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US4132881A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrically heated vehicle window having plural moisture sensing probes

Assignee: Societa Italiana Vetro SIV SpA
•
Filing: 1977-06-15
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Granted: 1979-01-02
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Expires: 1997-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract The glass pane of a vehicle window is provided on the surface of its central viewing area with a plurality of spaced, parallel linear heating resistors. First and second buses, disposed laterally of the central viewing area, extend transversely of the resistors and supply electric power thereto. A pair of moisture sensing, electrically conductive probes are provided on the pane at widely spaced zones away from the central viewing area. Each probe includes a first portion coextensive in length with a resistor and running parallel thereto. At least one of the probes has a second portion running parallel to one of the buses.

Inventors

  • 👤 Giorgio Ciarniello
  • 👤 Oscar De Lena

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:38
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/84; G; G05; G05D; G05D22/00; G05D22/02; H05B1/00; H05B1/02; H05B1/0227; H05B1/023; H05B1/0236; H05B2203/00; H05B2203/035; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S15/00; Y10S15/15

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A defoggable window comprising: a pane having a central viewing area; a plurality of spaced generally parallel elongated heating resistors disposed on a surface of said central viewing area of said pane; a first bus and a second bus disposed on said surface of said pane laterally of said central viewing area and connected to the respective ends of said resistors; a plurality of electrically conductive, moisture-sensing probes spaced apart from each other and from said central viewing area at widely spaced zones on said pane, at least one of said probes including a conductive member disposed on a surface of said pane and having at least a portion thereof running substantially parallel to and closely spaced from one of said buses, each of said probes having at least a portion running substantially parallel to said heating resistors, said probes each having its repective latter said parallel running portion of a length approximately the length of said heating resistors and each of said probes being sensitive to fogging of said pane in its immediate vicinity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
A defoggable window comprising: a pane having a central viewing area; a plurality of spaced generally parallel elongated heating resistors disposed on a surface of said central viewing area of said pane; a first bus and a second bus disposed on said surface of said pane laterally of said central viewing area and connected to the respective ends of said resistors; a plurality of electrically conductive, moisture-sensing probes spaced apart from each other and from said central viewing area at widely spaced zones on said pane, at least one of said probes including a conductive member disposed on a surface of said pane and having at least a portion thereof running substantially parallel to and closely spaced from one of said buses, each of said probes having at least a portion running substantially parallel to said heating resistors, said probes each having its repective latter said parallel running portion of a length approximately the length of said heating resistors and each of said probes being sensitive to fogging of said pane in its immediate vicinity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A defoggable window according to claim 1, wherein each said probe comprises a conductor extending parallel and in adjacently and spaced relation to one of said heating resistors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A defoggable window according to claim 1, wherein each said probe comprises two closely spaced parallel conductors electrically connected together and a third conductor extending parallel and between said two conductors and spaced therefrom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A defoggable window according to claim 1, wherein each said probe comprises a conductor extending parallel and in adjacently and spaced relation to one of said heating resistors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A defoggable window according to claim 1, wherein one of said probes extends along said pane in the vicinity of its upper portion and another of said probes extends along said pane in vicinity of its lower portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3330942A Cited
US3749885A Cited
US3868492A Cited
US3864659A Cited
US4048469A Cited
US4032745A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-01 1982-07-03 1983-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-01 1986-07-03 1987-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-01 1990-07-03 1991-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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