US4126334A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Stubless multi-ply assembly
Assignee: Moore Business Forms Inc
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Filing: 1977-07-25
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Granted: 1978-11-21
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Expires: 1997-07-25
Abstract
Abstract A unit set of multiple plies includes superimposed top, intermediate and bottom plies each being devoid of any tear lines which may form a stub, and each being coated on selected surfaces thereof with chemicals which are capable of reacting with one another to produce a colored mark. The top and bottom plies are interconnected by means of a removable glue flap, and portions of the glue extend through holes lying along a margin of the bottom ply so as to thereby interconnect the intermediate and bottom plies together. The top ply is coated front and back and the intermediate ply is coated on its back surface with a micro-encapsulated color precursor, while the bottom ply is coated front and back and the top surface of the intermediate ply is coated with a record-developing material. Upon application of pressure to the set, colored marks are formed on the intermediate and bottom ply top surfaces as the reactive components of the coatings on mating surfaces react. The plies are capable of rearrangement such that by removal of the intermediate ply and by placing the backs of the top and bottom plies in mating engagement colored marks are produced on the backs of the plies as the reactive components of the coatings of these mating surfaces are forced into reactive contact upon the application of pressure to the back of the set. The unit set may also include at least two of such intermediate plies, similarly coated as the intermediate ply of the three-ply set so that, upon application of pressure to the set, colored marks are formed on both intermediate and bottom ply top surfaces as the reactive components of the coatings on mating surfaces react. Portions of the glue extend through aligned holes lying along the margins of the lower intermediate and bottom plies, the latter being smaller than the former so as to mask portion of the glue extending therethrough. And, the plies are capable of rearrangement as in the three-ply set upon removal of both intermediate plies.
Inventors
- 👤 Edmund G. Van Malderghem
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 21:42
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41L; B41L1/00; B41L1/20; B41L1/36; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/124; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S462/00; Y10S462/90
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
448 words
A unit set of multiple plies, comprising at least superimposed first, second and third plies, said first ply having a folded flap removably connected along one edge thereof by a line of weakening extending along the fold between said first ply and said flap, said third ply having at least one hole lying adjacent one edge thereof, said flap underlying said third ply and having a quantity of detachable adhesive thereon securing said first ply to said third ply, a portion of said quantity of adhesive extending through said hole and securing said second and third plies together along one edge of said second ply, said edges of said plies lying at a common end of said unit set, and said plies each being devoid of any tear lines which may form a stub, each of said plies having on each of its surfaces a coating comprising an initially colorless color-forming reactive component, a reactive component of each of the coatings of said first ply being capable of reacting to produce a colored mark with a reactive component of each of the coatings of said third ply upon coming into reactive contact therewith, a reactive component of one and another of the coatings of said second ply being capable of respectively reacting to produce a colored mark with a reactive component of said coatings of said first ply and with a reactive component of said coatings of said third ply upon coming into reactive contact therewith, said plies being in overlying relationship to one another such that one of said coatings of said first ply is disposed against said one coating of said second ply and said another coating of said second ply is disposed against one of said coatings of said third ply, whereby upon application of pressure to said unit set, said one coating of said first ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said second ply and said another coating of said second ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said third ply to thereby produce colored marks on said second and third plies, said plies being capable of rearrangement such that, upon removal of said second ply, said first ply is made to overlie said third ply with its other coating disposed against the other coating of said third ply as said first and third plies are folded about said line of weakening, whereby upon application of pressure to the rearranged unit set said other coating of said first ply is forced into said reactive contact with said other coating of said third ply to thereby produce another colored mark on said third ply.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
448 words
A unit set of multiple plies, comprising at least superimposed first, second and third plies, said first ply having a folded flap removably connected along one edge thereof by a line of weakening extending along the fold between said first ply and said flap, said third ply having at least one hole lying adjacent one edge thereof, said flap underlying said third ply and having a quantity of detachable adhesive thereon securing said first ply to said third ply, a portion of said quantity of adhesive extending through said hole and securing said second and third plies together along one edge of said second ply, said edges of said plies lying at a common end of said unit set, and said plies each being devoid of any tear lines which may form a stub, each of said plies having on each of its surfaces a coating comprising an initially colorless color-forming reactive component, a reactive component of each of the coatings of said first ply being capable of reacting to produce a colored mark with a reactive component of each of the coatings of said third ply upon coming into reactive contact therewith, a reactive component of one and another of the coatings of said second ply being capable of respectively reacting to produce a colored mark with a reactive component of said coatings of said first ply and with a reactive component of said coatings of said third ply upon coming into reactive contact therewith, said plies being in overlying relationship to one another such that one of said coatings of said first ply is disposed against said one coating of said second ply and said another coating of said second ply is disposed against one of said coatings of said third ply, whereby upon application of pressure to said unit set, said one coating of said first ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said second ply and said another coating of said second ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said third ply to thereby produce colored marks on said second and third plies, said plies being capable of rearrangement such that, upon removal of said second ply, said first ply is made to overlie said third ply with its other coating disposed against the other coating of said third ply as said first and third plies are folded about said line of weakening, whereby upon application of pressure to the rearranged unit set said other coating of said first ply is forced into said reactive contact with said other coating of said third ply to thereby produce another colored mark on said third ply.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The unit set according to claim 1, wherein each of the coatings of said first ply and said another coating of said second ply comprises a plurality of pressure rupturable microcapsules containing said color-forming reactive component thereof, said microcapsules being rupturable upon application of said pressure to said unit set.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
576 words
A unit set of multiple plies, comprising at least superimposed first, second, third and fourth plies, said first ply having a folded flap removably connected along one edge thereof by a line of weakening extending along the fold between said first ply and said flap, said third ply having at least one first hole of a predetermined first size lying adjacent one edge thereof, said flap underlying said fourth ply and having a quantity of detachable adhesive thereon securing said first ply to said fourth ply, said fourth ply having at least one second hole of a predetermined second size lying adjacent one edge thereof in axial alignment with said first hole, the size of said second hole being less than the size of said first hole, a portion of said quantity of adhesive extending through said first and second holes and securing said second and fourth plies together along one edge of said second ply, said quantity of adhesive lying inwardly of said first hole by reason of the difference in size between said holes to thereby immobilize said third ply in place, said edges of said plies lying at a common end of said unit set, and said plies each being devoid of any tear lines which may form a stub, each of said plies having on each of its surfaces a coating comprising an initially colorless color-forming reactive component, a reactive component of each of the coatings of said first ply being capable of reacting to produce a colored mark with a reactive component of each of the coatings of said fourth ply upon coming into reactive contact therewith, a reactive component of one and another of the coatings of said second and third plies being capable of respectively reacting with each other to produce a colored mark and with a reactive component of said coatings of said first ply and with a reactive component of said coatings of said third ply upon coming into reactive contact therewith, said plies being in overlying relationship to one another such that one of said coatings of said first ply is disposed against said one coating of said second ply and said another coating of said second ply is disposed against said one coating of said third ply and said another coating of said third ply is disposed against one of said coatings of said fourth ply, whereby upon application of pressure to said unit set, said one coating of said first ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said second ply and said another coating of said second ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said third ply and said another coating of said third ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said fourth ply to thereby produce colored marks on said second, third and fourth plies, said plies being capable of rearrangement such that, upon removal of said second and third plies, said first ply is made to overlie said fourth ply with its other coating disposed against the other coating of said fourth ply as said first and fourth plies are folded about said line of weakening, whereby upon application of pressure to the rearranged unit set said other coating of said first ply is forced into said reactive contact with said other coating of said fourth ply to thereby produce another colored mark on said fourth ply.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
576 words
A unit set of multiple plies, comprising at least superimposed first, second, third and fourth plies, said first ply having a folded flap removably connected along one edge thereof by a line of weakening extending along the fold between said first ply and said flap, said third ply having at least one first hole of a predetermined first size lying adjacent one edge thereof, said flap underlying said fourth ply and having a quantity of detachable adhesive thereon securing said first ply to said fourth ply, said fourth ply having at least one second hole of a predetermined second size lying adjacent one edge thereof in axial alignment with said first hole, the size of said second hole being less than the size of said first hole, a portion of said quantity of adhesive extending through said first and second holes and securing said second and fourth plies together along one edge of said second ply, said quantity of adhesive lying inwardly of said first hole by reason of the difference in size between said holes to thereby immobilize said third ply in place, said edges of said plies lying at a common end of said unit set, and said plies each being devoid of any tear lines which may form a stub, each of said plies having on each of its surfaces a coating comprising an initially colorless color-forming reactive component, a reactive component of each of the coatings of said first ply being capable of reacting to produce a colored mark with a reactive component of each of the coatings of said fourth ply upon coming into reactive contact therewith, a reactive component of one and another of the coatings of said second and third plies being capable of respectively reacting with each other to produce a colored mark and with a reactive component of said coatings of said first ply and with a reactive component of said coatings of said third ply upon coming into reactive contact therewith, said plies being in overlying relationship to one another such that one of said coatings of said first ply is disposed against said one coating of said second ply and said another coating of said second ply is disposed against said one coating of said third ply and said another coating of said third ply is disposed against one of said coatings of said fourth ply, whereby upon application of pressure to said unit set, said one coating of said first ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said second ply and said another coating of said second ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said third ply and said another coating of said third ply is forced into said reactive contact with said one coating of said fourth ply to thereby produce colored marks on said second, third and fourth plies, said plies being capable of rearrangement such that, upon removal of said second and third plies, said first ply is made to overlie said fourth ply with its other coating disposed against the other coating of said fourth ply as said first and fourth plies are folded about said line of weakening, whereby upon application of pressure to the rearranged unit set said other coating of said first ply is forced into said reactive contact with said other coating of said fourth ply to thereby produce another colored mark on said fourth ply.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
The unit set according to claim 3, wherein each of the coatings of said first ply and said another coating of said second and third plies comprises a plurality of pressure rupturable microcapsules containing said color-forming reactive component thereof, said microcapsules being rupturable upon application of said pressure to said unit set.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3981523A
Cited
US4039046A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-11-20 | 1982-05-22 | 1982-11-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-11-20 | 1986-05-22 | 1986-11-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-11-20 | 1990-05-22 | 1990-11-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |