US4130891A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Methods of gray scale recording and archival memory target produced thereby
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1977-08-08
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Granted: 1978-12-19
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Expires: 1997-08-08
Abstract
Abstract One of a multiplicity of data values is permanently recorded at each data site in a two-dimensional data site array defined upon the surface of a semiconductor diode target by implanting an auxiliary bit thereat having an associated one of a multiplicity of possible dopant concentrations, at a uniform implantation depth, or of different implantation depths, at a uniform doping concentration, into a fabricated layer of the diode, responsive to respectively controlling the fluence or the landing energy of a writing ion beam.
Inventors
- 👤 Conilee G. Kirkpatrick
- 👤 Harold G. Parks
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 01:19
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/202; H10P30/204; G; G11; G11C; G11C17/00; G11C17/06; H10P30/208; H10P30/21
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
129 words
A method for substantially permanently storing multivalued gray scale information, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a planar diode target comprised of a first polarity-type semiconductor substrate supporting a continuous remaining polarity-type layer fabricated directly thereon; (b) focusing a beam of ions upon the major surface of the fabricated layer farthest from said substrate; (c) implanting ions into said layer to form an auxiliary semiconductor region at selected sites of a two-dimensional array of possible data storage sites defined on the major surface of the fabricated layer furthest from said substrate; and (d) varying a physical characteristic of each implanted region to one of a multiplicity of values in accordance with the associated value of gray scale information to be stored in substantially non-erasable manner in that auxiliary region.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
129 words
A method for substantially permanently storing multivalued gray scale information, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a planar diode target comprised of a first polarity-type semiconductor substrate supporting a continuous remaining polarity-type layer fabricated directly thereon; (b) focusing a beam of ions upon the major surface of the fabricated layer farthest from said substrate; (c) implanting ions into said layer to form an auxiliary semiconductor region at selected sites of a two-dimensional array of possible data storage sites defined on the major surface of the fabricated layer furthest from said substrate; and (d) varying a physical characteristic of each implanted region to one of a multiplicity of values in accordance with the associated value of gray scale information to be stored in substantially non-erasable manner in that auxiliary region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein step (c) includes the step of selecting the ions of said beam to be dopant ions imparting the first polarity-type to each auxiliary semiconductor region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
77 words
A method as set forth in claim 2, wherein step (d) comprises the steps of: maintaining the landing energy of the dopant ion beam at a substantially constant value; and varying the fluence of the beam to implant each auxiliary region with a substantially constant implantation depth and with one of a multiplicity of dopant concentrations each of said multiplicity of concentrations corresponding to an associated gray scale information value to be stored at an auxiliary region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
81 words
A method as set forth in claim 2, wherein step (c) comprises the steps of: maintaining the fluence of the dopant ion beam at a substantially constant value; and varying the landing energy of the beam to implant each auxiliary region with a substantially constant dopant concentration and with one of a multiplicity of depths into said fabricated layer, each of said multiplicity of depths corresponding to an associated value of gray scale information to be stored at an auxiliary region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method as set forth in claim 2, further comprising the step of annealing the target after dopant region implantation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein step (c) includes the steps of: selecting the ions of said beam to be non-dopant ions; and damaging the semiconductor lattice of the fabricated layer by means of the beam of non-dopant ions to create each auxiliary region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
74 words
A method as set forth in claim 6, wherein step (d) comprises the steps of: maintaining the landing energy of the inert ions at a substantially constant value; and varying the fluence of the ions of the beam to create one of a multiplicity of amounts of damage at each potential data site in accordance with the value of an associated one of the multiplicity of gray scale data values to be stored thereat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
67 words
A method as set forth in claim 6, wherein step (d) comprises the steps of: maintaining the beam of inert ions at a constant fluence; and varying the landing energy of the ions creating the damage in accordance with the value of gray scale information to be stored thereat to vary the average damage depth into the fabricated layer to one of an associated multiplicity of depths.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
52 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, further comprising the steps of: reverse biasing the junction between said layer and said substrate; scanning a focused beam of electrons to impinge sequentially upon each data site; and monitoring the current flow through said reverse-biased junction to derive an output from said target.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
136 words
An archival memory target for substantially permanently gray scale information, comprising: a substrate of a semiconductor material of a first polarity-type; a continuous layer of said semiconductor material and of a remaining polarity-type, said layer being fabricated directly upon a major surface of said substrate to form a junction therebetween and having a top surface opposite said junction, said semiconductor layer having a two-dimensional array of possible data sites defined upon said top surface; and an auxiliary semiconductor region formed into said fabricated layer below said top surface at at least some of said possible data sites; a physical characteristic of each said auxiliary region being varied to one of a multiplicity of values to store in substantially non-erasable manner a corresponding one of a multiplicity of gray scale data values at each possible data site.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
136 words
An archival memory target for substantially permanently gray scale information, comprising: a substrate of a semiconductor material of a first polarity-type; a continuous layer of said semiconductor material and of a remaining polarity-type, said layer being fabricated directly upon a major surface of said substrate to form a junction therebetween and having a top surface opposite said junction, said semiconductor layer having a two-dimensional array of possible data sites defined upon said top surface; and an auxiliary semiconductor region formed into said fabricated layer below said top surface at at least some of said possible data sites; a physical characteristic of each said auxiliary region being varied to one of a multiplicity of values to store in substantially non-erasable manner a corresponding one of a multiplicity of gray scale data values at each possible data site.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
An archival memory target as set forth in claim 10, wherein said physical characteristic being varied is the dopant concentration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
An archival memory target as set forth in claim 11, wherein each auxiliary region is a doped semiconductor region of said first polarity-type.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
An archival memory target as set forth in claim 12, wherein each said region has a substantially constant depth below said fabricated layer top surface.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
31 words
An archival memory target as set forth in claim 10, wherein said physical characteristic being varied is the depth of each of said auxiliary regions below said fabricated layer top surface.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
An archival memory target as set forth in claim 14, wherein each said auxiliary region is a doped semiconductor region of said first polarity-type.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
An archival memory target as set forth in claim 15, wherein all of said auxiliary regions have substantially equal dopant concentrations.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
32 words
An archival memory target as set forth in claim 14, wherein each of said auxiliary regions is a region of damage to the lattice of the semiconductor material of said fabricated layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
46 words
An archival memory target as set forth in claim 10, wherein said physical characteristic being varied is the amount of damage to the lattice of the semiconductor material of said fabricated layer, said auxiliary regions having a substantially constant depth below said fabricated layer top surface.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3763A
Cited
US3698078A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-12-18 | 1982-06-19 | 1982-12-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-12-18 | 1986-06-19 | 1986-12-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-12-18 | 1990-06-19 | 1990-12-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |