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US4131362A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light-mixing compartment for a light projector

Assignee: Durst Group AG
•
Filing: 1977-08-17
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Granted: 1978-12-26
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Expires: 1997-08-17
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Abstract

Abstract A light mixing compartment for a projector, such as incorporated in a photographic copier or enlarger, has four convexly curved side panels disposed between the entrance and exit, which are covered by light diffusing plates. The cross sections of the compartment parallel to its diffusing plates are cylindrical or rectangular with the sides having different angles of inclination adjacent the entrance from those at the exit. The ultimate slope of the sides adjacent the exit preferably is a right angle, and the overall shape of the convexly curved sides is adjusted to control the marginal brightness of the light format emitted from the compartment. The four convexly curved sides are held together by appropriately shaped bands riveted to the sides for securing them together.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mario Gandini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:38
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/32; G03B27/52; G03B27/54; G03B27/545; G03B27/547

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having a light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section ranges from about 75° to 105° whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is substantially uniform, the cross-sectional area of the compartment increasing from light entrance to light emergence sections.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having a light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section ranges from about 75° to 105° whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is substantially uniform, the cross-sectional area of the compartment increasing from light entrance to light emergence sections.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 112 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having a light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section ranges from about 85° to 95° whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is substantially uniform, the cross-sectional area of the compartment increasing from light entrance to light emergence sections.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 112 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having a light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section ranges from about 85° to 95° whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is substantially uniform, the cross-sectional area of the compartment increasing from light entrance to light emergence sections.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 111 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having a light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section is about 89° to 91° whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is substantially uniform, the cross-sectional area of the compartment increasing from light entrance to light emergence sections.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 111 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having a light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section is about 89° to 91° whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is substantially uniform, the cross-sectional area of the compartment increasing from light entrance to light emergence sections.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 112 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light-diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the light-diffusing screen being relatively thin whereby a light discontinuity would ordinarily result therefrom, and the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is maintained substantially uniform, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section ranges from about 75° to 105°.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 112 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light-diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the light-diffusing screen being relatively thin whereby a light discontinuity would ordinarily result therefrom, and the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is maintained substantially uniform, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section ranges from about 75° to 105°.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 113 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having a light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light-diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the light-diffusing screen being relatively thin whereby a light discontinuity would ordinarily result therefrom, and the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is maintained substantially uniform and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section ranges from about 85° to 95°.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 113 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having a light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light-diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the light-diffusing screen being relatively thin whereby a light discontinuity would ordinarily result therefrom, and the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is maintained substantially uniform and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section ranges from about 85° to 95°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 111 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light-diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the light-diffusing screen being relatively thin whereby a light discontinuity would ordinarily result therefrom, and the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is maintained substantially uniform, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section is about 89° to 91°.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 111 words
A light-mixing compartment for a photographic color printing apparatus having light entrance and light emergence sections comprising a plurality of externally convexly curved internally reflective side sections connecting the light emergence to the light entrance sections, a light-diffusing screen is disposed adjacent the light emergence section of the compartment, the light-diffusing screen being relatively thin whereby a light discontinuity would ordinarily result therefrom, and the convexly curved side sections having an angle of curvature whereby the quality and distribution of the light mixture is maintained substantially uniform, and the angle between a tangent to the portion of the side section disposed adjacent the light emergence section is about 89° to 91°.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1097211A Cited
US2294580A Cited
US2530843A Cited
US3241437A Cited
US3817617A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-25 1982-06-26 1982-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-25 1986-06-26 1986-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-25 1990-06-26 1990-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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