US4119326A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Variable speed bicycle
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-06-10
•
Granted: 1978-10-10
•
Expires: 1997-06-10
Abstract
Abstract A variable speed bicycle including a variable speed pulley assembly connected between the bicycle pedal assembly and the bicycle rear axle, the movable pulley halves of the variable speed pulley assembly being actuated by cables, each cable having one end operatively connected to a respective movable pulley half and the opposite end connected to a winding drum mounted on the bicycle frame.
Inventors
- 👤 John F. Porter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 04:33
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M9/00; B62M9/04; B62M9/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
231 words
A variable speed transmission assembly for a bicycle comprising, a drive shaft rotatably mounted on the bicycle frame, bicycle pedals connected to each end of said drive shaft, a variable speed drive pulley connected to said drive shaft, the rear axle of said bicycle providing a driven shaft, a variable speed pulley connected to said driven shaft, a drive belt extending between said drive pulley and said driven pulley, a pair of plungers slidably mounted on said bicycle frame, one end of each plunger engaging the face of a respective movable pulley half of the drive and driven variable speed pulleys, a pair of bell crank levers pivotally connected to said bicycle frame, one leg of each bell crank lever engaging the opposite end of a respective plunger, a pair of cables, and manual cable actuating means; one end of each cable being connected to the other leg of a respective bell crank lever, the opposite end of each cable being connected to said cable actuating means, whereby when the cable actuating means is moved manually in one direction the effective diameter of the drive pulley is increased while the effective diameter of the driven pulley is decreased; and when the cable actuating means is manually moved in the opposite direction the effective diameter of the drive pulley is decreased while the effective diameter of the driven pulley is simultaneously increased.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
231 words
A variable speed transmission assembly for a bicycle comprising, a drive shaft rotatably mounted on the bicycle frame, bicycle pedals connected to each end of said drive shaft, a variable speed drive pulley connected to said drive shaft, the rear axle of said bicycle providing a driven shaft, a variable speed pulley connected to said driven shaft, a drive belt extending between said drive pulley and said driven pulley, a pair of plungers slidably mounted on said bicycle frame, one end of each plunger engaging the face of a respective movable pulley half of the drive and driven variable speed pulleys, a pair of bell crank levers pivotally connected to said bicycle frame, one leg of each bell crank lever engaging the opposite end of a respective plunger, a pair of cables, and manual cable actuating means; one end of each cable being connected to the other leg of a respective bell crank lever, the opposite end of each cable being connected to said cable actuating means, whereby when the cable actuating means is moved manually in one direction the effective diameter of the drive pulley is increased while the effective diameter of the driven pulley is decreased; and when the cable actuating means is manually moved in the opposite direction the effective diameter of the drive pulley is decreased while the effective diameter of the driven pulley is simultaneously increased.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
A variable speed transmission assembly according to claim 1, wherein the cable actuating means comprises a rotatable drum mounted on the bicycle frame in proximity to the handle bars, one of said cables being wound on said drum in one direction, the other of said cables being wound on said drum in the opposite direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
A variable speed transmission assembly according to claim 2, wherein a housing is secured to the bicycle frame in proximity to the handle bars, a shaft being rotatably mounted in said housing, said drum being connected to one end of said shaft, and a manual control knob being connected to the opposite end of said shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
239 words
A variable speed transmission assembly comprising, a drive shaft mounted on a bicycle frame, bicycle pedals connected to each end of said drive shaft, a variable speed drive pulley connected to said drive shaft, the rear axle of the bicycle providing a driven shaft, a variable speed pulley connected to said driven shaft, a drive belt extending between said drive pulley and said driven pulley, a pair of cables, and cable actuating means; one end of each cable being operatively connected to a respective movable pulley half of the drive and driven variable speed pulleys, the opposite end of each cable being connected to said cable actuating means, said actuating means comprising a housing secured to the bicycle frame in proximity to the handle bars, a shaft rotatably mounted in said housing, a drum connected to one end of said shaft, one of said cables being wound on said drum in one direction, the other of said cables being wound on said drum in the opposite direction, and a manual control knob connected to the opposite end of said drum shaft, whereby when the drum is rotated in one direction the effective diameter of the drive pulley is increased while the effective diameter of the driven pulley is decreased; and when the drum is rotated in the opposite direction the effective diameter of the drive pulley is decreased while the effective diameter of the driven pulley is simultaneously increased.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
239 words
A variable speed transmission assembly comprising, a drive shaft mounted on a bicycle frame, bicycle pedals connected to each end of said drive shaft, a variable speed drive pulley connected to said drive shaft, the rear axle of the bicycle providing a driven shaft, a variable speed pulley connected to said driven shaft, a drive belt extending between said drive pulley and said driven pulley, a pair of cables, and cable actuating means; one end of each cable being operatively connected to a respective movable pulley half of the drive and driven variable speed pulleys, the opposite end of each cable being connected to said cable actuating means, said actuating means comprising a housing secured to the bicycle frame in proximity to the handle bars, a shaft rotatably mounted in said housing, a drum connected to one end of said shaft, one of said cables being wound on said drum in one direction, the other of said cables being wound on said drum in the opposite direction, and a manual control knob connected to the opposite end of said drum shaft, whereby when the drum is rotated in one direction the effective diameter of the drive pulley is increased while the effective diameter of the driven pulley is decreased; and when the drum is rotated in the opposite direction the effective diameter of the drive pulley is decreased while the effective diameter of the driven pulley is simultaneously increased.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
55 words
A variable speed transmission assembly according to claim 4, wherein said one end of each cable is connected to one leg of a bell crank lever, the other leg of the bell crank lever engaging one end of a plunger, the opposite end of said plunger engaging the face of the respective movable pulley half.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
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Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-10-09 | 1982-04-10 | 1982-10-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-10-09 | 1986-04-10 | 1986-10-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-10-09 | 1990-04-10 | 1990-10-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |