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US4131208A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Feed mechanism for carton blanks

Assignee: Smurfit Kappa Packaging Corp
•
Filing: 1977-08-03
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Granted: 1978-12-26
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Expires: 1997-08-03
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Abstract

Abstract A feed mechanism for packing material such as carton blanks is disclosed. Blanks are arranged in a hopper where they are stacked between a pair of vertical members having their lower edges spaced above a support table for advancement of the bottommost blank by a shuttle into the feeding means. The spacing between one of the vertical members above the support is greater than the thickness of the blank and less than twice the thickness thereof and during feed movement a roller is biased against the feed blank to urge it against the bottom of a member. Thus a gate is provided between the bottom of a vertical member and the support.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph O. Vuilleumier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 04:40
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H3/00; B65H3/24; B65G; B65G59/00; B65G59/06; B65G59/067; B65H3/46; B65H3/56; B65H2301/00; B65H2301/40; B65H2301/42; B65H2301/423; B65H2301/4232; B65H2301/42322; B65H2402/00; B65H2402/50; B65H2402/54; B65H2404/00; B65H2404/10; B65H2404/15; B65H2404/152; B65H2404/1521; B65H2701/00; B65H2701/10; B65H2701/17; B65H2701/176; B65H2701/1764

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
In a feeding mechanism for delivering packaging forming material, such as folded carton blanks, without jamming, from a hopper toward a carton erecting mechanism, the combination of: (a) a hopper containing a plurality of folded carton blanks arranged in a stack; (b) support means located adjacent said hopper and having a surface extending in a plane generally parallel to the plane of movement of a blank moving means; (c) a gate member positioned at the discharge end of said hopper and having an edge spaced from said support means; (d) said blank moving means engageable with the outermost blank of said stack for moving said blank over said support means toward said gate member; (e) biased metering means located below and adjacent said gate member edge for engaging the outside of said outermost blank only, as it passes by said gate member, and sufficiently biased to urge it snugly against said edge to prevent an adjacent blank from entering between said gate member and said outermost blank.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
In a feeding mechanism for delivering packaging forming material, such as folded carton blanks, without jamming, from a hopper toward a carton erecting mechanism, the combination of: (a) a hopper containing a plurality of folded carton blanks arranged in a stack; (b) support means located adjacent said hopper and having a surface extending in a plane generally parallel to the plane of movement of a blank moving means; (c) a gate member positioned at the discharge end of said hopper and having an edge spaced from said support means; (d) said blank moving means engageable with the outermost blank of said stack for moving said blank over said support means toward said gate member; (e) biased metering means located below and adjacent said gate member edge for engaging the outside of said outermost blank only, as it passes by said gate member, and sufficiently biased to urge it snugly against said edge to prevent an adjacent blank from entering between said gate member and said outermost blank.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
In a mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein said metering means adjacent said gate member surface includes a pressure biased roller.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
In a mechanism as defined in claim 2, wherein said roller is biased by spring means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a mechanism as defined by claim 3, wherein said spring means includes a spring actuated arm carrying said roller.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
In a mechanism as defined in claim 4, wherein said arm is pivotally mounted on said support means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
In a mechanism as defined in claim 1, where said blank moving means includes a shuttle movable adjacent at least a part of said support means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
In a mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein said support means is located directly under said hopper.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1559707A Cited
US1515786A Cited
US2110980A Cited
US2938722A Cited
US2894559A Cited
US3290042A Cited
DE2332034A1 Cited
US3961785A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-25 1982-06-26 1982-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-25 1986-06-26 1986-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-25 1990-06-26 1990-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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