US4128186A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Easy open end
Assignee: Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1977-12-07
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Granted: 1978-12-05
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Expires: 1997-12-07
Abstract
Abstract Improved sectionalized depressible opener tab for easy open containers wherein one of the sections can be relatively small as compared to the dimensions of the overall tab while being connected by an improved hinge arrangement to the remainder of the tab. This hinge arrangement permits either a simultaneous selective depression of multiple tab sections or depression of only one tab section to obtain initial separation of the tab from the container component with which the tab is associated and a controlled release of internal container pressure.
Inventors
- 👤 Gordon R. Gane
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 12:40
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D17/00; B65D17/28; B65D17/401; B65D2205/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim
185 words
An easy open container component comprised of panel means and a depressible tab provided with a primary section and a primary hinge portion formed integrally with said primary tab section and the panel means, said tab further including a secondary section formed integrally with the primary tab section and a selectively weakened secondary hinge portion that runs substantially fully across and connects the secondary tab section to said primary tab section, said primary and secondary tab sections being fully severed from and selectively overlapped by said panel means except in the area of said primary hinge portion, sealant material covering the underside of said panel means at least in the area of severance of said primary and secondary tab sections for effecting a seal between said severed panel means and tab sections whereby the operator can apply a force either simultaneously to both tab sections or only to the secondary tab section in order to obtain an initial separation of the panel means and tab and a subsequent pivoting of the entire tab as a unit about the primary hinge portion to the extent desired.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
185 words
An easy open container component comprised of panel means and a depressible tab provided with a primary section and a primary hinge portion formed integrally with said primary tab section and the panel means, said tab further including a secondary section formed integrally with the primary tab section and a selectively weakened secondary hinge portion that runs substantially fully across and connects the secondary tab section to said primary tab section, said primary and secondary tab sections being fully severed from and selectively overlapped by said panel means except in the area of said primary hinge portion, sealant material covering the underside of said panel means at least in the area of severance of said primary and secondary tab sections for effecting a seal between said severed panel means and tab sections whereby the operator can apply a force either simultaneously to both tab sections or only to the secondary tab section in order to obtain an initial separation of the panel means and tab and a subsequent pivoting of the entire tab as a unit about the primary hinge portion to the extent desired.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The container component of claim 1 wherein the primary hinge portion is located adjacent the outer peripheral portion of the panel means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The container component of claim 1 wherein the sealant material also covers the section of the underside of the panel means that comprises the weakened hinge portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The container component of claim 1 wherein the secondary hinge portion is weakened by at least one score line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The container component of claim 4 wherein the score line runs completely across the top side of the tab.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The container component of claim 1 wherein the secondary tab section is provided with finger engageable embossment means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
The container component of claim 1 wherein the sealant material also covers the underside of the panel means in the area of the primary hinge portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The container component of claim 1 wherein the secondary tab section is provided with a pressure release notch means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The container component of claim 1 wherein the secondary tab section is of a smaller peripheral dimension than that of the primary tab section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
197 words
An easy open container end closure comprised of a main panel encompassed by a rim and a counter sink portion together with a depressible tab that includes a primary section and primary hinge portion formed integrally with the main panel and said primary tab section, the tab further including a secondary section formed integrally with but of a smaller size than the primary tab section and a secondary weakened hinge portion that runs substantially fully across and connects said secondary tab section to said primary tab section, said primary and secondary tab sections being fully severed from and selectively overlapped by said panel except in the area of said primary hinge portion, sealant material covering the underside of said panel at least in the area of severance of said primary and secondary tab sections for effecting a seal between said panel and tab sections whereby the container user can apply a force either simultaneously to both tab sections or only to the secondary tab section in order to obtain an initial separation of the panel and tab and a subsequent pivoting of the entire tab as a unit about the primary hinge portion to the extent desired.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
197 words
An easy open container end closure comprised of a main panel encompassed by a rim and a counter sink portion together with a depressible tab that includes a primary section and primary hinge portion formed integrally with the main panel and said primary tab section, the tab further including a secondary section formed integrally with but of a smaller size than the primary tab section and a secondary weakened hinge portion that runs substantially fully across and connects said secondary tab section to said primary tab section, said primary and secondary tab sections being fully severed from and selectively overlapped by said panel except in the area of said primary hinge portion, sealant material covering the underside of said panel at least in the area of severance of said primary and secondary tab sections for effecting a seal between said panel and tab sections whereby the container user can apply a force either simultaneously to both tab sections or only to the secondary tab section in order to obtain an initial separation of the panel and tab and a subsequent pivoting of the entire tab as a unit about the primary hinge portion to the extent desired.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The end closure of claim 10 wherein the primary hinge portion is located adjacent the outer peripheral portion of the panel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The end closure of claim 10 wherein the sealant material also covers the underside of the panel in the area of the weakened hinge portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The end closure of claim 10 wherein the secondary hinge portion is weakened by at least one score line.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The end closure of claim 13 wherein the score line runs completely across the top of the tab.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
The end closure of claim 10 wherein the secondary tab section is provided with finger engageable embossment means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
25 words
The end closure of claim 10 wherein the sealant material also covers the underside of the panel in the area of the primary hinge portion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
19 words
The end closure of claim 10 wherein the secondary tab section is provided with a pressure release notch means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
38 words
The end closure of claim 13 wherein the sealant material also covers the underside of the panel in the area of the weakened hinge and on a side of the panel opposite from that containing the score line.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
32 words
The end closure of claim 13 wherein the closure panel has a thickness on the order of 0.013 inch and the score line has a depth on the order of 0.008 inch.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
32 words
The end closure of claim 18 wherein the closure panel has a thickness on the order of 0.013 inch and the score line has a depth on the order of 0.008 inch.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
43 words
The end closure of claim 12 wherein the smaller sized secondary tab section comprises between one-fourth and one-third the entire outer peripheral part of the tab that is completely severed as a unit from and sealed by the sealant material to the panel.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
19 words
The container component of claim 1 wherein said weakened hinge portion is provided with a plurality of score lines.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
22 words
The container component of claim 22 wherein one of the score lines has a different depth from that of another score line.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
25 words
The container component of claim 22 wherein the depressible tab is arcuate and the weakened hinge portion and score lines extend chord-like across the tab.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
16 words
The container component of claim 22 wherein the score lines are located in spaced parallel relation.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
19 words
The end closure of claim 10 wherein said weakened hinge portion is provided with a plurality of score lines.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
22 words
The end closure of claim 26 wherein one of the score lines has a different depth from that of another score line.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
25 words
The end closure of claim 26 wherein the depressible tab is arcuate and the weakened hinge portion and score lines extend chord-like across the tab.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
16 words
The end closure of claim 26 wherein the score lines are located in spaced parallel relation.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-12-04 | 1982-06-05 | 1982-12-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-12-04 | 1986-06-05 | 1986-12-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-12-04 | 1990-06-05 | 1990-12-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |