US4127188A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Frangible door container
Assignee: Anthonys Manufacturing Co Inc
•
Filing: 1978-02-10
•
Granted: 1978-11-28
•
Expires: 1998-02-10
Abstract
Abstract A longitudinal sheet of paperboard has longitudinally aligned spacing elements for holding and containing substantially flat, frangible items resiliently spaced from each other. The sheet is adapted for wrapping the edges of the flat, frangible items for packaging and shipping. Rigid supports elevate the package above the floor for manipulation, as by fork lifts. A plurality of the sheets can be overlapped to form an adjustable, enlarged shipping container having a unique size adjusted to the size of the items packaged. The so-packaged items can be cinched tightly to form a tight, resilient shipping ensemble.
Inventors
- 👤 James J. Heaney
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 10:58
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D71/00; B65D71/0088; B65D71/0092; B65D2571/00; B65D2571/00006; B65D2571/00012; B65D2571/00018; B65D2571/00037; B65D2571/00111; B65D2571/00117; B65D85/00; B65D85/30; B65D85/48
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
A packaging container adapted for shipping frangible items in spaced relationship while leaving flat sides of the items exposed to view comprising: first elongated paperboard sheet means including a unitary longitudinal sheet of paperboard adapted to bend about edges of said frangible items, said sheet having a longitudinal dimension, said means further including a plurality of relatively narrow paperboard strips arranged generally parallel to and spaced from each other and disposed fastened to said longitudinal sheet defining grooves for receiving individual edges of said frangible items and for maintaining said frangible items in spaced relationship, said longitudinal sheet of paperboard having outer portions adapted for bending over shorter edges of said frangible items; said paperboard sheet means further including rigid support means secured opposite said paperboard sheet from said narrow paperboard strips, for distributing the load of said frangible items transversely across said paperboard sheet means, said rigid support means including a rigid support member oriented substantially perpendicular to said longitudinal dimension; means for tightening said sheet means around said frangible items; and second elongated paperboard sheet means adapted for engaging frangible item edges opposite the edges received by said grooves of said first sheet means, said second sheet means including a longitudinal sheet of paperboard substantially similar to said first means longitudinal sheet of paperboard having outer portions adapted for bending over the shorter edges of said frangible items.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
A packaging container adapted for shipping frangible items in spaced relationship while leaving flat sides of the items exposed to view comprising: first elongated paperboard sheet means including a unitary longitudinal sheet of paperboard adapted to bend about edges of said frangible items, said sheet having a longitudinal dimension, said means further including a plurality of relatively narrow paperboard strips arranged generally parallel to and spaced from each other and disposed fastened to said longitudinal sheet defining grooves for receiving individual edges of said frangible items and for maintaining said frangible items in spaced relationship, said longitudinal sheet of paperboard having outer portions adapted for bending over shorter edges of said frangible items; said paperboard sheet means further including rigid support means secured opposite said paperboard sheet from said narrow paperboard strips, for distributing the load of said frangible items transversely across said paperboard sheet means, said rigid support means including a rigid support member oriented substantially perpendicular to said longitudinal dimension; means for tightening said sheet means around said frangible items; and second elongated paperboard sheet means adapted for engaging frangible item edges opposite the edges received by said grooves of said first sheet means, said second sheet means including a longitudinal sheet of paperboard substantially similar to said first means longitudinal sheet of paperboard having outer portions adapted for bending over the shorter edges of said frangible items.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
79 words
The packaging container of claim 1 wherein said unitary longitudinal sheet of paperboard is creased at two lines to form a center portion and two outer portions, and wherein said additional layers of paperboard are arranged substantially along the length of said center portion, and wherein the outer portions of said second sheet are adapted for overlapping and securing to said outer portions of said first sheet when said first sheet outer portions engage edges of said frangible items.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The packaging container of claim 1 wherein said unitary longitudinal sheet of paperboard comprises cardboard.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The packaging container of claim 3 wherein said unitary longitudinal sheet of paperboard comprises corrugated cardboard.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The packaging container of claim 1 wherein said rigid supports have grooves formed therein for receiving straps.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The packaging container of claim 1 adapted for shipping substantially flat, frangible transparent items.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
163 words
The packaging container of claim 1 wherein said first elongated paperboard sheet means includes a first and a second said unitary, longitudinal sheets of paperboard, an outer portion of the first longitudinal sheet overlapping and fastened to an outer portion of said second longitudinal sheet and the grooves of said first longitudinal sheet being aligned with the grooves of said second longitudinal sheet, the amount of overlap determining a distance including the grooves of said first and said second sheets to be comparable to the length of said individual edges of said frangible items; and wherein said second elongated paperboard sheet means includes a first and a second said longitudinal sheets of paperboard substantially similar to each other, an outer portion of said first sheet overlapped and fastened to an outer portion of said second sheet, said grooves of said first sheet and of said second sheet being aligned to define a length including said grooves comparable to said frangible item individual edges.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The packaging container of claim 7 wherein said first elongated paperboard sheet means and said second elongated paperboard sheet means each includes a plurality of more than two said unitary longitudinal sheets connected in series.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The packaging container of claim 4 wherein flutes of said corrugated cardboard are aligned transversely to the longitudinal dimension of said longitudinal sheets of paperboard.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
167 words
A glass sheet shipping ensemble having a plurality of glass sheets arranged in parallel, spaced relation to each other, and each exposed to view, comprising: a plurality of glass sheets having edges, and arranged generally in parallel to each other; a plurality of substantially similar unitary longitudinal sheets of paperboard creased about said glass sheet edges, each said sheet having additional layers of paperboard attached to that respective said sheet along at least a portion of the longitudinal dimension, said additional layers being positioned between said glass sheets to form a spacer element spacing said glass sheets relative to each other; rigid support means for elevating said ensemble and for supporting said emsemble, said support means including at least two rigid supports attached to at least one said unitary sheet opposite from its respective said additional layers, and said supports arranged substantially transverse to said edges of said glass sheets; and means tightly cinching said ensemble about the outside of said unitary sheet and said rigid supports.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
167 words
A glass sheet shipping ensemble having a plurality of glass sheets arranged in parallel, spaced relation to each other, and each exposed to view, comprising: a plurality of glass sheets having edges, and arranged generally in parallel to each other; a plurality of substantially similar unitary longitudinal sheets of paperboard creased about said glass sheet edges, each said sheet having additional layers of paperboard attached to that respective said sheet along at least a portion of the longitudinal dimension, said additional layers being positioned between said glass sheets to form a spacer element spacing said glass sheets relative to each other; rigid support means for elevating said ensemble and for supporting said emsemble, said support means including at least two rigid supports attached to at least one said unitary sheet opposite from its respective said additional layers, and said supports arranged substantially transverse to said edges of said glass sheets; and means tightly cinching said ensemble about the outside of said unitary sheet and said rigid supports.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
The unitary sheet of claim 10 wherein said unitary longitudinal sheet comprises corrugated paper and paperboard.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
12 words
The shipping ensemble of claim 10 wherein said cinching means include straps.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The shipping ensemble of claim 10 wherein each said rigid support includes grooves formed therein for receiving straps.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
The shipping ensemble of claim 13 wherein said straps are tightened about said unitary sheet and said rigid supports transversely to the alignment of said plurality of sheets.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
22 words
The shipping ensemble of claim 11 wherein the flutes of said corrugated paper are aligned transversely in relation to said longitudinal dimension.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
The shipping ensemble of claim 10 wherein said glass sheets are substantially similar to each other.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
89 words
An adjustable packaging container adapted for shipping substantially flat frangible items in substantially parallel, spaced relationship and exposed to view comprising a plurality of identical pasteboard sections, each said section comprising: a sheet of pasteboard having a longitudinal dimension adapted to bend around edges of said frangible items; a plurality of pasteboard strips disposed in spaced, parallel relationship along a portion of said sheet aligned with its longitudinal dimension to define grooves; rigid supports attached to said sheet opposite from said strips and oriented transverse to said longitudinal dimension.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
89 words
An adjustable packaging container adapted for shipping substantially flat frangible items in substantially parallel, spaced relationship and exposed to view comprising a plurality of identical pasteboard sections, each said section comprising: a sheet of pasteboard having a longitudinal dimension adapted to bend around edges of said frangible items; a plurality of pasteboard strips disposed in spaced, parallel relationship along a portion of said sheet aligned with its longitudinal dimension to define grooves; rigid supports attached to said sheet opposite from said strips and oriented transverse to said longitudinal dimension.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
14 words
The adjustable packaging container of claim 17 wherein said plurality of sections comprises two.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
29 words
The adjustable packaging container of claim 17 wherein each said section comprises a center portion defined by said strips and two outer portions extending longitudinally from said center portion.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
131 words
The adjustable packaging container of claim 19 wherein said plurality of sections comprises four, and said frangible items comprise substantially rectangularly shaped items, the packaging container comprising a first and a second of said sections disposed covering one of the longer edges of the items, an outer portion of said first section being overlapped onto an outer portion of said second section; the packaging container further comprising a third and a fourth of said sections disposed covering the other of the longer edges of the items, an outer portion of said third section being overlapped onto an outer portion of said fourth section; each remaining outer portion of the respective sections being folded over one of the shorter edges of said frangible items and overlapping another of said remaining outer portions.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
51 words
The adjustable packaging container of claim 20 wherein the remaining outer portion of said first section overlaps the remaining outer portion of said third section to cover one of the shorter edges of the items; said container further comprising skids positioned over said overlapped first section and third section overlapped portions.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
23 words
The adjustable packaging container of claim 21 wherein said skids comprise a pair of rigid slats aligned with said edges of the items.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-11-27 | 1982-05-29 | 1982-11-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-11-27 | 1986-05-29 | 1986-11-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-11-27 | 1990-05-29 | 1990-11-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |