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US4126565A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toners for color flash fusers containing a permanent colorant and a heat sensitive dye

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1976-12-27
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Granted: 1978-11-21
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Expires: 1996-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract A toner and imaging system wherein the utilized toner is composed of a permanent colorant of the final color desired and additionally contains heat sensitive dye that darkens the color of the toner so that it more efficiently absorbs heat during flash fusing but then decomposes, becoming colorless, to leave an image the color of the permanent colorant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Myron J. Lenhard
  • 👤 James D. Rees

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 18:17
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/09; G03G9/0926; G03G9/0928

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A developer comprising carrier particles and toner particles wherein said toner comprises resin, permanent colorant and heat sensitive dye wherein said dye upon heating decomposes to form substantially colorless products.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
A developer comprising carrier particles and toner particles wherein said toner comprises resin, permanent colorant and heat sensitive dye wherein said dye upon heating decomposes to form substantially colorless products.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The developer of claim 1 wherein said heat sensitive dye is also light sensitive and decomposes to substantially colorless products upon exposure to light and heat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The developer of claim 1 wherein said heat sensitive dye bleaches to become substantially colorless when exposed to heat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The developer of claim 1 wherein said permanent colorant comprises a pigment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The developer of claim 1 wherein said heat sensitive dye is selected from the group comprising 1-ethoxy-3'-ethyl-2-pyridothiacyanine tetrafluoroborate, 3'-ethyl-1-methoxy-2-pyridothiacarbocyanine perchlorate, 3'-ethyl-1-methoxy 4',5'-benzo-2-pyridothiacarbocyanine tetrafluoroborate and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The developer of claim 1 wherein said permanent colorants comprise one of cyan, magenta or yellow and said heat sensitive dye is comprised of a mixture of the remaining two colors of the cyan, magenta and yellow group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The developer of claim 1 wherein said heat sensitive dye is black.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3679351A Cited
US3345293A Cited
US3474223A Cited
US3529129A Cited
US3832212A Cited
US3900318A Cited
US3844815A Cited
US3998747A Cited
US3909259A Cited
US3903394A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-20 1982-05-22 1982-11-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-20 1986-05-22 1986-11-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-20 1990-05-22 1990-11-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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