US4124440A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Chip bin steam distributor with a vibrating discharge
Assignee: Andritz Inc
•
Filing: 1977-05-23
•
Granted: 1978-11-07
•
Expires: 1997-05-23
Abstract
Abstract A chips bin that allows thorough steaming of the chips in the bin without blockage of the chip flow. A chips bin with a vibrating discharge includes an activator cone and a number of support arms extending from the activator cone to the bottom portion of the bin. A number of steam ports are formed in each of the supporting arms and steam is introduced into the supporting arms and underneath the activator cone. The steam ports are formed in sidewalls of the supporting arms, and steam is introduced both underneath the bottom portion of the cone and underneath a top portion of the cone.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael I. Sherman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 18:57
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21C; D21C1/00; D21C1/02; D21C7/00; D21C7/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
169 words
A chips bin including a generally funnel-shaped stationary top portion, an oscillatable bottom portion including a flexible material chips outlet, an activator cone connected to said bottom portion by a plurality of arms extending outwardly from said activator cone, said activator cone disposed above said chips outlet and said activator cone and said chips outlet being generally concentric, a vertical straight line extending generally between the centers thereof, power means for oscillating said bottom portion with respect to said top portion in a dimension generally parallel to said straight line, and means for adding steam to the interior of the volume defined by said top portion and said bottom portion, wherein the improvement comprises said means for adding steam to said interior volume comprising a plurality of steam ports formed in each of said support arms of said activator cone, and means for steaming the chips by supplying steam to said arms for passage through said ports into said volume, and means for introducing steam underneath said activator cone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
169 words
A chips bin including a generally funnel-shaped stationary top portion, an oscillatable bottom portion including a flexible material chips outlet, an activator cone connected to said bottom portion by a plurality of arms extending outwardly from said activator cone, said activator cone disposed above said chips outlet and said activator cone and said chips outlet being generally concentric, a vertical straight line extending generally between the centers thereof, power means for oscillating said bottom portion with respect to said top portion in a dimension generally parallel to said straight line, and means for adding steam to the interior of the volume defined by said top portion and said bottom portion, wherein the improvement comprises said means for adding steam to said interior volume comprising a plurality of steam ports formed in each of said support arms of said activator cone, and means for steaming the chips by supplying steam to said arms for passage through said ports into said volume, and means for introducing steam underneath said activator cone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
A chips bin as recited in claim 1 wherein said activator cone includes a cone top, pointed portion, and a cone bottom portion, and wherein said means for introducing steam underneath said activator cone further comprises means for introducing steam underneath both said cone top portion and said cone bottom portion, into the interior of said volume.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
97 words
A chips bin as recited in claim 2 wherein said means for introducing steam underneath said activator cone comprises a pipe in fluid communication with said supporting arms and extending generally concentric with said cone along said straight line and within the interior volume of said cone, said pipe having an open top providing means for introducing steam underneath said cone top portion, and said pipe having a plurality of openings formed along the length thereof having centerlines extending generally perpendicular to said straight line, said openings providing means for introducing steam underneath said cone bottom portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A chips bin as recited in claim 3 wherein said steam ports formed in each of said supporting arms have centerlines extending generally perpendicular to said straight line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
A chips bin as recited in claim 4 wherein said means for adding steam to said interior volume further comprises a flexible steam inlet in communication with the interior of each of said cone supporting arms for introducing steam from an exterior source into the interior of each of said supporting arms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
109 words
A chips bin as recited in claim 1 wherein said generally funnel-shaped stationary top portion has a generally circular base, and wherein said oscillatable bottom portion has a generally circular top connected to said top portion base by a flexible material sleeve and a plurality of vibration isolators disposed in sets angularly spaced around the circumference of said top portion base and said bottom portion top; and wherein said straight line concentric with said activator cone and said chips outlet is also concentric with said top portion base and said bottom portion top, and wherein said cone supporting arms extend radially outwardly from said cone to said bottom portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
A chips bin as recited in claim 1 wherein four cone supporting arms are provided extending outwardly from said cone, equally spaced around the circumference of said cone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
A chips bin as recited in claim 1 wherein said steam ports in each of said respective supporting arms have center lines extending generally perpendicular to a plane containing said straight line and a respective supporting arm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
A chips bin as recited in claim 8 wherein each of said supporting arms has a pair of side faces each disposed in a generally vertical plane, and wherein a plurality of said steam ports are formed in each side face of each of said supporting arms.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
180 words
A chips bin including a generally funnel-shaped stationary top portion, an oscillatable bottom portion including a flexible material chips outlet, an activator cone connected to said bottom portion by a plurality of arms extending outwardly from said activator cone, said activator cone disposed above said chips outlet and said activator cone and said chips outlet being generally concentric, a vertical straight line extending generally between the centers thereof, power means for oscillating said bottom portion with respect to said top portion in a dimension generally parallel to said straight line, and means for adding steam to the interior of the volume defined by said top portion and said bottom portion; wherein the improvement comprises, each of said supporting arms having a pair of side faces each disposed in a generally vertical plane, and wherein said means for adding steam to said interior volume comprises a plurality of steam ports formed in each side face of each of said supporting arms, and means for steaming the chips by supplying steam to said arms for passage through said ports into said volume.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
180 words
A chips bin including a generally funnel-shaped stationary top portion, an oscillatable bottom portion including a flexible material chips outlet, an activator cone connected to said bottom portion by a plurality of arms extending outwardly from said activator cone, said activator cone disposed above said chips outlet and said activator cone and said chips outlet being generally concentric, a vertical straight line extending generally between the centers thereof, power means for oscillating said bottom portion with respect to said top portion in a dimension generally parallel to said straight line, and means for adding steam to the interior of the volume defined by said top portion and said bottom portion; wherein the improvement comprises, each of said supporting arms having a pair of side faces each disposed in a generally vertical plane, and wherein said means for adding steam to said interior volume comprises a plurality of steam ports formed in each side face of each of said supporting arms, and means for steaming the chips by supplying steam to said arms for passage through said ports into said volume.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2569085A
Cited
US2799579A
Cited
US3380883A
Cited
US3236422A
Cited
FR1435990A
Cited
US3278090A
Cited
US3435993A
Cited
US3471364A
Cited
US3495710A
Cited
US3471365A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-11-06 | 1982-05-08 | 1982-11-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-11-06 | 1986-05-08 | 1986-11-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-11-06 | 1990-05-08 | 1990-11-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |