US4131232A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Automatic shower dispenser
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-23
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Granted: 1978-12-26
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Expires: 1997-05-23
Abstract
Abstract The specification discloses a dispenser for automatically mixing controlled amounts of liquid additive to the shower water. The dispenser is attachable to the water inlet pipe of an ordinary shower head and includes a plastic refillable container for holding the liquid additive and dispensing it under the flow of gravity. A valve is positioned over the mouth of the receptacle for controlling the flow of liquid additive. A dispensing tube assembly communicates with the valve for allowing liquid additive to flow by gravity to a portion of the dispensing tube extending subjacent the nozzles of the shower head. A first series of discharge openings along the bottom portion of the dispensing tube assembly drips a continuous flow of liquid additive into the stream of shower water after it exits from the nozzle. In another embodiment, some of the spray of water exiting from the shower head is directed into a second series of openings along the portion of the dispensing tube adjacent the front of the shower head for mixing water and liquid additive and discharging it from the series of discharge openings on the bottom side of the dispensing tube.
Inventors
- 👤 Angeline D. Pollinzi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 00:10
CPC Classifications
E; E03; E03C; E03C1/00; E03C1/02; E03C1/04; E03C1/046; E03C1/0465; B; B05; B05B; B05B7/00; B05B7/24; B05B7/2402; B05B7/244; B05B7/2448
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
An automatic dispensing device attachable to a conventional shower head for introducing a controlled flow of liquid additive to the spray of water flowing from the openings in the front of the shower head, comprising: a plastic container suitable for holding a quantity of the liquid additive, said container including an opening for receiving and discharging the liquid additive, means for attaching said container to the shower head such that the liquid additive may flow from said container opening under the force of gravity, a valve attachable to said opening of said container for controlling the flow of liquid additive, and a first tubular portion communicating with said valve, a second tubular portion communicating with said first portion and extendig to two diverging tubular members, and a third tubular portion communicating with the ends of said two diverging members, said third portion being located subjacent the openings in the shower head and including a plurality of discharge openings, such that the liquid additive drips under the force of gravity into the flow of water from the shower head.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
An automatic dispensing device attachable to a conventional shower head for introducing a controlled flow of liquid additive to the spray of water flowing from the openings in the front of the shower head, comprising: a plastic container suitable for holding a quantity of the liquid additive, said container including an opening for receiving and discharging the liquid additive, means for attaching said container to the shower head such that the liquid additive may flow from said container opening under the force of gravity, a valve attachable to said opening of said container for controlling the flow of liquid additive, and a first tubular portion communicating with said valve, a second tubular portion communicating with said first portion and extendig to two diverging tubular members, and a third tubular portion communicating with the ends of said two diverging members, said third portion being located subjacent the openings in the shower head and including a plurality of discharge openings, such that the liquid additive drips under the force of gravity into the flow of water from the shower head.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The automatic dispensing device of claim, 1 wherein said discharge openings formed in said third tubular portion are located entirely on the side distal from the shower head.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The automatic dispensing device of claim 1 wherein said diverging tubular members of said second tubular portion are dimensioned to conform to the exterior sides of the shower head and said third tubular portion extends across the front of the shower head.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
184 words
An automatic dispensing device attachable to a shower head for automatically dispensing a liquid additive within the pattern of water spraying from the openings formed in the front of the shower head, comprising: a plastic container for holding a quantity of liquid additive, said container having an opening for receiving and discharging the liquid additive, means for attaching said container above the shower head, such that liquid additive flows from said container opening by the force of gravity, a valve attachable to said container opening for regulating the flow of the liquid additive, a dispensing tube assembly communicating with said valve for directing a flow of liquid additive to a first series of discharge openings formed within said dispensing tube assembly for dripping the liquid additive into the flow of water from the shower head, and said dispensing tube assembly having a second series of inlet openings for admitting a flow of water from the shower head into said dispensing tube assembly, such that water and liquid additive are mixed within the dispensing tube assembly and discharged through said first series of discharge openings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
184 words
An automatic dispensing device attachable to a shower head for automatically dispensing a liquid additive within the pattern of water spraying from the openings formed in the front of the shower head, comprising: a plastic container for holding a quantity of liquid additive, said container having an opening for receiving and discharging the liquid additive, means for attaching said container above the shower head, such that liquid additive flows from said container opening by the force of gravity, a valve attachable to said container opening for regulating the flow of the liquid additive, a dispensing tube assembly communicating with said valve for directing a flow of liquid additive to a first series of discharge openings formed within said dispensing tube assembly for dripping the liquid additive into the flow of water from the shower head, and said dispensing tube assembly having a second series of inlet openings for admitting a flow of water from the shower head into said dispensing tube assembly, such that water and liquid additive are mixed within the dispensing tube assembly and discharged through said first series of discharge openings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The automatic dispensing device of claim 4 wherein said dispensing tube assembly is constructed entirely of plastic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
74 words
The automatic dispensing device of claim 4 wherein said dispensing tube assembly includes a first tubular portion communicating with said valve, a second tubular portion communicating with said first portion and extending to two diverging tubular members, and a third tubular portion extending between and communicating with the ends of said diverging tubular members of said second portion, said third tubular member being located subjacent the openings in the front of the shower head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
The automatic dispensing device of claim 6, wherein said inlet openings are located on the side of said third tubular portion proximal to the openings of the shower head and said discharge openings are located along the side of said third tubular member distal from the openings in the front of the shower head.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
The automatic dispensing device of claim 7, wherein some of said inlet openings are aligned with some of said discharge openings for promoting the discharge of the mixture of water and liquid additive.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-12-25 | 1982-06-26 | 1982-12-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-12-25 | 1986-06-26 | 1986-12-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-12-25 | 1990-06-26 | 1990-12-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |