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US4127359A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Turbomachine rotor having a sealing ring

Assignee: MTU Aero Engines AG
•
Filing: 1977-05-05
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Granted: 1978-11-28
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Expires: 1997-05-05
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Abstract

Abstract A rotor of a jet engine turbine or compressor includes a plurality of disks each carrying radially extending blades. An annular spacer having a substantially double-T-shaped cross-section is located between two successive disks. One end of the spacer and one of the disks define an annular space between them. A gap exists between the one disk and the spacer through which the region between the blades can communicate with the annular space. A sealing ring is arranged within the annular space with its width extending across the gap. Upon rotation of the rotor, centrifugal force presses the sealing ring against the radially outer wall of the annular space to seal the gap. The sealing ring may be an elongated strip bent into a ring shape with its ends overlapped. The side edges of the sealing ring may be bent generally toward the center of the annular space.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norbert Stephan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 14:57
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D11/00; F01D11/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
A rotor for a turbomachine, comprising: a plurality of rotor disks each carrying radially extending blades, p1 an annular spacer having a substantially double-T-shaped cross-section located between two successive ones of said disks, said spacer and one of said disks defining an annular space between them, and a gap existing between said spacer and one disk through which the region radially outwardly of said spacer and between the blades of the two successive disks communicates with the annular space, and a sealing ring within the annular space, said sealing ring being a strip of springy sheet material having a cross-sectional contour approximating the shape of the radially outer wall of the annular space and arranged with its width extending across the gap, said sealing ring being compressed across its width to axially load it, and the widthwise central portion of said sealing ring being bellied toward the axis of the rotor when the rotor is stationary, said bellied portion being straightened and said sealing ring being pressed by centrifugal force against the radially outer wall of the annular space to seal the gap when the rotor rotates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
A rotor for a turbomachine, comprising: a plurality of rotor disks each carrying radially extending blades, p1 an annular spacer having a substantially double-T-shaped cross-section located between two successive ones of said disks, said spacer and one of said disks defining an annular space between them, and a gap existing between said spacer and one disk through which the region radially outwardly of said spacer and between the blades of the two successive disks communicates with the annular space, and a sealing ring within the annular space, said sealing ring being a strip of springy sheet material having a cross-sectional contour approximating the shape of the radially outer wall of the annular space and arranged with its width extending across the gap, said sealing ring being compressed across its width to axially load it, and the widthwise central portion of said sealing ring being bellied toward the axis of the rotor when the rotor is stationary, said bellied portion being straightened and said sealing ring being pressed by centrifugal force against the radially outer wall of the annular space to seal the gap when the rotor rotates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A rotor as defined in claim 1 wherein said sealing ring is an initially elongated strip bent into a ring shape with its ends overlapped.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A rotor as defined in claim 1 wherein the side edges of said sealing ring are bent generally toward the center of the annular space.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A rotor as defined in claim 1 wherein each rotor blade is mounted on a platform, the gap being located between opposed edges of a platform and the radially outer T-shaped portion of said spacer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

NL71754C Cited
US2356605A Cited
US2579745A Cited
GB709748A Cited
GB885951A Cited
DE1182474B Cited
US3295825A Cited
US3689177A Cited
US3894324A Cited
US3972645A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-27 1982-05-29 1982-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-27 1986-05-29 1986-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-27 1990-05-29 1990-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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