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US4118284A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plug-type coke oven door

Assignee: United States Steel Corp
•
Filing: 1977-10-31
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Granted: 1978-10-03
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Expires: 1997-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract In the construction of a plug-type, coke oven door, which plug is fitted with an integral flue or duct for venting of gases, the front and side walls of the plug are constructed so as to provide sufficient thermal conductivity, whereby heat entering the duct, primarily by conduction through the front wall, may readily be transferred to the left and right side walls thereof so as to maintain a desirable high temperature boh within the duct and at the exterior surfaces of the side walls to prevent or significantly decrease carbon accumulation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter A. Bowman
  • 👤 Richard L. Wessel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:06
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10B; C10B25/00; C10B25/02; C10B25/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
In a plug-type coke oven door which includes an outer door element and an inner plug element, said plug having (i) a front wall and (ii) left and (iii) right side walls connected to said outer door element, the interior region defined by the three walls having a duct therein permitting the passage of gases to the top portion of the plug, the improvement for significantly decreasing carbon accumulation within said duct and on the exterior surfaces of the left and right side walls, in which (a) essentially the entire cross-sectional thickness of said three walls is less than three inches, and are sufficiently thin to provide a thermal conductivity of at least 0.3 Btu/(hour) (sq.ft.) (°F/ft.) and (b) the left and right side walls have a width of at least 8 inches, said width being more than one half the depth of the plug, the interior of said duct being substantially unobstructed, in order that heat entering therein, primarily through the exterior face of said front wall, may readily be transferred to the interior faces of said left and right side walls and, in turn, to the outer faces thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
In a plug-type coke oven door which includes an outer door element and an inner plug element, said plug having (i) a front wall and (ii) left and (iii) right side walls connected to said outer door element, the interior region defined by the three walls having a duct therein permitting the passage of gases to the top portion of the plug, the improvement for significantly decreasing carbon accumulation within said duct and on the exterior surfaces of the left and right side walls, in which (a) essentially the entire cross-sectional thickness of said three walls is less than three inches, and are sufficiently thin to provide a thermal conductivity of at least 0.3 Btu/(hour) (sq.ft.) (°F/ft.) and (b) the left and right side walls have a width of at least 8 inches, said width being more than one half the depth of the plug, the interior of said duct being substantially unobstructed, in order that heat entering therein, primarily through the exterior face of said front wall, may readily be transferred to the interior faces of said left and right side walls and, in turn, to the outer faces thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The plug-type door of claim 1, in which said three walls are constructed primarily of a high temperature refractory material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The plug-type door of claim 2, in which said front wall has an expansion gap running substantially the entire length thereof, said gap having a width of about 1/4 to 3/4 inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The plug-type door of claim 1, in which said three walls are constructed primarily of a metal capable of providing sufficient structural integrity and resistance to the environments encountered during coking operations.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB190600475A Cited
GB598975A Cited
FR1102059A Cited
US2855347A Cited
US2993845A Cited
DE2317581A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-10-02 1982-04-03 1982-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-10-02 1986-04-03 1986-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-10-02 1990-04-03 1990-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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