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US4132838A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process and apparatus for the preparation of a reaction mixture for the production of plastic foams

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1976-09-22
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Granted: 1979-01-02
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Expires: 1996-09-22
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Abstract

Abstract The instant invention relates to a process and apparatus for the preparation of a reaction mixture for the production of foam materials from at least two components, wherein one of the components, before it is mixed with the remaining components to form the reaction mixture, is passed through a constriction at a predetermined flowrate. The constriction produces a zone of reduced pressure and a gas is fed into the reduced pressure zone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl D. Kreuer
  • 👤 Klaus Schulte

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 07:53
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29B; B29B7/00; B29B7/74; B29B7/7404; B29B7/7409; B01; B01F; B01F25/00; B01F25/30; B01F25/31; B01F25/312; B01F25/3124; B01F25/31241; B01F25/31242; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/26; Y10S261/75; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
In a process for the preparation of a reaction mixture for the production of foam materials from at least two components comprising an active hydrogen containing material and a polyisocyanate, wherein at least two separate component streams are brought together and mixed, the improvement comprising passing at least one of the streams through a constriction at a predetermined velocity thereby producing a zone at a reduced pressure and feeding a gas into said reduced pressure zone and then passing the resulting combined stream into a zone having a cross-sectional area larger than the cross-sectional area of said reduced pressure zone before mixing the component streams.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
In a process for the preparation of a reaction mixture for the production of foam materials from at least two components comprising an active hydrogen containing material and a polyisocyanate, wherein at least two separate component streams are brought together and mixed, the improvement comprising passing at least one of the streams through a constriction at a predetermined velocity thereby producing a zone at a reduced pressure and feeding a gas into said reduced pressure zone and then passing the resulting combined stream into a zone having a cross-sectional area larger than the cross-sectional area of said reduced pressure zone before mixing the component streams.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process recited in claim 1, wherein said predetermined velocity is at least 5 meters/second.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process recited in claim 2, wherein said predetermined velocity is at least 20 meters/second.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2730433A Cited
US3286992A Cited
US4022722A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-01 1982-07-03 1983-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-01 1986-07-03 1987-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-01 1990-07-03 1991-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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