US4118284A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Plug-type coke oven door
Assignee: United States Steel Corp
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Filing: 1977-10-31
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Granted: 1978-10-03
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Expires: 1997-10-31
Abstract
Abstract In the construction of a plug-type, coke oven door, which plug is fitted with an integral flue or duct for venting of gases, the front and side walls of the plug are constructed so as to provide sufficient thermal conductivity, whereby heat entering the duct, primarily by conduction through the front wall, may readily be transferred to the left and right side walls thereof so as to maintain a desirable high temperature boh within the duct and at the exterior surfaces of the side walls to prevent or significantly decrease carbon accumulation.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter A. Bowman
- 👤 Richard L. Wessel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 12:06
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10B; C10B25/00; C10B25/02; C10B25/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
In a plug-type coke oven door which includes an outer door element and an inner plug element, said plug having (i) a front wall and (ii) left and (iii) right side walls connected to said outer door element, the interior region defined by the three walls having a duct therein permitting the passage of gases to the top portion of the plug, the improvement for significantly decreasing carbon accumulation within said duct and on the exterior surfaces of the left and right side walls, in which (a) essentially the entire cross-sectional thickness of said three walls is less than three inches, and are sufficiently thin to provide a thermal conductivity of at least 0.3 Btu/(hour) (sq.ft.) (°F/ft.) and (b) the left and right side walls have a width of at least 8 inches, said width being more than one half the depth of the plug, the interior of said duct being substantially unobstructed, in order that heat entering therein, primarily through the exterior face of said front wall, may readily be transferred to the interior faces of said left and right side walls and, in turn, to the outer faces thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
In a plug-type coke oven door which includes an outer door element and an inner plug element, said plug having (i) a front wall and (ii) left and (iii) right side walls connected to said outer door element, the interior region defined by the three walls having a duct therein permitting the passage of gases to the top portion of the plug, the improvement for significantly decreasing carbon accumulation within said duct and on the exterior surfaces of the left and right side walls, in which (a) essentially the entire cross-sectional thickness of said three walls is less than three inches, and are sufficiently thin to provide a thermal conductivity of at least 0.3 Btu/(hour) (sq.ft.) (°F/ft.) and (b) the left and right side walls have a width of at least 8 inches, said width being more than one half the depth of the plug, the interior of said duct being substantially unobstructed, in order that heat entering therein, primarily through the exterior face of said front wall, may readily be transferred to the interior faces of said left and right side walls and, in turn, to the outer faces thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The plug-type door of claim 1, in which said three walls are constructed primarily of a high temperature refractory material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The plug-type door of claim 2, in which said front wall has an expansion gap running substantially the entire length thereof, said gap having a width of about 1/4 to 3/4 inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The plug-type door of claim 1, in which said three walls are constructed primarily of a metal capable of providing sufficient structural integrity and resistance to the environments encountered during coking operations.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB190600475A
Cited
GB598975A
Cited
FR1102059A
Cited
US2855347A
Cited
US2993845A
Cited
DE2317581A1
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-04-03 | 1982-10-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-10-02 | 1986-04-03 | 1986-10-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-10-02 | 1990-04-03 | 1990-10-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |