US4119559A
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UO2 F2 inclusion compositions
Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
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Filing: 1976-12-21
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Granted: 1978-10-10
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Expires: 1996-12-21
Abstract
Abstract Compositions of matter are described comprising the intercalation of Lewis bases into the layer lattice structure of UO 2 F 2 or by formation of directed chemical bonds between an electron donor atom of the Lewis base and the uranium ions in UO 2 F 2 . Thermal treatment of these compositions results in the release of the Lewis base unchanged and the recovery of the uranyl fluoride.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward T. Maas, Jr.
- 👤 John M. Longo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 17:01
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01G; C01G43/00; C01G43/04; C01G43/06; C07; C07F; C07F5/00; C07F5/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
445 words
A composition of matter comprising an inclusion compound formed by reacting UO 2 F 2 and an organic Lewis base, the molar ratio of Lewis base to UO 2 F 2 in said composition varying in the range from 0.5 to 3.0, said Lewis base selected from the group consisting of amines of generalized formula ##STR30## where at least one of radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is an aliphatic or an aromatic carbon network with carbon numbers of 1 to 6 with the remaining radicals, if any, being H, aliphatic heterocyclic amines of generalized formula ##STR31## where R 4 is H or an aliphatic radical of cabon number of 1 to 4 and n can assume values of 4 to 6 inclusive and R n1 and R n2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R n1 and R n2 being the same or different, aromatic heterocyclic amines of generalized formula ##STR32## where m is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and a = 1 when m = 4 or 6 and a = 0 when m = 5, and R 5 is H or aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 4 and R m1 is H or methyl, aliphatic amides of formic acid of generalized formula ##STR33## where R 6 and R 7 are each individually H or an aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 3, each of R 6 and R 7 being the same or different, alcohols of generalized formula R.sub.8 -- O -- H where R 8 is an aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 4, sulfides of generalized formula R.sub.9 -- S -- R.sub.10 where R 9 and R 10 are the same or different aliphatic radicals having a carbon number of 1 to 3, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfides of generalized formula ##STR34## where p is an integer between 4 and 6 inclusive and R p1 and R p2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R p1 and R p2 being the same or different, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfoxides of generalized formula ##STR35## where q is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and R q1 and R q2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R q1 and R q2 being the same or different, sulfones of generalized formula ##STR36## where R 13 and R 14 are aliphatic radicals of carbon number 1 to 3, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfones of generalized formula ##STR37## where r is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and R r1 and R r2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R r1 and R r2 being the same or different, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
445 words
A composition of matter comprising an inclusion compound formed by reacting UO 2 F 2 and an organic Lewis base, the molar ratio of Lewis base to UO 2 F 2 in said composition varying in the range from 0.5 to 3.0, said Lewis base selected from the group consisting of amines of generalized formula ##STR30## where at least one of radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is an aliphatic or an aromatic carbon network with carbon numbers of 1 to 6 with the remaining radicals, if any, being H, aliphatic heterocyclic amines of generalized formula ##STR31## where R 4 is H or an aliphatic radical of cabon number of 1 to 4 and n can assume values of 4 to 6 inclusive and R n1 and R n2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R n1 and R n2 being the same or different, aromatic heterocyclic amines of generalized formula ##STR32## where m is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and a = 1 when m = 4 or 6 and a = 0 when m = 5, and R 5 is H or aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 4 and R m1 is H or methyl, aliphatic amides of formic acid of generalized formula ##STR33## where R 6 and R 7 are each individually H or an aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 3, each of R 6 and R 7 being the same or different, alcohols of generalized formula R.sub.8 -- O -- H where R 8 is an aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 4, sulfides of generalized formula R.sub.9 -- S -- R.sub.10 where R 9 and R 10 are the same or different aliphatic radicals having a carbon number of 1 to 3, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfides of generalized formula ##STR34## where p is an integer between 4 and 6 inclusive and R p1 and R p2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R p1 and R p2 being the same or different, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfoxides of generalized formula ##STR35## where q is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and R q1 and R q2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R q1 and R q2 being the same or different, sulfones of generalized formula ##STR36## where R 13 and R 14 are aliphatic radicals of carbon number 1 to 3, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfones of generalized formula ##STR37## where r is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and R r1 and R r2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R r1 and R r2 being the same or different, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is an amine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is an aliphatic heterocyclic amine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is an aromatic heterocyclic amine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is an aliphatic amide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is an alcohol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is a sulfide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is an aliphatic heterocyclic sulfide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is an aliphatic heterocyclic sulfoxide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is a sulfone.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said Lewis base is an aliphatic heterocyclic sulfone.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
The composition of matter of claim 1 in which the Lewis base is selected from the group consisting of pyridine, 2-picoline, 4-picoline, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrothiophene, tetramethylenesulfoxide, tetramethylenesulfone, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol, aniline and mixtures thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is pyridine.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is 2-picoline.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is 4-picoline.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is N,N-dimethylformamide.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is tetrahydrothiophene.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is tetramethylenesulfoxide.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is tetramethylenesulfone.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is methyl alcohol.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is ethyl alcohol.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is n-propyl alcohol.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of matter of claim 12 in which said Lewis base is aniline.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
459 words
A process for retarding the caking properties of UO 2 F 2 comprising (a) contacting solid uranyl fluoride with a Lewis base until a compound is formed, the molar ratio of Lewis base to uranyl fluoride in said compound varying in the range from 0.5 to 3.0, said Lewis base selected from the group consisting of amines of generalized formula ##STR38## where at least one of radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is an aliphatic or an aromatic carbon network with carbon numbers of 1 to 6 with the remaining radicals, if any being H, aliphatic heterocyclic amines of generalized formula ##STR39## where R 4 is H or an aliphatic radical of carbon number of 1 to 4 and n can assume values of 4 to 6 inclusive and R n1 and R n2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R n1 and R n2 being the same or different, aromatic heterocyclic amines of generalized formula ##STR40## where m is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and a = 1 when m = 4 or 6 and a = 0 when m = 5, and R 5 is H or aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 4 and R m1 is H or methyl, aliphatic amides of formic acid of generalized formula ##STR41## where R 6 and R 7 are each individually H or an aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 3, each R 6 and R 7 being the same or different, alcohols of generalized formula R.sub.8 -- O -- H where R 8 is an aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 4, sulfides of generalized formula R.sub.9 -- S -- R.sub.10 where R 9 and R 10 are the same or different aliphatic radicals having a carbon number of 1 to 3, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfides of generalized formula ##STR42## where p is an integer between 4 and 6 inclusive and R p1 and R p2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R p1 and R p2 being the same or different, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfoxides of generalized formula ##STR43## where q is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and R q1 and R q2 are each individually H or methyl, each or R q1 and R q2 being the same or different, sulfones of generalized formula ##STR44## where R 13 and R 14 are aliphatic radicals of carbon number 1 to 3, and aliphatic heterocyclic sulfones of generalized formula ##STR45## where r is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and R r1 and R r2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R r1 and R r2 being the same or different, and mixtures thereof; (b) recovering said UO 2 F 2 containing compound.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
459 words
A process for retarding the caking properties of UO 2 F 2 comprising (a) contacting solid uranyl fluoride with a Lewis base until a compound is formed, the molar ratio of Lewis base to uranyl fluoride in said compound varying in the range from 0.5 to 3.0, said Lewis base selected from the group consisting of amines of generalized formula ##STR38## where at least one of radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is an aliphatic or an aromatic carbon network with carbon numbers of 1 to 6 with the remaining radicals, if any being H, aliphatic heterocyclic amines of generalized formula ##STR39## where R 4 is H or an aliphatic radical of carbon number of 1 to 4 and n can assume values of 4 to 6 inclusive and R n1 and R n2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R n1 and R n2 being the same or different, aromatic heterocyclic amines of generalized formula ##STR40## where m is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and a = 1 when m = 4 or 6 and a = 0 when m = 5, and R 5 is H or aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 4 and R m1 is H or methyl, aliphatic amides of formic acid of generalized formula ##STR41## where R 6 and R 7 are each individually H or an aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 3, each R 6 and R 7 being the same or different, alcohols of generalized formula R.sub.8 -- O -- H where R 8 is an aliphatic radical of carbon number 1 to 4, sulfides of generalized formula R.sub.9 -- S -- R.sub.10 where R 9 and R 10 are the same or different aliphatic radicals having a carbon number of 1 to 3, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfides of generalized formula ##STR42## where p is an integer between 4 and 6 inclusive and R p1 and R p2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R p1 and R p2 being the same or different, aliphatic heterocyclic sulfoxides of generalized formula ##STR43## where q is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and R q1 and R q2 are each individually H or methyl, each or R q1 and R q2 being the same or different, sulfones of generalized formula ##STR44## where R 13 and R 14 are aliphatic radicals of carbon number 1 to 3, and aliphatic heterocyclic sulfones of generalized formula ##STR45## where r is an integer of 4 to 6 inclusive and R r1 and R r2 are each individually H or methyl, each of R r1 and R r2 being the same or different, and mixtures thereof; (b) recovering said UO 2 F 2 containing compound.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-10-09 | 1982-04-10 | 1982-10-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-10-09 | 1986-04-10 | 1986-10-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-10-09 | 1990-04-10 | 1990-10-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |