US4118723A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Camera indicating means
Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
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Filing: 1977-11-28
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Granted: 1978-10-03
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Expires: 1997-11-28
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed are exposure data indicating means for an exchangeable lens type camera which is selectively settable for operation in either a diaphragm priority automatic shutter speed control mode or a shutter speed priority automatic diaphragm control mode and which includes structure enabling indication of an f-number representative of an automatically controlled diaphragm aperture when the maximum f-number of the particular exchangeable lens mounted on the camera has been preset. The indicating means provides an indication within a finder view field of both a preset f-number and a preselected shutter speed when the camera is set to operate in the automatic diaphragm control mode and of only a preset f-number when the camera is set to operate in the automatic shutter speed control mode. The indicating means includes a view-finder and two separate optical arrangements adapted for directing light to introduce visible information relating to set f-number and selected shutter speed into the view-finder view field. A shutter element coupled with a manually operated exposure mode selector is operable to block one optical arrangement and thereby prevent information relating to shutter speed from being introduced into the finder view field when the mode selector is operated to set the camera in its automatic shutter speed control mode.
Inventors
- 👤 Keiji Yamazaki
- 👤 Mamoru Katsuragi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 08:25
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/18; G03B17/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
279 words
Indicating means for an exchangeable lens type camera which is selectively settable to operate in either a diaphragm priority automatic shutter speed control mode or a shutter speed priority automatic diaphragm control mode and which includes structure to enable indication of an f-number representative of the automatically controlled diaphragm aperture when the maximum f-number of an exchangeable lens mounted on said camera has been preset in the camera operating mechanism, said indicating means comprising: a view-finder; a first optical arrangement for directing light to introduce visible information relating to a selected shutter speed into the view field of said view-finder; a second optical arrangement for directing light to introduce visible information relating to a set f-number into the view field of said view-finder; a manually operable exposure mode selector for selectively setting said camera for operation in said diaphragm priority automatic shutter speed control mode and in said shutter speed priority automatic diaphragm control mode; and a shutter element movable between a first position in blocking relationship to the light of said first optical arrangement to prevent information relating to a preselected shutter speed from being introduced into the view field of said view-finder and a second position out of said blocking relationship to permit introduction of said information relating to a preselected shutter speed into said view field, said shutter element being coupled to said exposure mode selector for movement thereby into said first position when said exposure mode selector is operated to set said camera in said diaphragm priority automatic shutter speed control mode and into said second position when said selector is operated to set said camera in said shutter speed priority automatic diaphragm control mode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
279 words
Indicating means for an exchangeable lens type camera which is selectively settable to operate in either a diaphragm priority automatic shutter speed control mode or a shutter speed priority automatic diaphragm control mode and which includes structure to enable indication of an f-number representative of the automatically controlled diaphragm aperture when the maximum f-number of an exchangeable lens mounted on said camera has been preset in the camera operating mechanism, said indicating means comprising: a view-finder; a first optical arrangement for directing light to introduce visible information relating to a selected shutter speed into the view field of said view-finder; a second optical arrangement for directing light to introduce visible information relating to a set f-number into the view field of said view-finder; a manually operable exposure mode selector for selectively setting said camera for operation in said diaphragm priority automatic shutter speed control mode and in said shutter speed priority automatic diaphragm control mode; and a shutter element movable between a first position in blocking relationship to the light of said first optical arrangement to prevent information relating to a preselected shutter speed from being introduced into the view field of said view-finder and a second position out of said blocking relationship to permit introduction of said information relating to a preselected shutter speed into said view field, said shutter element being coupled to said exposure mode selector for movement thereby into said first position when said exposure mode selector is operated to set said camera in said diaphragm priority automatic shutter speed control mode and into said second position when said selector is operated to set said camera in said shutter speed priority automatic diaphragm control mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
86 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first optical arrangement includes first optical means for directing said shutter speed information introducing light along a first optical path into said view-finder and a member carrying shutter speed graduation indicia disposed adjacent said first path, said shutter speed member being movable relative to said first path in response to the selection of a shutter speed for said camera so that an indicium representative of the selected shutter speed is registered in said first path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
77 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 2 wherein said second optical arrangement includes second optical means for directing said f-number information introducing light along a second optical path into said view-finder and a member carrying f-number graduation indicia disposed adjacent said second path, said f-number member being movable relative to said second path to change the f-number setting of said camera and to register an indicium representative of the set f-number in said second path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
58 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 3 wherein said camera includes a camera housing, wherein said shutter speed member is disposed in said camera housing, and wherein said first optical arrangement includes a window disposed on said housing in said first path providing access for ambient light for use as said shutter speed information introducing light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 4 wherein said f-number indicia carrying member is disposed exteriorly of said housing for exposure to ambient light.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 5 wherein said camera operating means includes diaphragm opening setting means mounted on said exchangeable lens, said diaphragm opening setting means including said f-number graduation indicia carrying member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
94 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 6 wherein said view-finder includes a pentagonal prism having a front wall, wherein said second optical arrangement includes a reflecting mirror disposed above said pentagonal prism for reflecting light from said f-number graduation indicia carrying member downwardly along said second path and wherein said first and second optical arrangements include a common prism disposed ahead of said pentagonal prism in each of said paths for directing light reflected from said reflecting mirror and light passing through said window into said pentagonal prism through said front wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 3 wherein said camera includes a camera housing and wherein said f-number indicia carrying member is disposed exteriorly of said camera housing for exposure to ambient light.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
58 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 2 wherein said camera includes a camera housing, wherein said shutter speed member is disposed in said camera housing, and wherein said first optical arrangement includes a window disposed on said housing in said first path providing access for ambient light for use as said shutter speed information introducing light.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
77 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said second optical arrangement includes second optical means for directing said f-number information introducing light along a second optical path into said view-finder and a member carrying f-number graduation indicia disposed adjacent said second path, said f-number member being movable relative to said second path to change the f-number setting of said camera and to register an indicium representative of the set f-number in said second path.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
35 words
An indicating device as set forth in claim 10, wherein said camera includes a camera housing and wherein said f-number indicia carrying member is disposed exteriorly of said camera housing for exposure to ambient light.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-04-03 | 1982-10-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-10-02 | 1986-04-03 | 1986-10-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-10-02 | 1990-04-03 | 1990-10-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |