US4131887A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Intrusion alarm system utilizing the barking of a watchdog
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-02-14
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Granted: 1978-12-26
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Expires: 1997-02-14
Abstract
Abstract A system is described which detects the sound of barking of a watchdog and generates an electric signal in response to that barking. The electric signal, suitably processed by electronic circuitry, is used to operate an appropriate intrusion reaction device, such as an audible alarm, floodlights, or a remote indicator device located at a guard or police station.
Inventors
- 👤 Warren D. Birkenhead
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 22:56
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K15/00; A01K15/02; A01K15/021; G; G08; G08B; G08B1/00; G08B1/08; G08B13/00; G08B13/16; G08B13/1654; G08B13/1672
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
An intrusion alarm for detecting the cry of an animal uttered in response to the approach of an intruder, and for actuating an electrically operated intrusion reaction device, comprising: microphone means responsive to audio signals to produce corresponding electrical signals therefrom; audio amplifier means operatively connected to said microphone means to amplify said electrical signals; a first switch means operatively connected to said audio amplifier means and being normally open but closing in response to receipt of said electrical signals; an electrically operated intrusion reaction device; delay means to cause said intrusion reaction device to operate for a selected period of time after said first swithc means has closed, comprising second and third switch means; said second switch means being normally closed and said third switch means being normally open, said third switch means responding to the closing of said first switch means by itself closing to complete an energizing circuit for said intrusion reaction device and to initiate a delay of said selected period of time provided by said delay means, said second switch means being operative to open at the end of said selected period of time to again open said third switch means and, hence, break said energizing circuit for said intrusion reaction device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
207 words
An intrusion alarm for detecting the cry of an animal uttered in response to the approach of an intruder, and for actuating an electrically operated intrusion reaction device, comprising: microphone means responsive to audio signals to produce corresponding electrical signals therefrom; audio amplifier means operatively connected to said microphone means to amplify said electrical signals; a first switch means operatively connected to said audio amplifier means and being normally open but closing in response to receipt of said electrical signals; an electrically operated intrusion reaction device; delay means to cause said intrusion reaction device to operate for a selected period of time after said first swithc means has closed, comprising second and third switch means; said second switch means being normally closed and said third switch means being normally open, said third switch means responding to the closing of said first switch means by itself closing to complete an energizing circuit for said intrusion reaction device and to initiate a delay of said selected period of time provided by said delay means, said second switch means being operative to open at the end of said selected period of time to again open said third switch means and, hence, break said energizing circuit for said intrusion reaction device.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
53 words
A method of detecting and reacting to an intruder comprising the steps of: A. electrically detecting the cry of alarm of an animal uttered in response to the approach of an intruder to generate an electrical signal indicative of said approach; and B. applying said electrical signal to operate an intrusion reaction device.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
53 words
A method of detecting and reacting to an intruder comprising the steps of: A. electrically detecting the cry of alarm of an animal uttered in response to the approach of an intruder to generate an electrical signal indicative of said approach; and B. applying said electrical signal to operate an intrusion reaction device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said intrusion reaction device is a humanly sensible alarm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 2 further including the step of operating said intrusion reaction device for a selected period of time following the initiation of said cry of alarm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
73 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said step of operating said intrusion reaction device for a selected period of time following the initiation of said cry of alarm includes the steps of activating a delay timer in response to the generation of an electrical signal indicative of the approach of an intruder and ceasing operation of said intrusion reaction device upon the termination of a selected delay time provided by said delay timer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3713126A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-12-25 | 1982-06-26 | 1982-12-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-12-25 | 1986-06-26 | 1986-12-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-12-25 | 1990-06-26 | 1990-12-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |