US4124291A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Control of depth of field in three dimensional photography
Assignee: Nimslo International Ltd
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Filing: 1976-12-03
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Granted: 1978-11-07
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Expires: 1996-12-03
Abstract
Abstract In a camera for taking stereoscopic photographs, wherein a lenticular screen and photosensitive film are exposed to an object field through a wide effective aperture, the effective aperture size is controlled so that the image of a point on each of the nearest foreground object and the farthest background object in the object field is confined within a region of the lenticular screen which is not greater than 20 lenticules, and preferably not greater than 10 lenticules, in width.
Inventors
- 👤 Allen K. W. Lo
- 👤 Jerry C. Nims
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 22:26
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C9/00; G03B; G03B35/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
188 words
In a method for taking a stereoscopic photograph of an object field with a camera of the type having a large effective aperture including a focusing lens and wherein a photosensitive surface located behind a lenticular screen is exposed to the object field through said aperture, the object field including a key subject matter object on which the focusing lens is focused and one or both of a nearest foreground object located closer to the camera than the key subject matter object and a farthest background object located farther from the camera than the key subject matter object, the improvement comprising: controlling one or more (1) the distance a from the focusing lens to the nearest foreground object, (2) the distance b from the focusing lens to the farthest background object, (3) the distance k from the focusing lens to the key subject matter object, (4) the focal length F of the lens and (5) the size D of the effective aperture in the direction of lenticule width, such that D is smaller than either: ##EQU6## where w is the width in said direction of an individual lenticule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
188 words
In a method for taking a stereoscopic photograph of an object field with a camera of the type having a large effective aperture including a focusing lens and wherein a photosensitive surface located behind a lenticular screen is exposed to the object field through said aperture, the object field including a key subject matter object on which the focusing lens is focused and one or both of a nearest foreground object located closer to the camera than the key subject matter object and a farthest background object located farther from the camera than the key subject matter object, the improvement comprising: controlling one or more (1) the distance a from the focusing lens to the nearest foreground object, (2) the distance b from the focusing lens to the farthest background object, (3) the distance k from the focusing lens to the key subject matter object, (4) the focal length F of the lens and (5) the size D of the effective aperture in the direction of lenticule width, such that D is smaller than either: ##EQU6## where w is the width in said direction of an individual lenticule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said focusing lens comprises a large diameter lens and wherein the effective aperture size D is controlled by varying the opening size of an adjustable diaphragm associated with said lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said focusing lens comprises a large diameter lens and wherein the effective aperture size D is controlled by adjusting the length of travel thereacross of a narrow shutter slot.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said focusing lens comprises a small diameter lens and wherein said effective aperture size D is controlled by adjusting the length of travel of said lens relative to the object field.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the lenticules of said lenticular screen are cylindrical and wherein the size D of the effective aperture is controlled, according to the improvement, only in said direction of lenticule width, which is the direction transverse to the length of the lenticules.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the lenticules of said lenticular screen are spherical and wherein the size D of the effective aperture is controlled, for purposes of limiting said image circle size, in both transverse directions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein D is smaller than either: ##EQU7##
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-11-06 | 1982-05-08 | 1982-11-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-11-06 | 1986-05-08 | 1986-11-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-11-06 | 1990-05-08 | 1990-11-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |