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US4123604A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for coating a substrate and an improved coating therefore

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1977-10-06
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Granted: 1978-10-31
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Expires: 1997-10-06
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Abstract

Abstract This application discloses a novel and improved coating composition and an improved process for coating substrates. The compositions are essentially solventless and when cured give highly abrasion resistant coatings, non-blocking characteristics, fast cure and a general overall aesthetic appearance. An example of coating a substrate is the coating of paper products to give release from adhesives.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert W. Sandford, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:17
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K5/00; C08K5/36; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/40; C09J7/401; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/06; C08G77/08; C08G77/12; C08G77/20; C09J2483/00; C09J2483/005; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A composition comprising (1) 100 parts by weight of a diorganopolysiloxane-based formulation which is heat curable to an elastomer by the addition of methylhydrogenpolysiloxanes to silicon-bonded alkenyl groups, (2) from 0.5 to 90 parts by weight of a toluene soluble copolymer of (a) R 3 SiO 1/2 units, (b) (CH 2 ═CH)R 2 SiO 1/2 units and (c) SiO 4/2 units, the ratio of said (a) and (b) units to (c) units being from 0.6:1 to 1.1:1 and the silicon bonded hydroxy content of (2) being no more than 0.7 weight percent based on the weight of (2), where R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of no more than 2 carbon atoms, and (3) a catalyst comprising complexes of rhodium selected from the group consisting of (i) RhX 3 (SR' -2 ) 3 and (ii) Rh 2 (CO) 4 X 2 , wherein each X represents a halogen atom and each R' represents an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl radical having from 1 to 8 inclusive carbon atoms or the R" -3 SiQ- group in which Q represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 6 inclusive carbon atoms and R" - represents an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl radical having from 1 to 8 inclusive carbon atoms or a (CH 3 ) 3 Si- group, not more than one R" - per molecule being (CH 3 ) 3 Si-, the entire composition being essentially free of solvents.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
A composition comprising (1) 100 parts by weight of a diorganopolysiloxane-based formulation which is heat curable to an elastomer by the addition of methylhydrogenpolysiloxanes to silicon-bonded alkenyl groups, (2) from 0.5 to 90 parts by weight of a toluene soluble copolymer of (a) R 3 SiO 1/2 units, (b) (CH 2 ═CH)R 2 SiO 1/2 units and (c) SiO 4/2 units, the ratio of said (a) and (b) units to (c) units being from 0.6:1 to 1.1:1 and the silicon bonded hydroxy content of (2) being no more than 0.7 weight percent based on the weight of (2), where R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of no more than 2 carbon atoms, and (3) a catalyst comprising complexes of rhodium selected from the group consisting of (i) RhX 3 (SR' -2 ) 3 and (ii) Rh 2 (CO) 4 X 2 , wherein each X represents a halogen atom and each R' represents an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl radical having from 1 to 8 inclusive carbon atoms or the R" -3 SiQ- group in which Q represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 6 inclusive carbon atoms and R" - represents an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl radical having from 1 to 8 inclusive carbon atoms or a (CH 3 ) 3 Si- group, not more than one R" - per molecule being (CH 3 ) 3 Si-, the entire composition being essentially free of solvents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein (3) is RhCl 3 (Bu 2 S) 3 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein the polydiorganosiloxane (1) is a copolymer comprising methylvinylsiloxane units, dimethylsiloxane units, any endblocking units present being selected from trimethylsiloxy units and dimethylvinylsiloxane units and which is cured using a trimethylsiloxy endblocked methylhydrogenpolysiloxane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
A substrate when coated with the composition of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3527659A Cited
US3697473A Cited
US3928629A Cited
US3960810A Cited
US4026835A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-30 1982-05-01 1982-10-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-30 1986-05-01 1986-10-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-30 1990-05-01 1990-10-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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