inc
•
Filing: 1977-10-19
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Granted: 1979-01-09
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Expires: 1997-10-19
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Abstract

Abstract A clock circuit comprising a synchronizable voltage controlled oscillator in combination with a programmable address means, which address means is adjusted commensurate with the acoustic velocity of the workpiece, provides clock pulses from the oscillator having a stable and accurate acoustic velocity dependent frequency. An entrant surface responsive electrical signal responsive to an ultrasonic search signal entering the workpiece is also provided to the clock circuit for assuring that the clock pulses are synchronized with the receipt of the electrical signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard J. Pittaro

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:27
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03L; H03L7/00; H03L7/06; H03L7/16; H03L7/18; H03L7/181; G; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/36; G01N29/38; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/52; G01S7/52004; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S367/00; Y10S367/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
A long term stable, programmable clock circuit for use in a pulse-echo ultrasonic apparatus comprising: a synchronizable voltage controlled oscillator for providing clock pulses; gated counting means coupled to said oscillator for counting during a predetermined time interval the quantity of said clock pulses and providing a count signal responsive to said quantity; address means for providing a predetermined count signal; comparator means coupled to said gated counting means and said address means for comparing said count signal and said predetermined count signal and providing an output signal indicative of a difference between said count signal and said predetermined count signal; counter means coupled to said comparator means for receiving said output signal and providing a difference count signal, and means coupled to said counter means and said oscillator for receiving said difference count signal and providing a feedback signal to said oscillator for causing said count signal to be substantially equal to said predetermined count signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
A long term stable, programmable clock circuit for use in a pulse-echo ultrasonic apparatus comprising: a synchronizable voltage controlled oscillator for providing clock pulses; gated counting means coupled to said oscillator for counting during a predetermined time interval the quantity of said clock pulses and providing a count signal responsive to said quantity; address means for providing a predetermined count signal; comparator means coupled to said gated counting means and said address means for comparing said count signal and said predetermined count signal and providing an output signal indicative of a difference between said count signal and said predetermined count signal; counter means coupled to said comparator means for receiving said output signal and providing a difference count signal, and means coupled to said counter means and said oscillator for receiving said difference count signal and providing a feedback signal to said oscillator for causing said count signal to be substantially equal to said predetermined count signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
A clock circuit as set forth in claim 1, said oscillator comprising: an adjustable ramp generator for providing ramp waveform voltage signals responsive to said feedback signal; a voltage source for providing a predetermined voltage signal; means for providing enabling pulses, and comparison means coupled for receiving said ramp waveform voltage signals, said predetermined voltage signal, and said enabling pulses for providing said clock pulses having a frequency responsive to said ramp waveform voltage signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A clock circuit as set forth in claim 2, said means for providing enabling pulses being enabled by a synchronizing signal for synchronizing said clock pulses to said synchronizing signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A clock circuit as set forth in claim 1, said means coupled to said counter means being a digital to analog converter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3185938A Cited
US3271688A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-08 1982-07-10 1983-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-08 1986-07-10 1987-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-08 1990-07-10 1991-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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