← Back to Patent Explorer
US4131585A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Leveling agent for floor polishes

Assignee: Sybron Chemical Holdings Inc
•
Filing: 1978-04-21
•
Granted: 1978-12-26
•
Expires: 1998-04-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A novel leveling agent for self polishing dry-bright floor polishes having the following general structure is described: <IMAGE> where R is either a non-linear aliphatic hydrocarbon or mixture of hydrocarbons containing 8 to 15 carbon atoms or an alkylbenzene moiety containing 8 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain A is either Oxygen or Sulfur atom R1 is either Hydrogen atom or CH3 R2 is either Hydrogen atom or CH3 a and b are small numbers or average numbers totaling no more than about 7 so that the solubility of the compounds is less than about 0.4% in water at room or application temperature, but when R is alkylbenzene moiety, A is oxygen atom only and R1 and R2 are hydrogen atoms only.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Feigin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 21:14
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09G; C09G1/00; C09G1/06; C09G1/14; C09G1/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
A high gloss non-streaking floor polish in emulsion form comprising a polymer selected from a group consisting of homopolymers and copolymers of styrene, acrylic homopolymers and lesser proportions of at least a second polymer and 2.5 to 15% by weight of the total dry polymers a leveling agent having the following formula: ##STR3## where R = a non-linear aliphatic hydrocarbon or mixture of hydrocarbons containing 8 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain or an alkylbenzene moiety containing 8 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, A = o, s r 1 = h, ch 3 r 2 = h, ch 3 a + b = 7 or less so that the solubility of the compounds is less than about 0.4% in water at room or application temperature but when R is an alkylbenzene moiety, A is oxygen atom only and R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
A high gloss non-streaking floor polish in emulsion form comprising a polymer selected from a group consisting of homopolymers and copolymers of styrene, acrylic homopolymers and lesser proportions of at least a second polymer and 2.5 to 15% by weight of the total dry polymers a leveling agent having the following formula: ##STR3## where R = a non-linear aliphatic hydrocarbon or mixture of hydrocarbons containing 8 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain or an alkylbenzene moiety containing 8 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, A = o, s r 1 = h, ch 3 r 2 = h, ch 3 a + b = 7 or less so that the solubility of the compounds is less than about 0.4% in water at room or application temperature but when R is an alkylbenzene moiety, A is oxygen atom only and R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The floor polish emulsion of claim 1 wherein the leveling agent is an adduct of 2 moles of propylene oxide and one mole of adduct of isodecyl alcohol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The floor polish emulsion of claim 1 wherein the leveling agent is an adduct of 1 mole of isodecyl alcohol and about 2 moles of propylene oxide first and then about 3 moles of ethylene oxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3216962A Cited
US3300321A Cited
US3406133A Cited
US3429842A Cited
US3306869A Cited
US3438925A Cited
US3728418A Cited
US3843583A Cited
US3957712A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-25 1982-06-26 1982-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-25 1986-06-26 1986-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-25 1990-06-26 1990-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag