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US4120359A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for forming a non-dissoluble sand control pack and a sand control pack made thereby

Assignee: Texaco Inc
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Filing: 1977-03-11
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Granted: 1978-10-17
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Expires: 1997-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract The first step in a method for forming a high heat resistant, non-dissolvent sand control pack, as for resisting the high heat eroding and dissolving effects of steam flooding comprises (1) forming a slurry of gravel of silicon carbide alone, or with garnet or zircon mixed therewith. The high heat resistant unconsolidated, permeable, non-dissoluble, and long-life sand control pack consists of the granular material silicon carbide alone, or with garnet or zircon mixed therewith for resisting dissolving during steam flooding for minimizing migration of sand and other granular materials into the well bore from the production zone of hydrocarbon bearing formation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bobby G. Harnsberger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:07
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K8/00; C09K8/58; C09K8/592; E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/02; E21B43/025; E21B43/04; E21B43/16; E21B43/24; E21B43/28; E21B43/281

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A method for forming a pack of solid particulate material for resisting the deteriorating and dissolving effect of continuous hot steam flooding in a well bore for penetrating a petroliferous formation comprises, (a) selecting a granular material that is resistant to solubility at the temperatures of hot steam of silicon carbide, (b) mixing a slurry of the granular silicon carbide material, and (c) injecting the slurry of insoluble unconsolidated granular silicon carbide material into the well bore opposite the permeable formation to create a permeable pack of particulate material against the formation face thereby minimizing migration of sand and other formation particles into the well bore from the formation and particularly for resisting continuous high heat exposure, as from the steam flooding.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 122 words
A method for forming a pack of solid particulate material for resisting the deteriorating and dissolving effect of continuous hot steam flooding in a well bore for penetrating a petroliferous formation comprises, (a) selecting a granular material that is resistant to solubility at the temperatures of hot steam of silicon carbide, (b) mixing a slurry of the granular silicon carbide material, and (c) injecting the slurry of insoluble unconsolidated granular silicon carbide material into the well bore opposite the permeable formation to create a permeable pack of particulate material against the formation face thereby minimizing migration of sand and other formation particles into the well bore from the formation and particularly for resisting continuous high heat exposure, as from the steam flooding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein, (a) the material of the first two method steps comprises a mixture of silicon carbide, garnet, and zircon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein, (a) the material of the first two method steps comprises a mixture of silicon carbide and garnet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein, (a) the material of the first two method steps comprises silicon carbide and zircon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein, (a) the material of the first two method steps has a solubility that ensures less than 1.07% weight loss in 17 days from injection of 490° F. steam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A non-dissoluble, sand control pack that will resist high heat exposure from continuous hot steam flooding comprises, pg,19 (a) a granular material of silicon carbide, garnet, zircon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A non-dissoluble, sand control pack that will resist high heat exposure from continuous hot steam flooding comprises, pg,19 (a) a granular material of silicon carbide, garnet, zircon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A sand control pack for resisting high heat sources as recited in claim 6 wherein, (a) said material is a mixture of silicon carbide, garnet, and zircon.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A sand control pack for resisting high heat sources as recited in claim 6 wherein, (a) said material is a mixture of silicon carbide and garnet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A sand control pack for resisting high heat exposures as recited in claim 6 wherein, (a) said material is a mixture of silicon carbide and zircon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sand control pack for resisting high heat sources as recited in claim 6 wherein, (a) said material has a solubility that ensures less than 1.07% weight loss in 17 days from injection of 490° F. steam.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3373815A Cited
US3780807A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-16 1982-04-17 1982-10-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-16 1986-04-17 1986-10-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-16 1990-04-17 1990-10-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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