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US4127751A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Loudspeaker with rigid foamed back-cavity

Assignee: Pioneer Corp
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Filing: 1976-11-24
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Granted: 1978-11-28
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Expires: 1996-11-24
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Abstract

Abstract The rear cavity of a tweeter speaker includes a cylindrical block four of a rigid, open celled, homogenous foamed material, such as aluminum. The rear end of the cylinder is cut to expose open cells, and is coated with an impermeable resin film, whereby the block absorbs and dampens back-pressure vibrations within the speaker cabinet from the low frequency woofer, and reduces standing and reflected waves generated by the tweeter. Alternatively, the entire block may be enclosed within a case five.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shouzo Kinoshita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:59
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R1/00; H04R1/20; H04R1/22; H04R1/28; H04R1/2869; H04R1/2876; H04R1/288

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
In an audio speaker assembly for mid-range and high frequency sounds adapted to be mounted in a speaker cabinet together with a low frequency speaker, and including a generally cylindrical back cavity surrounding and projecting to the rear of the speaker within the cavity, the improvement characterized by: the back cavity having disposed therein a rigid, homogenous, open celled, foamed material block having a high acoustic absorptivity characteristic, an annular flange-shaped mounting member holding said foamed material, and a separate non-permeable, air-tight film covering the side and back walls of said foamed block.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
In an audio speaker assembly for mid-range and high frequency sounds adapted to be mounted in a speaker cabinet together with a low frequency speaker, and including a generally cylindrical back cavity surrounding and projecting to the rear of the speaker within the cavity, the improvement characterized by: the back cavity having disposed therein a rigid, homogenous, open celled, foamed material block having a high acoustic absorptivity characteristic, an annular flange-shaped mounting member holding said foamed material, and a separate non-permeable, air-tight film covering the side and back walls of said foamed block.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A speaker assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said foamed material is secured to said mounting member, which in turn is secured to said speaker cabinet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A speaker assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein said foamed material is foamed concrete.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A speaker assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said mouting member is secured to said speaker.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A speaker assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said air-tight film is selected from the group consisting of a vinyl acetate emulsion, a urethane resin, and a thermally contractive resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The speaker of claim 5 wherein said air-tight film is formed from a liquid resin applied by immersing said block such that upon drying a thickness of at least 10 microns remains on the side and back walls.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The speaker of claim 5 wherein said air-tight film is formed to a thickness of at least 10 microns .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1458536A Cited
US3720285A Cited
FR2189970A1 Cited
US3944757A Cited
US3982607A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-27 1982-05-29 1982-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-27 1986-05-29 1986-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-27 1990-05-29 1990-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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